Transcription

1 Cisco Catalyst

2

3 158 Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco Catalyst /16 : : ISBN X/TP

4 75% Cisco Cisco Cisco 2001 Cisco 50% Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco 1 Cisco Cisco IOS 2 Cisco 1900/2900XL/3500XL SNMP VLAN 3 Cisco 5000 Cisco VTP VLAN FDDI Token Ring ATM 4 Cisco Cisco Cisco OSI VLAN 5 Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco

5 II Cisco Catalyst Cisco Cisco

6 OSI TCP/IP Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco FEC ISL CEF NetFlow Cisco Cisco

7 IV Cisco Catalyst 1.8 IOS IOS IOS VLAN VLAN VTP STP VLAN VLAN Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL Mbps Mbps Catalyst 2900XL LRE Catalyst 2900XL LED AUI Catalyst 3500XL SNMP CMS Catalyst 1900/2900XL IP... 58

8 V MAC Flooding Mbps ECC SRC SNMP VLAN VTP VLAN VLAN ISL Trunk VLAN TACACS TACACS TACACS AAA/TACACS Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst

9 VI Cisco Catalyst 3.2 Catalyst FDDI CDDI ATM Token Ring Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst IP IP SNMP IP DNS IP Catalyst Spanning Tree VTP VLAN VLAN Cisco FDDI/CDDI FDDI Trunk Token Ring

10 VII ATM Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst RP BOOTP Enable Enable Secret NVRAM Catalyst

11 VIII Cisco Catalyst Catalyst VLAN VLAN VLAN IP IP Novell IPX IPX IP PIM IP IRB BVI IRB FEC FEC ISL NVRAM Catalyst Catalyst 8500 Cisco IOS NOVELL IPX

12 IX IP Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco

13 20 90 CISCO Cisco

14 2 Cisco Catalyst OSI ISO l978 OSI Open System Interconnection

15 1 3 OSI TCP/IP TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol ARPA ARPA ARPANET TCP/IP DARPA ARPANET TCP/IP ARPANET Internet Internet TCP/IP UNIX TCP/IP TCP IP IP TCP/IP TCP/IP TCP/IP TCP/IP LAN WAN Internet / 1 LAN LAN Ethernet Token Ring FDDI ATM

16 4 Cisco Catalyst NIC HUB SWITCH VLAN CAD/CAM Client/Server l0mbps 100Mbps 2 WAN WAN PSTN, Public Switched Telephone Network 9600bps~28.8Kbps Modem Internet ISDN, Integated Service Data Network 128Kbps ISDN 3s 4 DDN Leased Line 64Kbps~2.048Mbps El Modem EIA/TIA232 V.24 V.35 X bps~64Kbps Frame Relay 64Kbps~2.048Mbps E1 Bursty FrameRelay ATM MAN Router Routing

17 1 5 Modem Sync Serial Port Async Serial Port Leased Line Frame Relay X.25 ISDN ISDN BRI PSTN 2 Internet WWW World Wide Web ISDN EDI 4

18 6 Cisco Catalyst ISDN Internet 1.2 switching ATM 20 LAN LAN OSI LAN LAN LAN MAC MAC ASIC L2 L3 L OSI

19 MADGE LET 3 ATM ATM 53 ATM ATM ATM ATM 25Mbps 155Mbps 622Mbps Gbps Switch PSTN HUB HUB A B HUB

20 8 Cisco Catalyst HUB HUB broadcast NIC HUB MAC Ethernet MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC HUB HUB HUB HUB Cisco Catalyst 8540 CSR Mbps RJ45 Cisco Catalyst 1924C 24 10Mbps 100Mbps Cisco Catalyst 2924C 24 10/100Mbps 100Mbps Cisco Catalyst 2924M /6000/8500 Cisco

21 1 9 Cisco 1900/2900/3500 Cisco 4000 Cisco Cisco STAT UTL FDUP Mbps FDDI OSI MAC 1 1 Cut Through / 2 Store Forward CRC

22 10 Cisco Catalyst 3 Fragment Free MAC NIC MAC FDDI ATM A D B C 10Mbps 2 10Mbps 20Mbps 10Mbps HUB HUB 10Mbps 1.3.5

23 1 11 PC FDDI ATM VLAN FDDI ATM

24 12 Cisco Catalyst Cut-through Store-and-Forward Collision-avoidance LAN 3Com 2 RFC 1242 LIFO Last In First Out 3

25 1 13 Web Rlogin SLIP PPP Telnet SNMP MIBI/MIBII RMON mini-rmon RMON RMON 4 / MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC 5 RFC Head_of_line 7 MAC MAC Topology Loops 802.ld Spanning Tree

26 14 Cisco Catalyst 8 / Throughput Collision Avoidance / Improved Distance Limitation CSMA/ CD ATM 9 FDDI FastEthernet/GigabitEthernet ATM Mbps 100Mbps OSI OSI

27 Mbps 1000Mbps OSI / Intranet Web HUB HUB HUB OSI MAC Media Access Control IP IP MAC MAC TCP IP MAC MAC IP

28 16 Cisco Catalyst OSI IP MAC MAC IP ARP 1.5 Cisco Cisco IOS Internet Operating System Internet 80% Cisco Cisco Cisco

29 Cisco Cisco Catalyst Mbps 100Mbps 4000 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst NNXX [-C][-M][-A/-EN] NN XX -C -M -A -EN Cisco Cisco Giga Stack GBIC 1Gbps 2Gbps Cisco Giga Stack GBIC Catalyst 3500XL Catalyst 2900XL Cisco 16 Catalyst 3500XL 2900XL Catalyst 1900 IP Gigbit Ethernet Cisco Cisco / /6500/ Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 2900 Cisco 3Com Dlink

30 18 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst Mbps 2 100Mbps 100Mbps 200Mbps 320Mbps Catalyst 1900 VLAN ISL Trunking 4 VLAN BaseFX C1912C C1924C 100BaseTX 100BaseFX C1924F 100BaseFX 1900 C BaseTX 2 100BaseTX 1 AUI C1912C 12 10BaseTX 1 100BaseTX 1 AUI 1 100BaseFX C BaseTX 2 100BaseTX 1 AUI C1924C 24 10BaseTX 1 100BaseTX 1 AUI 1 100BaseFX C1924F 24 10BaseTX 1 AUI 1 100Base FX 100Mbps Gbps 24 10/100Mbps MAC 16KB 1024 VLAN ISL Trunking /100BaseTX C2912 C2924 C2924C 100BaseFX C2924M 100BaseTX 100BaseFX ATM GBIC 2900XL C2912-XL 12 10/100BaseTX C2912MF-XL: BaseFX C2924-XL 24 10/100BaseTX C2924C-XL 22 10/100BaseTX 2 100BaseFX C2924M-XL /100BaseTX 2900 C2948G C2948G-L3 2948G bps Catalyst 5000/ /100Mbps 2 24Gbps C2948G-L3 C2948G 10Mpps Catalyst 3500 Catalyst 3500

31 Gbps 7.5Mpps 250 VLAN IEEE 802.1Q ISL Trunking CGMP / Catalyst 3500 Catalyst 3500 Cisco 16 Catalyst IP Catalyst 3500 Cisco Visual Switch Manager CVSM Catalyst 3500 GBIC 1000BaseSX 550m 1000BaseLX/LH / 10km 1000BaseZX 100km Catalyst Catalyst 3508GXL 8 GBIC Catalyst 3512XL 12 10/100M 2 GBIC Catalyst 3524XL 24 10/100M 2 GBIC Catalyst 3548XL 48 10/100M 2 GBIC Catalyst 6000 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000/6000/ Catalyst 5000 Cisco Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 Cisco IOS Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 Fast Ether Channel Ether Channel Catalyst 5000 ATM Catalyst 5000 NetFlow Catalyst 5000 NetFlow Cisco Fusion

32 20 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 5000 Cisco IOS Supervisor Engine II NetFlow pps Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 5500 Catalyst 5505 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst Catalyst 5500 Catalyst Gbps pps Catalyst 5500 Catalyst 5500 ATM ATM Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5500 Catalyst Catalyst 5500 Catalyst Supervisor Engine Catalyst 5505 Catalyst 5000 Cisco Catalyst Supervisor Engine 2 FDDI ATM Catalyst Catalyst 5000 Catalyst Catalyst 5000 NetFlow Supervisor Engine FDDI ATM Supervisor Engine II Fast Ether Channel Catalyst Mbps Catalyst Catalyst 6000 Catalyst 6000

33 1 21 / Catalyst 6000 Catalyst 6000 Catalyst /100BaseTx BaseFX 130 GBIC C Gbps 150Mpps C Gbps 30Mpps 8 / Fast Ether Channel FEC Gigabit Ether Channel GEC 16Gbps C6000 IP IPX IP-multicast C6000 C6500 C6000 NetFlow VTP VLAN Trunking Protocol VQP VLAN Query Protocol ISL Trunking HSRP Hot Standby Router Protocol Port Security TACACS CGMP Cisco Group Management Protocol IGMP 3 Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 8500 CSR Catalyst 8500 MSR Catalyst 8510 CSR Catalyst 8510 MSR Catalyst 8540 CSR Catalyst 8540 MSR 4 Catalyst 8510 CSR Catalyst 8540 CSR Catalyst 8500 Cisco IOS QoS Cisco Assure Catalyst 8510 CSR Catalyst 8510 MSR 5 10G 600 IP IPX IP Catalyst 8500 ASIC application-specific integrated circuit ATM 8510 Catalyst 8510 CSR 32 10/100Mbps 4 Catalyst /100Mbps OC-3 ATM Catalyst 8500

34 22 Cisco Catalyst 1.6 Cisco FEC FEC Cisco FEC ISL FEC Cisco kalpana FEC ISL ISL Cisco VLAN ISL VLAN ID Cisco VLAN ID ISL CEF Internet IP CEF CEF IP CEF IP FIB FIB CEF Internet NetFlow CEF NetFlow NetFlow IP SLA

