1 你 nǐ 好 hăo say hello

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1 1 你 nǐ 好 hăo say hello

2 國際學生學分班適用實用華語課文 / text A: 你好! 我是請問你叫什麼名字? nǐ hăo wǒ shì qǐng wèn nǐ jiào shé me míng zì Hello. I am. What is your name, please? B: 你好! 我的名字是 nǐ hăo wǒ de míng zì shì Hello. My name is. A: 你從哪裡來?

2 2 國際學生學分班適用實用華語課文 / text A: 你好! 我是請問你叫什麼名字? nǐ hăo wǒ shì qǐng wèn nǐ jiào shé me míng zì Hello. I am. What is your name, please? B: 你好! 我的名字是 nǐ hăo wǒ de míng zì shì Hello. My name is. A: 你從哪裡來? nǐ cóng nă lǐ lái Where are you from? B: 我從來 wǒ cóng I am from. A: 你第一次來台灣嗎? lái nǐ dì yī cì lái tái wān ma Is this your first time being in Taiwan? B: 是的! 我第一次來台灣 shì de wǒ dì yī cì lái tái wān Yes. This is my first time being in Taiwan. A: 你來台灣做什麼? nǐ lái tái wān zuò shé me What are you doing in Taiwan? B: 我來台灣學中文 wǒ lái tái wān xué zhōng wén I am here to learn Chinese.(mandarin) A: 你在哪裡學中文? nǐ zài nă lǐ xué zhōng wén Where are you learning Chinese? B: 我在學中文 wǒ zài xué zhōng wén I am learning Chinese at(in).

3 第一課你好 (say hello) 3 生詞 / vocabulary 1. 你好 nǐ hăo hello (IE) 你 nǐ you (PN) 您 nín you (formal usage-for senior) 好 hăo to be good / well, quite (SV/A) 你好嗎? nǐ hǎo ma How are you doing? 2. 我 wǒ I, me (PN) 他 tā he, him 她 tā she, her 我的名字是王小明 wǒ de míng zì shì wáng xiǎo míng My name is Wang Xiao Ming. 他的名字是王大明 His name is Wang Da Ming. 3. 是 shì be - am, are, is (be-v) 我是李小月 I am Li Xiao Yue. 他是王大明 He is Wang Da Ming. 4. 請問 qǐng wèn I would like to ask (excuse me, may I ask) (PH) 請 qǐng please, to invite 問 wèn to ask 請問你來台灣做什麼? qǐng wèn nǐ lái tái wān zuò shé me Why do you come to Taiwan? 5. 叫 jiào to call / named / be called (V) 我叫李小月 My name is Li Xiao Yue.

4 4 國際學生學分班適用實用華語 6. 什麼 shé me what (QW) 請問你叫什麼名字? qǐng wèn nǐ jiào shé me míng zì May I know what your name is? 你姓什麼? nǐ xìng shé me What is your last name? 7. 名字 míng zì name, full name, given name (N) 請問你叫什麼名字? 我的名字是王小月 My name is Wang Xiao Yue. 8. 的 de possessive or modifying particle (P) 我的 my, mine 我的名字是林小玉 My name is Lin Xiao Yu. 9. 從 cóng from (CV) 10. 來 lái to come (V) 我從日本來 wǒ cóng rì běn lái I came from Japan. 我來台灣學中文 wǒ lái tái wān xué zhōng wén I came to Taiwan to learn Chinese. 11. 哪裡 nă lǐ where, which (QW/N) 你從哪裡來? nǐ cóng nǎ lǐ lái Where did you come from? 12. 第 dì a prefix for ordinal numbers (DEM) 13. 次 cì time(s) (M) 第一次 dì yī cì the first time 第二次 dì èr cì the second time

5 第一課你好 (say hello) 台灣 tái wān Taiwan (N) 我第一次來台灣 This is the first time I have been in Taiwan. 我第二次來台灣 This is the second time I have been in Taiwan. 我來台灣三次 I came to Taiwan three times. 15. 嗎 ma a questions particle-placed behind the sentence (P) 你第一次來台灣嗎? Is this the first time you have been in Taiwan? 你來台灣學中文嗎? nǐ lái tái wān xué zhōng wén ma Do you come to Taiwan to learn Chinese? 你的名字是王大明嗎? Is your name Wang Da Ming? 16. 是的 shì de yes (that s it) (IE) 不是 bú shì no, not A: 你第一次來台灣嗎? Is this the first time you have been in Taiwan? B: 是的! 我第一次來台灣 Yes, this is the first time I have been in Taiwan. B: 不是! 我第二次來台灣 No, this is the second time I have been in Taiwan. 17. 做 zuò to do / make (V) 你來台灣做什麼? What are you doing in Taiwan? 你來大學做什麼? What are you doing at University? 18. 學 xué to learn / study (V) 19. 中文 zhōng wén Chinese language (N) 我來台灣學中文 I came to Taiwan to learn Chinese.

