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32 2 2014 4 Journal of Arid Meteorology Vol. 32 No. 2 Apr 2014. 08. 03 J. 2014 32 2256-262 LU Guirong WANG Wen YU Huaizhenget al. The Influence of Damrey Typhoon on 08. 03 Rainstorm Process in Rizhao of Shandong J. Journal of Arid Meteorology201432 2 256-262 doi 10. 11755 /j. issn. 1006-7639 2014-02 - 0256 08. 03 1 2 1 2 2 2 1. 210044 2. 276826 2012 8 2 ~ 3 FY - 2D 2012 10 08. 03 TBB OLR 1006-7639 2014-02 - 0256-07 doi 10. 11755 /j. issn. 1006-7639 2014-02 - 0256 P458. 1 + 21. 1 A 246 1 2012 7 31 8 1 08 1-4 5 2 21 30 6 3 01 04 09 1 ~ 2 2012 10 1949 10 10 a 7 8 2 19 3 19 108. 14 1 66. 7 68. 5 77. 0 mm 3 17. 4 2012 8 04 ~ 05 32. 5 mm 2 ~ 3 19 100 mm 2013-06 - 06 2013-10 - 30 2013rzqx07 1973 -. E - mail lgr2200@ 126. com

2 08. 03 257 60 km 9 1 000 km 217. 0 mm 9 20 100 km 32. 6 m /s 2 2. 1 500 hpa 500 hpa 1 2012 8 2 588 21 30 3 08 588 20 08 121 E 588 28 N 41 N 37 N 121 E 1 2012 8 2 08 a 20 b 3 08 c 20 d 500 hpa Fig. 1 The 500 hpa circulations at 08 00 a 20 00 b on August 2 and 08 00 c 20 00 d on August 32012 8

258 32 2 9 588 2. 2 2 2012 8 2 20 a 3 08 b Fig. 2 The distribution of surface pressure field at 20 00 on August 2 a and 08 00 August 3 b 2012 3 3. 1 9 2 20 g s - 1 hpa - 1 cm - 1 10 3 2012 8 1 20 3 20 3 2 20 g s - 1 hpa - 1 cm - 2 3 08 Fig. 3 The vertical section of moisture flux divergence from 20 00 August 1 to 20 00 August 32012-36 g s - 1 hpa - 1 cm over Rizhao Unit g s - 1 hpa - 1 cm - 2-2 3. 2 θ se 76 θ se 11 850 hpa 4 > 72

2 08. 03 259 4 2012 8 2 20 a 3 08 b 850 hpa Fig. 4 Distribution of pseudo - equivalent temperature on 850 hpa at 20 00 on August 2 a and 08 00 on August 3 b 2012 3. 3 12 2012 8 1 20 3 20 5 2 08 20 850 hpa 3 08 500 hpa - 36 10-3 hpa s - 1 700 hpa - 30 10-3 hpa s - 1 3 20 13 14 5 2012 8 1 20 3 20 15 10-3 hpa s - 1 6 2 20 Fig. 5 The vertical section of vertical 925 hpa speed from 20 00 August 1 to 20 00-12 10-5 s - 1 3 08 August 32012 over Rizhao Unit 10-3 hpa s - 1 Fig. 6 6 2012 8 2 20 a 3 08 b 925 hpa 10-5 s - 1 The distributions of divergence on 925 hpa at 20 00 August 2 a and 08 00 August 3 b 2012 Unit 10-5 s - 1

260 32 7 2 08 20 925 hpa 3 08 500 hpa - 20 10-5 s - 1 500 hpa 16 4 00 hpa 20 10-5 s - 1 2 20 3 3 20 4 7 2012 8 1 20 3 20 10-5 s - 1 Fig. 7 The vertical section of divergence from 20 00 August 1 to 20 00 August 32012 Unit 10-5 s - 1 8 2 20 3 05 Fig. 8 8 2012 8 2 20 3 08 FY - 2D a 2 20 b 2 23 c 3 05 d 3 08 Satellite cloud images from 20 00 August 2 to 08 00 August 32012 a 20 00 August 2 b 23 00 August 2 c 05 00 August 3 d 08 00 August 3

2 08. 03 261 TBB 17 9 TBB 05 8 2 17 TBB 220 K 120 E 230 K 120 E 220 K TBB 250 K 1 h 290 K 3 02 230 K 89. 4 mm 08 TBB 290 K 120 E 220 K 9 2012 8 2 20 3 08 K a 2 17 b 3 02 c 3 05 d 3 08 Fig. 9 The evolution of TBB from 20 00 August 2 to 08 00 August 32012 a 17 00 August 2 b 02 00 August 3 c 05 00 August 3 d 08 00 August 3 Unit K OLR 140 W /m OLR TBB 8 2 17 TBB OLR TBB OLR 130 W /m OLR TBB 5 3 02 120 E 05 1 110 W /m 120 W /m 2 08

262 32 3 4 5 J. 2004 TBB OLR 1. M. J. 2004 22 217-22. 1979. 1-2. 14. M. 2. M. 1991. 2-3. J. 1999 19 314-17. 7. 2012. 8. 4 J. 2012 22 623-25. 8. J. 2006 32 429-33. 9. 2003 7 22 22 228-31. 10. J. 2009 27 3271-275. 11. J. 2005 31 477-80. 12. 2 J. 2009 27 2127-133. 13. 2002 6 7 ~ 8 2000. 618. 15. 3. J. 2005 28 23-6. J. 2013 31 1119. 4. M. 16. 2001. 17-31. J. 2005 23 126-32. 5. 17. J. 1992 18 712-16. 7. 20 J. 2002 26 5 6. 663-675. The Influence of Damrey Typhoon on 08. 03 Rainstorm Process in Rizhao of Shandong LU Guirong 1 2 WANG Wen 1 YU Huaizheng 2 ZHAO Yujie 2 FEI Yanqin 2 1. College of Atmospheric ScienceNanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing 210044China 2. Rizhao Meteorological Bureaus of Shandong ProvinceRizhao 276826China Abstract Based on the aerological sounding and surface data and FY - 2D satellite data from 2 to 3 August 2012 the influence of Damrey typhoon on rainstorm process occurred in Rizhao of Shandong Province on 3 August 2012 was analyzed from the circulation patternphysical quantities and satellite image. The results showed that the rainstorm was caused by the cyclonic vortex of Damrey typhoon risen up on its own motive power. The rainstorm area mainly located at the front right side of typhoon moving direction and near the high energy tongue. The centre of vapor fluxnegative value area of vapor flux divergence and strong rising area of vertical speed was corresponding with the strong rainfall area. The pattern of low level convergence and high level divergence over Rizhao was beneficial to the maintenance of rainfall. Furthermore asymmetric structure of Damrey typhoon was a important cause of the rainstorm appeared in RizhaoThe cloud system of strong rainfall located at the front right side of typhoon moving directionand the central of strong rainfall was overlapped with the low value center of TBB and OLR. Key words typhoon rainstorm causes analysis