35 1 23 NetFlow NetFlow IP IP ToS NetFlow QoS NetFlow 1.7 Cisco Cisco 1 4 Console Ethernet TFTP Ethernet TELNET Ethernet SNMP : : 2 switch> switch# switch> enable switch# switch config # switch# configureterminal switch config # switch config-if #; switch config-line #; switch config-switch #;

36 24 Cisco Catalyst Cisco 1 Telnet IP Cisco Catalyst C1924 Console RS-232 : 9600bps Windows 95/98/NT Hypetrm cisco

37 bps Cisco Catalyst C K Web Web IP IP 1-5

38 26 Cisco Catalyst 1-5 Web 3 Cisco Cisco Cisco Works 2000 Cisco Works 2000 Internet Cisco Web Cisco Works 2000 Resource Manager Essentials RME Cisco Web CWSI Campus CWSI CiscoWorks for Switched Internetworks CWSI Cisco Catalyst Light Stream LAN/WAN CWSI VLAN

39 1 27 ATM LANE Cisco View Cisco View Cisco View Cisco Works 2000 Cisco Cisco 30 Cisco Cisco Computer Associates Hewlett-Packard Sun Microsystems Tivoli CWSI Campus SNMP 1.8 IOS IOS Cisco IOS Cisco ATM Cisco FDDI CDDI ATM X.25 VSAT PSTN Frame Relay ISDN TCP/IP Novell IPX DECnet IBM SNA AppleTalk OSI SDLC Banyan VINES PPP XNS BGP RIP EIGRP OSPF EGP ES-IS IS-IS ATMLANE ISL IEEE 802.1d Cisco IOS Light Stream ATM Catalyst IOS OEM IOS IOS IOS LAN IP IPX Bridging GRE AppleTalk DECnet XNS OSI VINES Apollo Domain LAN HDLC PPP X.25 Frame Relay ISDN SMDS IPX WAN2.0

40 28 Cisco Catalyst SW56 IP RIP IGRP EIGRP OSPF BGP EGP PIM NHRP ES-IS IS-IS SNMP Telnet TACACS+ MD5 IBM SRB/RSRB SRT DLSw+ SDLC SDLC STUN SDLLC QLLC Bisync TG/COS DSPU APPN Telnet LAT rlogin TN3270 X.25 PPP SLIP PPP CSLIP CPPP DHCP ARA IPXCP ATCP MacIP Telnet LAT rlogin TN3270 X.25 PAD Xremote IOS 1 show version show processes show protocols show mem show ip route show startup-config show running-config show flash show interfaces 2 config terminal/memory/network copy load 1 hostname 2 banner 3 interface 4 line 0 6

41 1 29 login passwd enable password/secret 5 interface clockrate /* */ bandwidth 56 /* */ media-type /* */ early-token release/* */ ring-speed 16/* */ no shutdown write memory show interfaces show controllers 6 boot system flash IOS-filename boot system tftp IOS-filename tftp-address boot system rom Register config-register 0x show cdp interface show cdp neighbors[detail] show cdp entry routera 8 IP Address ip address ip host address ip name-server 1 2 ip domain-lookup nsap show hosts ping /IP trace /IP 3 IP 1 ip routing

42 30 Cisco Catalyst ip route [permanent] 2 ip default-network 3 RIP router rip network show ip route show ip protocol debug ip OSPF router ospf redistribute network area area range area default-cost ip ospf priority number ip ospf cost show ip ospf database BGP router bgp redistribute network /* */ aggregate-address summary-only neighbor remote-as /* */ 4 1 passive interface 2 ip default / 3 ip route 4 ACL access-list 1{permit deny} [established] access-list 2{permit deny}ip/tcp access-group in out distribute-list in out

43 Null0 interface ip route address mask null0 5 1 PPP ppp pap sent-usename ppp chap hostname ppp chap password 2 X.25 encapsulation x25 [dce] x25 address x25 map /*SVC*/ x25 pvc pvc ip x25 /*PVC*/ ip switching x25 route x.121 x FrameRelay frame-relay local-dlci IP frame-relay map frame-relay lmi-type ansi clockrate /* */ bandwidth 56 /* */ media-type /* */ early-token release/* */ ring-speed16/* */ no shutdown write memory 4 show interfaces show controllers 6 1 boot system flash IOS-filename boot system tftp IOS-filename tftp-address boot system rom 2 config-register 0x2102

44 32 Cisco Catalyst 1.9 VLAN L3 L4 Internet VLAN VLAN IP IPX VLAN LAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN 1 VLAN SNMP VLAN VLAN VLAN 2 VLAN VLAN VLAN

45 LAN VLAN VLAN VTP VTP VLAN Trunking Protocol VLAN VTP Server VTP 1 VTP VTP Server VLAN VTP VTP VLAN Client VLAN NVRAM VLAN VTP VLAN Transparent VTP VTP VTP VLAN VTP VLAN VTP Server VTP VLAN MIB SNMP VLAN VTP VLAN Trunk VLAN VTP MIB CLI VLAN VTP NVRAM VLAN Trunk VTP VLAN CLI MIB VLAN VLAN VTP VLAN Trunk Port ISL Trunk VLAN

46 34 Cisco Catalyst VTP 128 VLAN VTP VTP 128 VLAN 2 VTP VLAN VTP Trunk VLAN VLAN VLAN VTP VTP Trunk VTP NVRAM VTP VLAN VTP VLAN VTP Trunk ISL IEEE LANE VTP MIB VTP SNMP VTP STP STP Spanning Tree protocol STP STP STP STP STP VLAN VLAN STP 1 64 VLAN STP 64 VLAN 64 VLAN STP VLAN VLAN VLAN LAN VLAN LAN LAN VLAN VLAN

47 1 35 VLAN MAC VLAN MAC VLAN VLAN MAC VLAN VLAN MAC MAC VLAN IP VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN IP VLAN IP VLAN VLAN IP MAC VLAN IP VLAN VLAN IP VLAN IP IP VLAN IP IP WAN VLAN LAN VLAN 10% VLAN VLAN LAN LAN LAN VLAN VLAN VLAN LAN VLAN Internet Firewall VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN

48 36 Cisco Catalyst VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN LAN VLAN VLAN

49 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL 10Mbps HUB IP

50 38 Cisco Catalyst 2.1 Catalyst 1900/2900XL plug and play VLAN Web Catalyst BaseT 2 100Mbps AUI 10BaseT 1024 MAC HUB 1900 cut-through store-and-forward CRC Catalyst 2820 Catalyst BaseTX 100BaseFX FDDI ATM Catalyst 1900/2900XL Telnet SNMP Windows Cisco Works Catalyst Mbps 10Mbps AUI Mbps Catalyst 1900 WS-C1924-EN WS-C1924-A WS-C1924C-EN WS-C1924C-A WS-C1912-EN WS-C1912-A WS-C1912C-EN WS-C1912C-A 24 10BaseTX 1 AUI 2 100BaseTX 24 10BaseT 1 AUI 1 100BaseFX 1 100BaseTX 12 10BaseTX 1 AUI 2 100BaseTX 12 10BaseTX 1 AUI 1 100BaseFX 1 100BaseTX

51 2 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL 39 WS-C1912F-EN 12 10BaseTX WS-C1912F-A 1 AUI 2 100Mbps BaseFX 100BaseT -A -EN VLAN ISL ATM AUI Attachment Unit Interface 10Base2 10Base5 Cisco Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 2900XL Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 2900 Catalyst 5002 Catalyst 2900XL Catalyst 2900XL Catalyst 2900XL Cisco IOS Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 2900XL 2908XL 2916CL 2924CL Catalyst 2900XL ISL VLAN VLAN Catalyst 2900XL ISL ISL XL WS-C2912-LRE-XL WS-C2924-LRE-XL WS-C2912-XL 2-2 Catalyst 2900XL 4 10/100Mbps 12 LRE 4 10/100Mbps 24 LRE 12 10/100Mbps WS-C2924C-XL WS-C2924-XL 22 10/100Mbps 2 100BaseFX 24 10/100Mbps WS-C2912MF-XL WS-C2924M-XL BaseFX /100Mbps 2

52 40 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst BaseT 100BaseT 100BaseT IEEE 802.3x 100BaseT Cisco IEEE 802.1d Internet SNMP Cisco CDP RMON SPAN Catalyst 2900XL 10/100Mbps Cisco IP 10/100Mbps Catalyst 2900XL LRE VDSL very-high-data-rate digital subscriber line Long-Reach Ethernet LRE /100Mbps 10/100M 100BaseFX Catalyst 2924M XL Catalyst 2912MF XL 10BaseT/100BaseTX 100BaseFX ATM Catalyst 2912-LRE-XL 2924-LRE-XL RJ LRE Catalyst 2924-XL 2924C-XL 2912-XL 2048 MAC Catalyst 2924M-XL 2912MF-XL 8192 MAC Catalyst 2900XL IP CMS Cluster Management Suite CLI SNMP CMS

53 2 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL 41 Catalyst 2900XL CMS 2.2 Catalyst Mbps LED Mbps Mode 2-1 Catalyst Catalyst 1900 LED Catalyst 2900XL 2-3

54 42 Cisco Catalyst 24 10/100Mbps BaseFX 2 LED /100Mbps BaseFX Mbps 10Mbps RJ Mbps HUB Catalyst 2900XL 10/100Mbps RJ-45 10BaseT Cisco IP Hub 100BaseTX Cisco IP 10BaseT BaseTX 5 10/100Mbps 10Mbps 100Mbps Mbps 100Mbps 100Mbps BaseTX 100Mbps FX 100Mbps fiber-optic

55 2 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL Mbps BaseTX 5 5 RJ Mbps BaseFX 50/ / BaseFX 100Mbps BaseTX Mbps MT-RJ 100BaseFX 100BaseFX Catalyst 2900XL LRE LRE RJ-21 Splitter 24 Cisco 575 LRE CPE 2-5 CPE Splitter 15Mbps 1500 LRE 2-5 LRE LRE Splitter PBX Private Branch Exchange PSTN Public-switched Telephone Network