6 6 國際學生學分班適用實用華語我來大學學中文 I came to University to learn Chinese. 20. 在 zài indicating that action is in progress (A) to be (at, in, on, etc.) (at somewhere or to do something) (V/CV) 你在哪裡? nǐ zài nǎ lǐ Where are you? 你在哪裡學中文? Where did (do) you learn Chinese? 21. 大學 dà xué university (N) 我在政治大學學中文 I am learning Chinese at Zhengzhi University. 我在淡江大學學中文 I am learning Chinese at Tamkang University. 我在學中文句型練習 / pattern 1. 是例 : 我是, 你是, 他是... I am... You are... He (She) is... 例句 :A: 我是王大明 I am Wang Da Ming. A: 你是李小月嗎? Are you Li Xiao Yue? B: 我不是李小月 I am not Li Xiao Yue. 練習 : 他是你是嗎? 2. 的例句 : 我的名字是王大明 My name is Wang Da Ming. 練習 : 他的名字是 His name is. 你的名字是嗎? Is your name?

7 第一課你好 (say hello) 7 3. 從來例句 :A: 你從哪裡來? Where are you from? B: 我從法國來 I am from France. 練習 : 他從來 He is from. 4. 在例句 :A: 你在台灣嗎? Are you in Taiwan? (Phone call) B: 我在台灣 I am in Taiwan. A: 你在做什麼? What are you doing there? B: 我在學中文 I am learning Chinese. B: 我在台灣學中文 I am learning Chinese in Taiwan. 練習 : 我在他在對話練習 / dialogue 1. A: 請問你叫什麼名字? Would you tell me your name? B: 我是王大明 I am Wang Da Ming. B: 我叫王大明 My name is Wang Da Ming. B: 我的名字叫王大明 My name is Wang Da Ming. B: 我的名字是王大明 My name is Wang Da Ming. B: 我姓王叫大明 My family name is Wang and my first name is Da Ming. B: 我姓王名字叫大明 My family name is Wang and my first name is Da Ming. 2. A: 你從哪裡來? Where are you from? B: 我從美國來 I am from the United States.

8 8 國際學生學分班適用實用華語 B: 我從宏都拉斯來 I am from Honduras. B: 我從印尼來 I am from Indonesia. B: 我從來 I am from. 3. A: 你第一次來台灣嗎? Is this the first time you have been in Taiwan? B: 是的! 我第一次來台灣 Yes, this is the first time I have been in Taiwan. B: 不是! 我第二次來台灣 No. This is the second time I have been in Taiwan. 4. A: 你來做什麼? What are you doing here? B: 我來學中文 I came to learn Chinese. B: 我來學英文 I came to learn English. B: 我來旅行 (lǚ xíng) to travel / sightseeing, to take a trip I came here for sightseeing. B: 我來 5. A: 你在哪裡學中文? Where are you learning Chinese? B: 我在政治大學學中文 I am learning Chinese at Zhengzhi University. B: 我在淡江大學學中文 I learn Chinese at Tamkang University. B: 我在台北藝術大學學中文 I learn Chinese at Taipei National University of the Art B: 我在學中文 I learn Chinese at.

9 第一課你好 (say hello) 9 短文 / essay 你好! 我是, 我從來, 我第一次來台灣我來台灣學中文, 我在學中文 Hello. I am, I am from. This is the first time I have been in Taiwan. I am here to learn Chinese. I am learning Chinese at. 補充生詞 / appendix 大學 dà xué - 政治大學台灣大學師範大學 University - zhèng zhì dà xué tái wān dà xué shī fàn dà xué Zhengzhi University Taiwan University Taiwan Normal University 國家 guó jiā - 淡江大學台北藝術大學 ( 藝術 Art) dàn jiāng dà xué tái běi yì shù dà xué yì shù Tamkang University Taipei National University of the Art 海洋大學成功大學中正大學 hăi yáng dà xué chéng gōng dà xué zhōng zhèng dà xué Ocean Unversity Chengkung University Chungcheng University 中華民國 ( 台灣 ) 中國日本韓國印尼 Country - zhōng huá mín guó (tái wān) zhōng guó rì běn hán guó yìn ní Republic of China (Taiwan) China Japan Korea Indonesia 越南泰國菲律賓新加坡馬來西亞印度蒙古 yuè nán tài guó fēi lǜ bīn xīn jiā pō mă lái xī yă yìn dù méng gŭ Vietnam Thailand Philippines Singapore Malaysia India Mongolia

10 10 國際學生學分班適用實用華語美國加拿大墨西哥法國德國英國俄國 měi guó jiā ná dà mò xī gē fà guó dé guó yīng guó é guó USA Canada Mexico France Germany United Kingdom Russia 義大利土耳其澳洲紐西蘭芬蘭丹麥瑞典 yì dà lì tŭ ěr qí ào zhōu niŭ xī lán fēn lán dān mài ruì diăn Italy Turkey Australia New Zealand Finland Denmark Sweden 荷蘭比利時瑞士西班牙聖克里斯多福貝里斯 hé lán bǐ lì shí ruì shì xī bān yá shèng kè lǐ sī duō fú bèi lǐ sī Netherlands Belgium Switzerland Spain Saint Kitts Belize 哥斯大黎加薩爾瓦多瓜地馬拉宏都拉斯尼加拉瓜 gē sī dà lí jiā sà ěr wă duō guā dì mă lā hóng dū lā sī ní jiā lā guā Costa Rica EI Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua 吉里巴斯甘比亞緬甸坦尚尼亞布吉納法索 jí lǐ bā sī gān bǐ yă miăn diàn tăn shàng ní yă bù jí nà fă suǒ Kiribati Gambia Myanmar Tanzania Burkina Faso 帛琉馬紹爾巴拿馬聖露西亞肯亞 bó liú mă shào ěr bā ná mă shèng lù xī yă kěn yă Palau Marshall Panama St.Lucia Kenya

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