56 44 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 2900XL Catalyst 2900XL Catalyst 2900XL 10/100Mbps WS-X2914-XL WS-X2914-XL-V WS-X2922-XL 100 BaseFX WS-X2922-XL-V WS-X2924-XL-V WS-X2931-XL ATM WS-X2971-XL WS-X2972-XL WS-X2951-XL WS-X2961-XL POST WS-X2914-XL WS-X2922-XL 2048 MAC Catalyst 2924M XL Catalyst 2912MF-XL 8192 MAC POST 2048 MAC LED Mode Button LED LED LED System Status LED LED LED POST

57 2 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL 45 2 LED Redundant Power Supply LED LED RPS LED RPS LED LED RPS RPS RPS 3 LED Port LED LED Ports Mode LED 2-2 LED LED LED LED LED LED STAT UTL FDUP LED Mbps 1~4 1~8 0.1~ ~6 5~8 9~16 1.5~20 6~120 9~12 17~24 20~ ~280 LED STAT UTL FDUP 2-6 LED Catalyst 1900/2900XL AC AC power connector console port RPS connector AUI switched AUI port

58 46 Cisco Catalyst 2-6 Catalyst Catalyst 2924M XL Catalyst 2912MF XL Catalyst 1900 AC RPS V V Catalyst 1900 RPS DC IP RJ45 RJ45 DB9

59 2 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL AUI AUI 10M AUI AUI 10Base5 500 F 10Base2 185 T-BNC 10BaseFL 2000 ST Bayonet 10BaseT 100 RJ Catalyst 3500XL Catalyst 3500XL Catalyst 2900XL 10/100Mbps Catalyst 3500XL GBIC 1000Mbps GBIC Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 3500XL Catalyst 3508G XL 3512 XL 3524 XL 3548 XL Catalyst 3508G XL 8 GBIC /100Mbps 2 GBIC 2-8 Catalyst 3524 XL 2-8 Catalyst 3524 XL 2.4 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900

60 48 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 1900/2900XL 166MHz 64MB UNIX Sun Ultra CPU 143MHz Cisco Windows 95 Service Pack 1 Windows 98 Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3 Solaris Netscape Communicator 4.5 Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 Windows Microsoft Internet Explorer Solaris Netscape Communicator SNMP SNMP MIB SNMP Cisco MIB ROMN SNMP SNMP SNMP Manager SNMP SNMP Agent MIB MIB Files SNMP get-request get-next-request set-request SNMP SNMP SNMP SNMP NMS SNMP MIB NMS Cisco Works Cisco Works MIB 2-9 SNMP MIB SNMP SNMP SNMP 2-9 SNMP

61 2 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL Catalyst 1900/2900XL Catalyst 1900 MAIN MENU Console Password Modify Password Password Retry Attempts System Configuration Contact Information Switching Mode Action Upon Port Security Violation Network Management IP Address Configuration IP SNMP Management SNMP Spanning Tree Configuration Port Configuration Select Port IP Address Configuration IP SNMP Management SNMP Spanning Tree Configuration Port Addressing Port Security Flooding Control Add/Delete Static Address / View Port Status Port Statistics View Port Status Usage Summaries System-Wide Port Status Port Addressing Error Reports Utilization Report Bandwidth Utilization Port Monitoring Select SPAN Port SPAN Add Port to Monitor

62 50 Cisco Catalyst Delete Port to Monitor VLAN Configuration VLAN Overlapping VLANS VLANS Configure VLANS VLANS Add Port to VLAN VLAN Delete Port from VLAN VLAN Name VLAN VLAN Register Multicast Address Firmware Upgrade 2.5 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 2900XL IP Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 2900XL 3500XL IOS 12.0(5)XP IP Catalyst 1900 firmware 9.x CDP 2-Enable VLAN Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 1900 SNMP

63 2 Catalyst 1900/2900XL/3500XL 51 Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 3500XL Catalyst 3512XL Catalyst 3524XL Catalyst 3508G XL Cisco Web IP Cisco Catalyst 3500XL Catalyst 2900XL Catalyst 3500XL Cisco Web CVSM2.0 Microsoft Internet Explorer Netscape Navigator CVSM2.0 VLAN CVSM2.0 Cisco IP Catalyst Catalyst 2900XL Cisco IOS 12.0(5) Cisco IOS Cisco IOS 12.0(5)XU Catalyst 2900XL IOS Release 12.0(5) IP 2 CDP Cisco Discovery Protocol VLAN candidate switch Catalyst 2900XL Cisco IOS 12.0(5) 2 CDP Cisco Discovery Protocol VLAN IP IP

64 52 Cisco Catalyst CMS Cluster Management Suite CLI CMS CLI Catalyst 2900XL Fast Ether Channel CMS CMS Cisco IOS 12.0(5) Cluster Builder Cluster View Cluster Manager CMS 2-11 Cluster View 2-12 Cluster Builder 2-13

65 Catalyst 5000 Cisco Catalyst IOS Cisco IOS ATM OC-3 ATM OC-12 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst

66 84 Cisco Catalyst 3.1 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 Supervisor engine Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 I II IIG III IIIG I II 25MHz Motorala 68EC Mbps RJ-45 CLI MII Media-Independent Interface MMF SMF I II 1024 VLAN MAC II Fast EtherChannel I II 10/100Base-TX dual Fast Ethernet RJ-45 MDIX and 40-pin MII connector interfaces BASE-FX dual Fast Ethernet multimode fiber-optic (MMF) SC connector interfaces BASE-FX dual Fast Ethernet single-mode fiber-optic (SMF) SC connector interfaces /100Base-TX Base-FX MMF Base-FX SMF IIG II NFFC II NetFlow Feature Card II RSFC Route Switch Feature Card Uplink

67 3 Catalyst Module IIG III 150MHz R-4700 RISC III III IIIG Catalyst 5000 MCF Gbps IIIG Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 Dual-port 10/100BASE-TX with RJ-45 MDIX interfaces 3-7 Dual-port 100BASE-FX MMF 3-8 III Four-port 10/100BASE-TX with RJ-45 MDIX interfaces 3-9 III IIG 3-7 Dual-port 10/100BASE-TX

68 86 Cisco Catalyst 3-8 Dual-port 100BASE-FX MMF 3-9 Four-port 10/100BASE-TX Catalyst 5000 Catalyst ~ I II 3-11 III 3-12 IIG

69 3 Catalyst IIIG LED LED Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 NVRAM DRAM NVRAM TFTP

70 88 Cisco Catalyst III CD PWD DIR DELETE COPY BootFlash Slot0 Slot1 BootFlash Slot0 Slot1 III 16MB 20MB 3.2 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 FDDI ATM MAC MAC MAC 3-15 Catalyst 5000 Slot/Port Slot 1 Port Catalyst BaseTX 2/1 2/12 4 4/1 4/12

71 3 Catalyst Mbps W-X ST 3-16 W-X RJ W-X RJ W-X W-X W-X Mbps Fast EtherChannel WS-X SC 1~4 5~8 9~12 400Mbps WS-X5234-RJ /100Mbps RJ-45 1~4 5~8 9~12 13~16 17~20 21~ WS-X WS-X5234-RJ45 GBIC Gigabit Interface Converter 3-21 GBIC

72 90 Cisco Catalyst WS-G BASE-SX WS-G BASE-LX/LH WS-G BASE-ZX WS-G5484 GBIC 550 WS-G5486 GBIC IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-LX 5~10 GBIC CAB-GELX ~300 WS-G5487 GBIC 70~ GBIC 1000Mbps WS-X GBIC WS-X GBIC WS-X5410 1~4 5~ WS-X WS-X FDDI CDDI FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface ANSI X3T9.5 FDDI CDDI Copper Distributed Data Interface FDDI 100Mbps FDDI 2000 CDDI 100 Catalyst 5000 FDDI CDDI FDDI CDDI SAS Single

73 3 Catalyst Attachment Station DAS Dual Attachment Station CDDI WS-X RJ-45 Unshielded Twisted Pair UTP 3-24 FDDI WS-X5104 ST SAS ST DAS CDDI WS-X FDDI WS-X5104 FDDI FDDI FDDI SAS DAS A B FDDI FDDI

74 92 Cisco Catalyst ATM Catalyst 5000 ATM / FDDI CDDI ATM Catalyst 5000 ATM ATM LANE MPOA ATM LANE Catalyst 5000 ATM ATM LAN QoS ATM ATM TCP/IP MPOA Multiprotocol Over ATM ATM ATM ATM ATM LANE Dual PHY RJ-45 ATM LANE Dual PHY UTP WS-X RJ-45 ATM Dual PHY OC-3 LANE/MPOA MMF WS-X5167 SC 155Mbps ATM Catalyst LANE MPOA 3-28 ATM LANE Dual PHY UTP WS-X ATM Dual PHY OC-3 LANE/MPOA MMF WS-X5167 Catalyst 5000 ATM ATM LANE LANE/MPOA LightStream 1010 ATM Catalyst ~12 13 ATM Switch Processor ASP Catalyst 5000 RSM VIP2 Route Switch Module RSM Catalyst 5000 IOS

75 3 Catalyst RSM PCMCIA AUX 3-30 PCMCIA IOS RSM ROM RSM RESET AUX Modem RSM RSM 3-30 WS-X5302 Catalyst 5000 RSM VLAN Catalyst 5000 Catalyst VIP2 Versatile Interface Processor RSM VIP2 VIP2 VLAN VIP Catalyst VIP Token Ring Catalyst Mbps 16Mbps Token Ring Network Token Ring WS-X Token Ring WS-X WS-X RJ-45 WS-X VF Token Ring WS-X Token Ring WS-X5031

76 94 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 5000 Network Analysis Module Fabric Integration Module RMON Remote Monitoring SNMP WS-X RMON RMON Catalyst 5500 WS-X ATM WS-X WS-X5305 Catalyst 5500 Catalyst 8510 WS-X5165 Catalyst 5500 LightStream WS-X ATM WS-X Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst Catalyst 5002 Catalyst 5002 Catalyst W 3-37 PFC Power Factor Corrector 175W 3-38 Catalyst Gbps 155W Catalyst 5002 III

77 3 Catalyst W Catalyst W PFC Catalyst Catalyst 5000 Catalyst Cisco Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 5000 III I II Catalyst Gbps 3-39 Catalyst 5000

78 96 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 5505 Catalyst 5500 Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 5505 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst Gbps III Catalyst 5505 I 3-40 Catalyst Catalyst 5509 Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 5509

79 3 Catalyst Catalyst 5509 Catalyst Gbps III Catalyst 5509 I Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 5500 Catalyst 5500 Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 5500 I Catalyst 5000 Catalyst ATM ASP Catalyst 8510 SRP ASP SRP 13 ASP Catalyst 5500 LightStream 1010 ATM 13 SRP Catalyst 5500 Catalyst Catalyst 5500

80 98 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 2900 Catalyst 2900 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst IOS 3-43 Catalyst G G Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 CWSI Cisco Works for Switched Internetworks CLI CLI Catalyst Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst IOS Cisco Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 POST IIIG Catalyst 5000 POST II IIG POST POST Catalyst IOS ATE0 ATS0=1 ROM Power Up Diagnostics of Apr Init NVRAM Log

81 3 Catalyst LED Test... done ROM Checksum... passed Dual Port RAM r/w Test... passed ID PROM... passed System DRAM Size(mb) DRAM Data Bus Test... passed DRAM Address Test... passed DRAM Byte/Word Access Test.. passed BOOTROM Version 5.1(1), Dated Apr :09:48 BOOT date: 08/12/99 BOOT time: 14:45:29 uncompressing nmp image This will take a minute... NMP image is successfully uncompressed in DRAM Running System Diagnostics from this Supervisor (Module 1) This may take up to 2 minutes...please wait IP address for Catalyst not configured DHCP/BOOTP will commence after the ports are online Ports are coming online... Cisco Systems Console Enter password: 1999 Aug 12 14:46:36 %MLS-5-MLSENABLED:IP Multilayer switching is enabled 1999 Aug 12 14:46:36 %MLS-5-NDEDISABLED:Netflow Data Export disabled 1999 Aug 12 14:46:36 %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 1 is online 1999 Aug 12 14:46:48 %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 6 is online 1999 Aug 12 14:47:01 %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 9 is online 1999 Aug 12 14:47:11 %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 3 is online 1999 Aug 12 14:47:13 %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 7 is online Sending RARP request with address 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending DHCP packet with address: 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending RARP request with address 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending DHCP packet with address: 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending RARP request with address 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending DHCP packet with address: 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending RARP request with address 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending DHCP packet with address: 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending RARP request with address 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff POST Sending RARP request with address 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff Sending DHCP packet with address: 00:e0:1e:9b:31:ff BOOTP RARP IP Catalyst IOS Catalyst IOS CLI Cisco IOS CLI Catalyst IOS CLI Cisco IOS CLI POST CLI

82 100 Cisco Catalyst IP Catalyst 5000 IP SC0 In-Band SL0 Serial Line Interface Protocol SLIP SC0 Spanning Tree Cisco Cisco Discovery Protocol CDP VLAN VLAN Membership Out-of-Band SL0 SC0 IP Telnet SNMP Catalyst 5000 SL0 SC0 SC0 IP set interface sc0 [ip_addr[/netmask] [broadcast]] SC0 VLAN set interface sc0 [vlan] SC0 set interface sc0 up SC0 show interface SC0 IP VLAN Console> (enable) set interface sc /29 Interface sc0 IP address and netmask set. Console> (enable) set interface sc0 5 Interface sc0 vlan set. Console> (enable) show interface sl0: flags=51<up,pointopoint,running> slip dest sc0: flags=63<up,broadcast,running> vlan 5 inet netmask broadcast set interface sc /29 IP SC0 Console> (enable) set interface sc / Interface sc0 vlan set, IP address and netmask set. Console> (enable) SLIP OSI IP Catalyst 5000 SLIP SLIP

83 3 Catalyst SLIP SC0 Telnet Catalyst 5000 SL0 IP set interface sl0 slip_address dest_address Console> (enable) set interface sl Interface sl0 slip and destination address set. Console> (enable) SLIP slip attach SLIP slip detach IP Catalyst 5000 IP DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol RARP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol IP SC0 IP DHCP RARP IP CONFIG_FILE DHCP RARP IP 1 DHCP BOOTP RARP 2 show module MAC MAC SC0 BOOTP RARP MAC DHCP 3 DHCP BOOTP RARP MAC IP 4 set interface sc SC0 IP reset system 6 show interface SC0 IP 7 DHCP show ip route DHCP set interface sc0 dhcp renew set interface sc0 dhcp Release DHCP IP

84 102 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 5000 Catalyst Primary Catalyst 5000 Ping set ip route default gateway [primary] clear ip route default gateway clear ip route all Console> (enable) set ip route default Route added. Console> (enable) set ip route default Route added. Console> (enable) set ip route default primary Route added. Console> (enable) show ip route Fragmentation Redirect Unreachable enabled enabled enabled The primary gateway: Destination Gateway RouteMask Flags Use Interface default x0 UG 6 sc0 default x0 G 0 sc0 default x0 G 0 sc xff U 75 sc0 default default 0xff UH 0 sl0 Console> (enable)

85 3 Catalyst DNS DNS CLI Console> 20 set system name name_string set prompt prompt_string Console> (enable) set system name Catalyst 5000 System name set. Console> (enable) set prompt Catalyst5500> Catalyst5500> (enable) set system name 2 set system contact [contact_string] set system location [location_string] Catalyst 5000> (enable) set system contact sysadmin@sdfi.edu.cn System contact set. Catalyst 5000> (enable) set system location Room 201 of Library System location set. Catalyst 5000> (enable) show system PS1-Status PS2-Status Fan-Status Temp-Alarm Sys-Status Uptime d,h:m:s Logout ok none ok off ok 0,04:04:07 20 min PS1-Type PS2-Type Modem Baud Traffic Peak Peak-Time other none disable % 0% Tue Jun , 16:51:36 System Name System Location System Contact Catalyst 5000 Room 201 of Library sysadmin@sdfi.edu.cn Catalyst 5000> (enable)

86 104 Cisco Catalyst 3 Catalyst 5000 NTP Network Time Protocol set time [day_of_week] [mm/dd/yy] [hh:mm:ss] Console> (enable) set time Mon 06/15/ :30:00 Mon Jun , 12:30:00 Console> (enable) show time Mon Jun , 12:30:02 Console> (enable) 4 Banner set banner motd c message_of_the_day c c message_of_the_day 3070 Console> (enable) set banner motd # Welcome to the Catalyst 5000 Switch! Locate at Room 201 of Library. Unauthorized access prohibited. Contact sysadmin@sdfi.edu.cn for access. # MOTD banner set Console> (enable) set banner motd cc 5 set alias name command [parameter] [parameter] show module 8 sm8 Console> (enable) set alias sm8 show module 8 Command alias added.

87 3 Catalyst Console> (enable) 6 IP DNS IP IP set ip alias name ip_addr IP Console> (enable) set ip alias sparc IP alias added. Console> (enable) set ip alias cat IP alias added. Console> (enable) show ip alias default sparc cat Console> (enable) ping sparc sparc is alive Console> (enable) ping cat5509 cat5509 is alive Console> (enable) 7 ARP Catalyst 5000 ARP Address Resolution Protocol ARP ARP IP MAC ARP ARP ARP ARP agingtime ARP 0 ARP ARP set arp [dynamic permanent static] {ip_addr hw_addr} set arp agingtime seconds ARP Console> (enable) set arp static c Static ARP entry added as at c on vlan 1 Console> (enable) ARP clear arp [dynamic permanent static] {ip_addr hw_addr}

88 106 Cisco Catalyst 8 Catalyst 5000 set ip route [ ] [ ] SC Console> (enable) set ip route reset [mindown] at {hh:mm} [mm/dd] [reason] reset [mindown] in [hh] {mm} [reason] show reset mindown minimum down time Console> (enable) reset at 23:00 8/18 Software upgrade to 5.3(1). Reset scheduled at 23:00:00, Wed Aug Reset reason: Software upgrade to 5.3(1). Proceed with scheduled reset? (y/n) [n]? y Reset scheduled for 23:00:00, Wed Aug (in 0 day 8 hours 39 minutes). Console> (enable) Console> (enable) reset in 5:20 Configuration update Reset scheduled in 5 hours 20 minutes. Reset reason: Configuration update Proceed with scheduled reset? (y/n) [n]? y Reset scheduled for 19:56:01, Wed Aug (in 5 hours 20 minutes). Reset reason: Configuration update Console> (enable) 10 TAC Cisco Technical Assistance Center Cisco TFTP TAC write tech-support {host} {filename} [module mod_num] [port mod/port] [vlan vlan_num] [memory] [config] module port vlan vlan

89 3 Catalyst Catalyst 5000 systatus.txt Console> (enable) write tech-support Catalyst5000systatus.txt Upload tech-report to Catalyst 5000 systatus.txt on (y/n) [n]? y Finished network upload. (67784 bytes) Console> (enable) set password Console> (enable) set password Enter old password: [old user mode password] Enter new password: [new user mode password] Retype new password: [new user mode password] Password changed. Console> (enable) set enablepass Catalyst <Return> 3 enable<return> 4 set password set pass 5 set enablepass set en 60 4 Return SNMP SNMP TCP/IP TCP/IP Internet Internet

90 108 Cisco Catalyst Internet 80 Internet SNMP SNMP Internet 1992 SNMP v2 SNMP v1 SNMP SNMP agent NMS Network Management System SNMP hub NMS SNMP NMS NMS NMS NMS SNMP Catalyst 5000 SNMP set system name SNMP SNMP Catalyst SNMP Catalyst readonly readwrite readwriteall public private secret SNMP SNMP set snmp community read-only [ ] set snmp community read-write [ ] set snmp community read-write-all [ ] SNMP IP SNMP IP Cisco IP Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 SC0 IP VLAN VLAN SC IP SC0 Telnet SNMP SC0

91 3 Catalyst IP IP SC0 Catalyst 5000 IP 100 IP IP IP IP set ip permit ip_address [mask] [all snmp telnet ssh] IP show ip permit IP ~ SNMP ~ Console> (enable) set ip permit telnet with mask added to telnet permit list. Console> (enable) set ip permit snmp with mask added to snmp permit list. Console> (enable) set ip permit all added to IP permit list. Console> (enable) show ip permit Telnet permit list feature enabled. Snmp permit list feature enabled. Permit List Mask Access Type telnet snmp telnet snmp Denied IP Address Last Accessed Time Type Telnet Count SNMP Count /20/97,07:45:20 SNMP /21/97,14:23:05 Telnet Console> (enable) IP SNMP Telnet IP set ip permit enable [all snmp telnet] set ip permit disable [all snmp telnet] clear ip permit {ip_address [mask] all} [all snmp telnet] IP IP set snmp trap enable ippermit IP Trap Trap

92 110 Cisco Catalyst set logging level ip 4 default IP DNS IP Catalyst 5000 DNS DNS set ip dns DNS DNS DNS IP Catalyst 5000 DNS DNS set ip dns server ip_addr [primary] set ip dns domain name set ip dns enable show ip dns DNS DNS DNS clear ip dns server [ip_addr all] clear ip dns domain set ip dns disable DNS set ip alias [ ] [ IP ] Console> (enable) set ip alias Cat_ Catalyst 5500 Catalyst 5509 Catalyst 5505 II IIG III IIIG II II II IIG IIIG III

93 3 Catalyst Boot image Runtime image DRAM Boot image Runtime image BOOT Boot image III Runtime image BOOT Boot image Boot image BOOT Boot image Runtime image Runtime image II III show module [mod_num] mod_num Console> (enable) show module Mod Module-Name Ports Module-Type Model Serial-Num Status /100BaseTX Supervis WS-X ok /100BaseTX Supervis WS-X standby BaseT Ethernet WS-X5012A ok 4 1 Network Analysis/RMON WS-X ok 5 1 Route Switch WS-X ok 6 10BaseT Ethernet Ext BaseT Ethernet WS-X ok 8 1 MM OC-3 ATM WS-X ok 9 2 UTP OC-3 Dual-Phy ATM WS-X ok 13 /SRP Mod MAC-Address(es) Hw Fw Sw e0-4f-ac-b0-00 to 00-e0-4f-ac-b3-ff (1a) 2 00-e0-4f-ac-b0-00 to 00-e0-4f-ac-b3-ff (1a)

94 112 Cisco Catalyst b-50-1b-00 to b-50-1b-2f (108) 4.3(1a) 4 00-e (0.31) 5 00-e0-1e-91-d5-14 to 00-e0-1e-91-d (3a)WA4(5) b-5d to b-5d-30-6f (108) 4.3(1a) 8 00-e0-1e-a9-20-b (7) 9 00-e0-1e-e (6) Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw NFFC WS-F uplink WS-U NFFC WS-F uplink WS-U Console> (enable) show port [mod/port] show test [mod_num] reset mod_num Console> (enable) reset 1 This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y Console> (enable) 12/07/1998,17:04:39:SYS-5:Module 1 reset from Console// System Bootstrap, Version 3.1(2) Copyright (c) by Cisco Systems, Inc. System Bootstrap, Version 3.1(2) Copyright (c) by Cisco Systems, Inc. Presto processor with Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootflash:cat5000-sup a.bin" Uncompressingfile:################################################### System Power On Diagnostics NVRAM Size KB ID Prom Test...Passed DPRAM Size...16KB DPRAM Data 0x55 Test...Passed DPRAM Data 0xaa Test...Passed DPRAM Address Test...Passed Clearing DPRAM...Done System DRAM Memory Size...32MB DRAM Data 0x55 Test...Passed DRAM Data 0xaa Test...Passed DRAM Address Test...Passed Clearing DRAM...Done EARLII...Present EARLII RAM Test...Passed EARL Serial Prom Test...Passed Level2 Cache...Present Level2 Cache test...passed

95 3 Catalyst Boot image: bootflash:cat5000-sup a.bin Downloading epld sram device please wait... Programming successful for Altera 10K50 SRAM EPLD This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor release 4.1 inactive active release 4.3 active release 4.3 active inactive set standbyports enable set standbyports disable show standbyports Catalyst /100Mbps Flow-control Frames Pause Frames WS-X set port name mod/port [name_string] Console> (enable) set port name 1/1 Router Connection Port 1/1 name set. Console> (enable) set port name 1/2 Server Link Port 1/2 name set. Console> (enable) show port 1 Port Name Status Vlan Level Duplex Speed Type /1 Router Connection connected trun normal half BaseTX 1/2 Server Link connected trun normal half BaseTX Console> (enable) 2

96 114 Cisco Catalyst set port level mod/port {normal high} set port speed mod/port { auto} / set port duplex mod/port {full half} set port flowcontrol mod/port {receive send} {off on desired} show port flowcontrol [mod/port] 4/1 Console> (enable) set port flowcontrol 4/1 send on Port 4/1 flow control send administration status set to on (port will send flowcontrol to far end) Console> (enable) set port flowcontrol 4/1 receive on Port 4/1 flow control receive administration status set to on (port will require far end to send flowcontrol) Console> (enable) show port flowcontrol 4/1 Port Send FlowControl Receive FlowControl RxPause TxPause Unsupported admin oper admin oper opcodes /1 on on on on Console> (enable) 3 set port negotiation Link Negotiation Protocol set port negotiation mod/port enable set port negotiation mod/port disable show port negotiation [mod/port] 4 clear config all VLAN 1 set default portstatus disable

97 3 Catalyst set default portstatus {enable disable} 5 errdisable errdisable NVRAM enable Runtime disable enable set errdisable-timeout enable set errdisable-timeout interval errdisable enable bpdu-guard channel-misconfig errdisable set errdisable-timeout enable { bpdu-guard channel-misconfig duplex-mismatch udld other} set errdisable-timeout disable { bpdu-guard channel-misconfig duplex-mismatch udld other} set errdisable-timeout interval errdisable enable 30~ BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Unit Spanning Tree BPDU BPDU BPDU Configuration BPDU BPDU Topology Change Notification BPDU 6 jumbo frame Maximum Transmission Unit MTU 1548 MTU WS-X5213 WS-X5224 WS-X5225R WS-X5234 Catalyst set port jumbo mod/port enable set port jumbo mod/port disable show port jumbo 7 ping [-s] host [packet_size] [packet_count] traceroute host

98 116 Cisco Catalyst show interface show ip route Console> (enable) ping somehost somehost is alive Console> (enable) traceroute somehost traceroute to somehost.company.com ( ), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets 1 engineering-1.company.com ( ) 2 ms 1 ms 1 ms 2 engineering-2.company.com ( ) 2 ms 3 ms 2 ms 3 gateway_a.company.com ( ) 6 ms 3 ms 3 ms 4 somehost.company.com ( ) 3 ms * 2 ms Console> (enable) ~8 200~800Mbps 8G VLAN 1 Administrative Group 1~1024 ID PAgP Port Aggregation Protocol PAgP on off auto desirable auto PAgP silent non-silent silent partner BPDU silent BPDU non-silent show port capabilities [mod[/por]]

99 3 Catalyst set port channel port_list [admin_group] mode {on off desirable auto} [silent non-silent] show port channel [port_list] 7/5 7/6 Console> (enable) set port channel 7/5-6 mode on Port(s) 7/5-6 are assigned to admin group 56. Port(s) 7/5-6 channel mode set to on. Console> (enable) show port channel Port Status Channel Mode Admin Ch Group Id /5 connected on /6 connected on Port Device-ID Port-ID Platform / (5500) 3/5 WS-C5500 7/ (5500) 3/6 WS-C5500 Console> (enable) 56 set port channel port_list admin_group Console> (enable) set port channel 7/ show channel group [admin_group] Console> (enable) show channel group 50 2 VLAN COST VLAN ID show channel group admin_group set channel cost {channel_id all} cost set channel vlancost {channel_id all} cost Console> (enable) show channel group 20 Admin group Port Status Channel Mode Channel id /1 notconnect on /2 connected on 768

100 118 Cisco Catalyst Admin group Port Device-ID Port-ID Platform /1 20 1/ (cat26-lnf(NET25)) 2/1 WS-C6009 Console> (enable) Console> (enable) set channel cost Port(s) 1/1,1/2 port path cost are updated to 31. Channel 768 cost is set to 12. Warning:channel cost may not be applicable if channel is broken. Console> (enable) 3 set port channel port_list mode auto 4 ID show port channel [mod[/port]] info [spantree trunk protocol gmrp gvrp qos] show channel group [admin_group] info [spantree trunk protocol gmrp gvrp qos] show channel [channel_id] info [spantree trunk protocol gmrp gvrp qos] show port channel info 5 Catalyst 5000 A 2/1~2/2 B 3/1~3/2 2000M A B VLAN Switch_A> (enable) set vlan 100 2/1-2 VLAN 100 modified. VLAN 1 modified.

101 3 Catalyst VLAN Mod/Ports /1-2 Switch_A> (enable) Switch_B> (enable) set vlan 100 3/1-2 VLAN 100 modified. VLAN 1 modified. VLAN Mod/Ports /1-2 Switch_B> (enable) show port channel Switch_A> (enable) show port channel No ports channelling Switch_A> (enable) Switch_B> (enable) show port channel No ports channelling Switch_B> (enable) on desirable Switch_A> (enable) set port channel 2/1-2 on Port(s) 2/1-2 channel mode set to on. Switch_A> (enable) %PAGP-5-PORTFROMSTP:Port 2/1 left bridge port 2/1 %PAGP-5-PORTFROMSTP:Port 2/2 left bridge port 2/2 %PAGP-5-PORTTOSTP:Port 2/1 joined bridge port 2/1-2 %PAGP-5-PORTTOSTP:Port 2/2 joined bridge port 2/1-2 Switch_B> (enable) desirable Port(s) 3/1-2 channel mode set to on. Switch_B> (enable) %PAGP-5-PORTFROMSTP:Port 3/1 left bridge port 3/1 %PAGP-5-PORTFROMSTP:Port 3/2 left bridge port 3/2 %PAGP-5-PORTTOSTP:Port 3/1 joined bridge port 3/1-2 %PAGP-5-PORTTOSTP:Port 3/2 joined bridge port 3/1-2 show port channel on Switch_A> (enable) show port channel Port Status Channel Channel Neighbor Neighbor mode status device port /1 connected on channel WS-C4003 JAB023806LN( 3/1 2/2 connected on channel WS-C4003 JAB023806LN( 3/

102 120 Cisco Catalyst Switch_A> (enable) Switch_B> (enable) show port channel Port Status Channel Channel Neighbor Neighbor mode status device port /1 connected on channel WS-C4003 JAB023806JR( 2/1 3/2 connected on channel WS-C4003 JAB023806JR( 2/ Switch_B> (enable) 3.5 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5000 VTP VLAN VLAN Cisco FDDI/CDDI ATM Spanning Tree STP Spanning Treep Protocol STP STP STP STP LAN VLAN LAN STP 64 VLAN 64 VLAN STP STP 1~64 VLAN 1 VLAN 1 VLAN VLAN VLAN IIG IIIG Catalyst 5000 all set spantree enable [vlan] set spantree enable all show spantree [vlan]

103 3 Catalyst set spantree disable [vlans] set spantree disable all 2 MAC MAC Address Reduction MAC VLAN Catalyst 6000 MAC Catalyst 5000 MAC Catalyst 6000 MAC set spantree macreduction {enable disable} Console> (enable) set spantree macreduction enable MAC address reduction enabled Console> (enable) 3 VLAN ID MAC VLAN STP VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN 3-45 A VLAN A B VLAN B A B A A B B 3-46 VLAN-A VLAN-B

104 122 Cisco Catalyst set spantree root vlans [dia network_diameter] [hello hello_time] network_diameter maximum number of bridge hops 2~7 hello_time STP network diameter hello time forward delay time

105 3 Catalyst maximum age VLAN 1-10 network diameter 4 Console> (enable) set spantree root 1-10 dia 4 VLANs 1-10 bridge priority set to 8192 VLANs 1-10 bridge max aging time set to 14 seconds. VLANs 1-10 bridge hello time set to 2 seconds. VLANs 1-10 bridge forward delay set to 9 seconds. Switch is now the root switch for active VLANs 1-6. Console> (enable) network diameter hello time set spantree root secondary vlans [dia network_diameter] [hello hello_time] 4 COST VLAN VLAN 0~63 set spantree portpri mod/port priority set spantree portvlanpri mod/port priority [vlans] 1/2 VLAN100 1 Console> (enable) set spantree portvlanpri 1/ Port 1/2 vlans 1-99, using portpri 32. Port 1/2 vlans 100 using portpri 1. Port 1/2 vlans 1005 using portpri 4. Console> (enable) show spantree 1/2 VLAN 1~65535 set spantree portcost mod/port cost set spantree portvlancost mod/port cost cost [vlans] STP VLAN VLAN STP STP

106 124 Cisco Catalyst 1 STP BPDU STP Hello Time Maximum Age Forward Delay Timer set spantree hello interval [vlan] set spantree fwddelay delay [vlan] set spantree maxage agingtime [vlans] 2 PortFast PortFast Forward Delay Time PortFast PortFast PortFast set spantree portfast mod/port enable set spantree portfast mod/port disable PortFast Console> (enable) set spantree portfast 4/1 enable Warning: Spantree port fast start should only be enabled on ports connected to a single host. Connecting hubs, concentrators, switches, bridges, etc. to a fast start port can cause temporary spanning tree loops. Use with caution. Spantree port 4/1 fast start enabled. Console> (enable) show spantree 4/1 Port Vlan Port-State Cost Priority Fast-Start Group-method /1 1 blocking enabled 4/1 100 forwarding enabled 4/1 521 blocking enabled 4/1 522 blocking enabled 4/1 523 blocking enabled 4/1 524 blocking enabled 4/ not-connected enabled 4/ not-connected 19 4 enabled Console> (enable) 3 PortFast BPDU Guard PortFast BPDU Guard BPDU Errdisable BPDU Guard

107 3 Catalyst PortFast BPDU Blocking PortFast BPDU BPDU Guard PortFast BPDU Guard BPDU Guard set spantree portfast bpdu-guard enable set spantree portfast bpdu-guard disable show spantree summary 4 PortFast BPDU Filter BPDU PortFast BPDU Filter Network Management Processor NMP PortFast BPDU PostFast PortFast BPDU PortFast PortFast BPDU PortFast BPDU set spantree portfast bpdu-filter enable set spantree portfast bpdu-filter disable 5 UplinkFast BackboneFast UplinkFast PortFast 3-47 A L1 L2 B C L3 C L L3

108 126 Cisco Catalyst UplinkFast VLAN 3000 UplinkFast set spantree uplinkfast enable show spantree uplinkfast UplinkFast Console> (enable) set spantree uplinkfast enable VLANs bridge priority set to The port cost and portvlancost of all ports set to above Station update rate set to 40 packets/100ms. uplinkfast all-protocols field set to off. uplinkfast enabled for bridge. Console> (enable) show spantree uplinkfast Station update rate set to 15 packets/100ms. uplinkfast all-protocols field set to off. VLAN port list /1(fwd),1/ /2(fwd) 521 1/1(fwd),1/ /1(fwd),1/ /1(fwd),1/ /1(fwd),1/2 Console> (enable) UplinkFast UplinkFast clear spantree uplinkfast UplinkFast set spantree uplinkfast disable

109 3 Catalyst BackboneFast UplinkFast Maximum Age set spantree backbonefast enable show spantree backbonefast set spantree backbonefast disable VTP VTP Virtual Trunk Protocol VLAN VTP, VLAN VLAN VTP VLAN VLAN VLAN 1 VTP VTP VTP VTP VTP VLAN VTP set vtp domain name VTP VTP set vtp passwd passwd 2 VTP VTP VTP 1 VTP 2 Catalyst 5000 VTP 1 VTP VLAN VTP 2 VTP VTP 2 VTP 2 Console> (enable) set vtp v2 enable This command will enable the version 2 function in the entire management domain. All devices in the management domain should be version2-capable before

110 128 Cisco Catalyst enabling. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y VTP domain Lab_Net modified Console> (enable) show vtp domain Domain Name Domain Index VTP Version Local Mode Password Lab_Net 1 2 server - Vlan-count Max-vlan-storage Config Revision Notifications enabled Last Updater V2 Mode Pruning PruneEligible on Vlans enabled disabled Console> (enable) VTP 2 set vtp v2 disable 3 VTP Catalyst 5000 VTP VTP VTP VTP VTP VTP VLAN VTP VTP VTP VTP VLAN VTP VTP VTP2 VTP set vtp mode server set vtp mode client VTP VTP VTP VTP set vtp mode transparent 4 VTP Pruning VTP VTP Pruning VTP VTP Red VLAN 1

111 3 Catalyst Red VLAN VTP VTP Red VLAN VTP VTP VTP VTP VTP set vtp pruning enable set vtp pruning disable 5 VTP show vtp statistics VTP VTP Console> (enable) show vtp statistics VTP statistics:

112 130 Cisco Catalyst summary advts received 4690 subset advts received 7 request advts received 0 summary advts transmitted 4397 subset advts transmitted 8 request advts transmitted 0 No of config revision errors 0 No of config digest errors 0 VTP pruning statistics: Trunk Join Trasmitted Join Received Summary advts received from non-pruning-capable device / / Console> (enable) VLAN VLAN 3-51 LAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN Number VLAN Type VLAN Type VLAN FDDI VLAN Type Ethernet FDDI VLAN Type FDDI VLAN Type TrBRF TrCRF Name VLAN MTU VLAN Maximum transmission unit SAID Security Association Identifier FDDI

113 3 Catalyst VLAN 1 VLAN VLAN set vlan vlan_num [name name] show vlan [vlan_num] Console> (enable) set vlan 500 name Engineering Vlan 500 configuration successful Console> (enable) show vlan 500 VLAN Name Status IfIndex Mod/Ports, Vlans Engineering active 344 VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BrdgNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans enet VLAN AREHops STEHops Backup CRF Console> (enable) MTU SAID VLAN set vlan vlan_num [name name] [type type] [said said] [mtu mtu] Console> (enable) set vlan 10 type fddi said 10 mtu VLAN VLAN VLAN

114 132 Cisco Catalyst VLAN VLAN set vlan vlan_num mod/port 4/10 VLAN 560 Console> (enable) set vlan 560 4/10 VLAN 560 modified. VLAN 1 modified. VLAN Mod/Ports /10 Console> (enable) show vlan 560 VLAN Name Status IfIndex Mod/Ports, Vlans Engineering active 348 4/10 VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BrdgNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans enet VLAN AREHops STEHops Backup CRF Console> (enable) show port 4/10 Port Name Status Vlan Level Duplex Speed Type /10 notconnect 560 normal half 10 10BaseT <...output truncated...> Last-Time-Cleared Wed Jun , 12:16:41 Console> (enable) 3 VLAN VTP VLAN VTP VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN clear vlan vlan_num VLAN 500 Console> (enable) clear vlan 500 This command will deactivate all ports on vlan 500 in the entire management domain Do you want to continue(y/n) [n]?y Vlan 500 deleted

115 3 Catalyst Console> (enable) VLAN VLAN VTP VLAN VLAN MAC VLAN A B B VLAN VLAN VLAN VMPS VLAN Membership Policy Server VMPS VMPS MAC VLAN TFTP TFTP VMPS VMPS MAC VLAN MAC 1 deny VMPS access-denied VLAN 2 VMPS 3 allow VLAN VMPS 1 VMPS VLAN VMPS MAC VLAN TFTP ASCII VMPS show mac MAC VMPS!vmps domain <domain-name>!the VMPS domain must be defined.!vmps mode { open secure }!The default mode is open.!vmps fallback <vlan-name>!vmps no-domain-req { allow deny }!!The default value is allow. vmps domain WBU vmps mode open vmps fallback default vmps no-domain-req deny!

116 134 Cisco Catalyst!MAC Addresses! vmps-mac-addrs!!address <addr> vlan-name <vlan_name>! address vlan-name hardware address a080 vlan-name hardware address aabb.ccdd.eeff vlan-name Green address abc vlan-name ExecStaff address fedc.ba vlan-name --NONE-- address fedc.ba vlan-name Purple!!Port Groups!!vmps-port-group <group-name>!device <device-id> { port <port-name> all-ports }! vmps-port-group WiringCloset1 device port 3/2 device port 2/8 vmps-port-group "Executive Row" device port 1/2 device port 1/3 device all-ports!!vlan groups!!vmps-vlan-group <group-name>! vlan-name <vlan-name>! vmps-vlan-group Engineering vlan-name hardware vlan-name software!!vlan port Policies!!vmps-port-policies {vlan-name <vlan_name> vlan-group <group-name> }!{port-group <group-name> device <device-id> port <port-name> }! vmps-port-policies vlan-group Engineering port-group WiringCloset1 vmps-port-policies vlan-name Green device port 4/8 vmps-port-policies vlan-name Purple device port 1/2 port-group "Executive Row"

117 3 Catalyst VMPS 1 VMPS vmps domain WBU VMPS VTP VMPS vmps VMPS 2 vmps mode open VMPS open secure open 3 VLAN vmps fallback default VLAN fallback VLAN MAC VMPS VLAN null 4 MAC VMPS vmps no-domain -req deny allow deny -none- 5 MAC VLAN address aabb.ccdd.eeff vlan-name Green address fedc.ba vlan-name --NONE-- VLAN IP mod/port / 6 port groups IP VMPS 7 VLAN VLAN groups VLAN VLAN 8 VLAN VLAN port policies VLAN VLAN 2 VMPS VMPS 1 VMPS set vmps downloadmethod rcp/tftp [username] 2 TFTP rcp IP VMPS set vmps downloadserver ip_addr [filename] 3 VMPS set vmps state enable VMPS show vmps set vmps state disable 3 VMPS VMPS VMPS VMPS IP VMPS

118 136 Cisco Catalyst set vmps server ip_addr [primary] VMPS VMPS set vmps server ip_addr VMPS show vmps server VLAN set port membership mod/port dynamic set port membership mod/port static VLAN show port [mod[/port]] VMPS Console> (enable) set vmps server primary added to VMPS table as primary domain server. Console> (enable) show vmps server VMPS domain server VMPS Status primary Console> (enable) set port membership 3/1-3 dynamic Ports 3/1-3 vlan assignment set to dynamic. Spantree port fast start option enabled for ports 3/1-3. Console> (enable) set port membership 1/2 dynamic Trunking port 1/2 vlan assignment cannot be set to dynamic. Console> (enable) set port membership 2/1 dynamic ATM LANE port 2/1 vlan assignment can not be set to dynamic. Console> show port Port Name Status Vlan Level Duplex Speed Type 1/1 connect dyn-3 normal full BASE-TX 1/2 connect trunk normal half BASE-TX 2/1 connect trunk normal full 155 OC3 MMF ATM 3/1 connect dyn-5 normal half BASE-T 3/2 connect dyn-5 normal half BASE-T 3/3 connect dyn-5 normal half BASE-T Console> (enable) 4 VMPS 1 MAC VLAN VMPS MAC VLAN

119 3 Catalyst show vmps mac [mac_address] VMPS VLAN MAC show vmps vlan [vlan_name] VLAN show vmps vlanports [vlan_name] 2 VMPS VMPS show vmps statistics clear vmps statistics VMPS clear vmps server ip_addr VLAN reconfirm vmps show dvlan statistics TFTP VMPS download vmps 5 VLAN 3-52 VLAN TFTP VMPS vmps.txt VMPS VMPS Switch_A> (enable) set vmps tftpserver vmps.txt IP address of the TFTP server set to Switch_A> (enable) set vmps state enable Vlan Membership Policy Server enable is in progress. Switch_A> (enable) set port membership 1/1-12 dynamic Ports 1/1-12 vlan assignment set to dynamic. Spantree port fast start option enabled for ports 1/1-12. Switch_A> (enable)

120 138 Cisco Catalyst 3-52 VLAN VMPS B Switch_B> (enable) set vmps server primary added to VMPS table as primary domain server. Switch_B> (enable) set port membership 2/1-12 dynamic Ports 2/1-12 vlan assignment set to dynamic. Switch_B> (enable) C Switch_C> (enable) set vmps server primary added to VMPS table as primary domain server. Switch_C> (enable) set port membership 3/1-12 dynamic Ports 3/1-12 vlan assignment set to dynamic. Switch_C> (enable) Cisco CDP OSI Cisco CDP Cisco Cisco CDP CDP Cisco CDP Cisco IOS 1 CDP Catalyst 5000 CDP CDP

121 3 Catalyst set cdp {enable disable} set cdp {enable disable} [mod/port] CDP show cdp show cdp port [mod[/port]] 3/1-6 CDP Console> (enable) set cdp disable 3/1-6 CDP disabled on ports 3/1-6. Console> (enable) show cdp port 3 CDP : enabled Message Interval : 60 Hold Time : 180 Port CDP Status /1 disabled 3/2 disabled 3/3 disabled 3/4 disabled 3/5 disabled 3/6 disabled 3/7 enabled 3/8 enabled 3/9 enabled 3/10 enabled 3/11 enabled 3/12 enabled Console> (enable) 2 CDP CDP CDP message interval CDP CDP holdtime CDP interval CDP holdtime CDP holdtime CDP CDP CDP holdtime interval CDP set cdp interval interval set cdp holdtime holdtime show cdp CDP Console> (enable) set cdp interval 100 CDP message interval set to 100 seconds for all ports.

122 140 Cisco Catalyst Console> (enable) set cdp holdtime 225 CDP holdtime set to 225 seconds. Console> (enable) show cdp CDP: enabled Message Interval: 100 Hold Time: 225 Console> (enable) 3 CDP CDP CDP CDP show cdp neighbors [mod[/port]] [vlan duplex capabilities detail] vlan duplex capabilities detail VLAN CDP Console> (enable) show cdp neighbors * - indicates vlan mismatch. # - indicates duplex mismatch. Port Device-ID Port-ID Platform /3 JAB023807H1(2948) 2/2 WS-C2948 3/1 JAB023806JR(4003) 2/1 WS-C4003 3/2 JAB023806JR(4003) 2/2 WS-C4003 3/5 JAB023806JR(4003) 2/5 WS-C4003 3/6 JAB023806JR(4003) 2/6 WS-C4003 Console> (enable) FDDI/CDDI Catalyst 5000 FDDI ATM FDDI ATM FDDI FDDI FDDI FDDI FDDI FDDI

123 3 Catalyst FDDI Catalyst 5000 VLAN FDDI VLAN SAID FDDI VLAN FDDI VLAN VLAN VLAN Catalyst 5000 FDDI clear config mod_num STP FDDI VLAN FDDI 1 FDDI user-data FDDI user-data FDDI set fddi userdata mod_num userdata_string 2 FDDI VLAN FDDI VLAN VLAN VLAN FDDI set vlan vlan_num [name name] type {fddi fddinet} [said said] [mtu mtu] 3 IP IP FDDI IP 1514 set ip fragmentation disable enable IP 1514 FDDI FDDI APaRT Automatic Packet Recognition/Translation MAC 4 FDDI 3-53 FDDI FDDI 3-54 A B 4/1-2 FDDI VLAN FDDI VLAN 10 VLAN FDDI VLAN

124 142 Cisco Catalyst 3-53 Catalyst 5000 FDDI 3-54 Catalyst 5000 FDDI VLAN System1> (enable) set vlan 10 4/1-2 VLAN 10 modified. VLAN 1 modified. VLAN Mod/Ports /1-2 System2> (enable) set vlan 10 4/1-2 VLAN 10 modified. VLAN 1 modified. VLAN Mod/Ports /1-2

125 3 Catalyst FDDI Trunk Catalyst 5000 FDDI FDDI 2 FDDI FDDI FDDI

126 144 Cisco Catalyst 3 FDDI FDDI FDDI FDDI FDDI 3-56 VLAN VLAN 10 VLAN 20 FDDI FDDI FDDI 1 FDDI FDDI FDDI set trunk mod/port on 2 FDDI VLAN FDDI VLAN set vlan fddi_vlan type fddi 3 FDDI VLAN VLAN set vlan fddi_vlan translation ether_vlan set vlan ether_vlan translation fddi_vlan FDDI 3-56 FDDI 3/2 3/1 A Switch_A> (enable) set trunk 3/1 on Port(s) 3/1-2 trunk mode set to on. Switch_A> (enable) B

127 3 Catalyst Switch_B> (enable) set trunk 3/1 on Port(s) 3/1-2 trunk mode set to on. Switch_B> (enable) VLAN FDDI VLAN FDDI FDDI VLAN VTP VLAN VTP VLAN Switch_A> (enable) set vlan 810 name FDDI_810_Ethernet_10 type fddi VTP: vlan addition successful. Switch_A> (enable) set vlan 820 name FDDI_820_Ethernet_20 type fddi VTP: vlan addition successful. Switch_A> (enable) FDDI VLAN VLAN Switch_A> (enable) set vlan 10 translation 810 VTP: vlan modification successful. Switch_A> (enable) set vlan 20 translation 820 VTP: vlan modification successful. Switch_A> (enable) show vlan VLAN Token Ring IBM 70 Ethernet/IEEE IEEE IBM IEEE IBM IBM IBM IEEE IEEE IBM Multistation Access Unit MSAU IEEE IEEE IEEE IBM IBM MSAU MSAU MSAU 8 Ring in Ring out MSAU MSAU

128 146 Cisco Catalyst

129 3 Catalyst Catalyst Mbps 16Mbps set port speed mod/port {4 16 auto} set port name mod/port [name_string] Hdxstation Fdxstation Hdxcport Fdxcport Auto MSAU MSAU MSAU MSAU set tokenring portmode mod/port {auto fdxcport hdxcport fdxstation hdxstation} 3/2 fdxcport Console> (enable) set tokenring portmode 3/2 fdxcport Port 3/2 mode set to fdxcport Console> (enable) show tokenring 3/2 Ports Crf/Brf Ring# Port-Mode Early-Token AC-bits /2 1003/ fdx-cport enabled disabled Ports Prior-Thresh Min-Xmit MAC-Address / :40:0b:01:bc:65 Ports Cfg-Loss-Thresh Cfg-Loss-Intvl Cfg-Loss-Count Cfg-Loss-Reason / none Console> (enable) 3 priority threshold reservation priority

130 148 Cisco Catalyst FCF Fram Control Field 3 0~7 FCF priority threshold FCF 4 0~6 set tokenring priority mod_num/port_num {threshold thresh_num minxmit min_num} 6 5 Console> (enable) set tokenring priority 3/2 threshold 6 Console> (enable) set tokenring priority 3/2 minxmit 5 Port 2 priority threshold set to 6. Console> (enable) show tokenring 3/2 Ports Crf/Brf Ring# Port-Mode Early-Token AC-bits /2 1003/ fdx-cport enabled disabled Ports Prior-Thresh Min-Xmit MAC-Address / :40:0b:01:bc:65 Ports Cfg-Loss-Thresh Cfg-Loss-Intvl Cfg-Loss-Count Cfg-Loss-Reason / none Console> (enable) 4 Catalyst Mbps set tokenring etr mod/port enable set tokenring etr mod/port disable 5 ARE

131 3 Catalyst ARE All-Routes Explorer VLAN set tokenring reduction enable disable 6 show tokenring [mod[/port]] Console> (enable) show tokenring 3/2 Ports Crf/Brf Ring# Port-Mode Early-Token AC-bits /2 1003/ fdx-cport enabled disabled Ports Prior-Thresh Min-Xmit MAC-Address / :40:0b:01:bc:65 Ports Cfg-Loss-Thresh Cfg-Loss-Intvl Cfg-Loss-Count Cfg-Loss-Reason / none Console> (enable) 7 VLAN SRB SRT Catalyst MSAU 3-60 VLAN TrCRF VLAN TrBRF VLAN TrCRF VLAN

132 150 Cisco Catalyst TrBRF VLAN SRB SRT TrCRF VLAN TrBRF VLAN TrCRF VLAN VLAN 3-61 SRS TrCRF VLAN 101 TrCRF VLAN 101 TrCRF VLAN 102 SRB SRT TrBRF VLAN 3-61 VLAN TrCRF VLAN TrBRF VLAN Cisco ISL TrCRF VLAN TrBRF VLAN TrCRF VLAN 8 VLAN VLAN TrBRF VLAN set vlan vlan_num [name name] type trbrf [said said] [mtu mtu] bridge bridge_number [stp {ieee ibm}] Console> (enable) set vlan 10 name TrBRF_10 type trbrf bridge 1 Vlan 10 configuration successful Console> (enable)

133 3 Catalyst TrCRF VLAN TrBRF VLAN set vlan vlan_num [name name] type trcrf [said said] [mtu mtu] {ring hex_ring_number decring decimal_ring_number} parent vlan_num Console> (enable) set vlan 101 name TrCRF_101 type trcrf decring 101 parent 10 Vlan 101 configuration successful Console> (enable) TrCRF VLAN set vlan TrCRF VLAN set vlan 101 4/ ATM ATM 155Mbps 622Mbps Catalyst 5500 ATM ATM ATM LANE MPOA ATM 1 ATM ATM LAN LANE ELAN 3-63 ATM ATM ATM LANE ATM ATM LANE ATM LANE ATM ATM VLAN ATM Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 5500 LightStream 1010 ATM ATM ATM LANE ATM ATM 3-63 Catalyst Cisco LightStream ATM ATM 3-63 ATM ATM

134 152 Cisco Catalyst 1 LAN LEC 2 BUS 3 LAN LES 4 LAN LECS VLAN ATM ELAN VLAN ATM VLAN ATM ELAN VLAN 10 VLAN ATM ELAN ELAN ATM LECS ELAN LES ELAN LES BUS LEC VLAN ELAN VLAN LEC ATM FDDI VLAN FDDI VLAN ATM FDDI VLAN ATM LAN VLAN ATM 2 ATM ATM Cisco IOS ATM ATM CLI session mod_num CLI ATM CLI Console> session 4 Enter Password: ATM> ATM CLI enable password

135 3 Catalyst configure terminal ATM 3 ATM LANE 3-65 ATM VLAN 3-65 LANE 3-65 VLAN ATM LANE ELAN LES BUS ATM LECS ATM LES BUS LEC LANE A ATM LANE CLI Switch_A> (enable) session 4 Trying ATM-4... Connected to ATM-4 Escape character is ^] ATM> enable ATM# configure terminal ATM(config)# ELAN 10 ELAN 20 ELAN 30 LEC ATM(config)# interface atm 0.11 ATM(config-subif)# lane client ethernet 10 ELAN-10 ATM(config)# interface atm 0.21 ATM(config-subif)# lane client ethernet 20 ELAN-20 ATM(config)# interface atm 0.31 ATM(config-subif)# lane client ethernet 30 ELAN-30 B ATM LANE CLI A ELAN 10 LES BUS ATM(config)# interface atm 0.10

136 154 Cisco Catalyst ATM(config-subif)# lane server-bus ethernet ELAN-10 ELAN 10 LEC ATM(config)# interface atm 0.11 ATM(config-subif)# lane client ethernet 10 ELAN-10 ELAN 20 ELAN30 LES BUS LEC ELAN 10 LES ATM ATM(config-subif)#^Z ATM#show lane server LE Server ATM0.1 ELAN name: default Admin: up State: operational type: ethernet Max Frame Size: 1516 ATM address: E04FACB DAACC41.01 LECS used: A03E NOT yet connected LE Server ATM0.2 ELAN name: Eng_ELAN Admin: up State: operational type: ethernet Max Frame Size: 1516 ATM address: E04FACB DAACC41.02 LECS used: A03E NOT yet connected LE Server ATM0.3 ELAN name: Eng_ELAN Admin: up State: operational type: ethernet Max Frame Size: 1516 ATM address: E04FACB DAACC41.03 LECS used: A03E NOT yet connected ATM# LECS 3-65 LECS A ELAN ATM(config)# lane database LANE_Backbone ATM(lane-config-database)# name ELAN-10 server-atm-address E04FACB DAACC41.01 ATM(lane-config-database)# name ELAN-20 server-atm-address E04FACB DAACC41.02 ATM(lane-config-database)# name ELAN-20 server-atm-address E04FACB DAACC41.03 A LECS ATM(config)# interface atm 0 ATM(config-if)# lane config auto-config-atm-address ATM(config-if)# lane config database LANE_Backbone ATM LECS LECS ATM ATM(config-if)# atm-lecs-address-default A03E ~2 LECS

137 3 Catalyst show lane config LES ATM#show lane configuration LE Config Server ATM0 config table: LANE_Backbone Admin: up State: operational LECS Mastership State: active master list of global LECS addresses (58 seconds to update): E04FACB DAACC43.00 < me ATM Address of this LECS: E04FACB DAACC43.00 (auto) vcd rxcnt txcnt callingparty E04FACB DAACC41.01 LES ELAN-10 0 active E04FACB DAACC41.02 LES ELAN-20 0 active E04FACB DAACC41.03 LES ELAN-30 0 active cumulative total number of unrecognized packets received so far: 0 cumulative total number of config requests received so far: 3 cumulative total number of config failures so far: 1 cause of last failure: no configuration culprit for the last failure: E04FACB401.00E04FACB ATM# active LECS LES 4 MPOA MPOA Multiprotocol Over ATM ATM ATM LANE NHRP Next Hop Resolution Protocol MARS Multicast Address Resolution Server IP LANE NHRP NHRP ATM IP MPOA LANE NHRP MARS MPOA MPC MPOA Client MPS MPOA Server MPC MPS ATM MPC LEC ATM LEC MPC MPC LEC MPC MPOA ELAN ID ELAN ID name elan-name elan-id id lane server-bus ethernet elan-name [elan-id id] MPC MPC mpoa client config name mpc-name MPC ATM mpoa client name mpc-name

138 156 Cisco Catalyst LEC MPC lane client mpoa client name mpc-name MPC ATM#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ATM(config)#mpoa client config name MPC1 ATM(config)#interface atm0 ATM(config-if)#mpoa client name MPC1 ATM(config-if)#interface atm0.2 mul ATM(config-subif)#lane client mpoa client name MPC1 ATM(config-subif)#^Z ATM#show mpoa client MPC Name: MPC1, Interface: ATM0, State: Up MPC actual operating address: E04FACB401.00E04FACB Shortcut-Setup Count: 10, Shortcut-Setup Time: 1 Lane clients bound to MPC MPC1: ATM0.2 ATM# Catalyst 5000 ATM VIP2 MPS session RSM CLI RSM MPS MPS MPS mpoa server config name mps-name MPS ATM mpoa server name mps-name LES MPS lane client mpoa server name mps-name MPS RSM-ER-F1#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. RSM-ER-F1#(config)#mpoa server config name MPS-1 RSM-ER-F1#(mpoa-server-config)#interface atm3/0 RSM-ER-F1#(config-if)#mpoa server name MPS-1 RSM-ER-F1#(config-if)#interface atm3/0 RSM-ER-F1#(config-if)#lane client mpoa server name MPS-1 5 PVC PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit

139 3 Catalyst PVC SVC Switched Virtual Circuit PVC PVC LANE VLAN PVC LANE PVC Dual PHY ATM 3-66 PVC 3-67 PVC PVC LightStream 1010 ATM PVC atm pvc vpi vci int atm0/0/2 vpi vci

140 158 Cisco Catalyst PVC VCD Virtual Channel Descriptor VPI Virtual Path Identifier VCI Virtual Channel Identifier VPI/VCI PVC VPI ATM PVC atm pvc vcd vpi vci aal5snap peak_rate aal5snap PVC IP peak_rate DS CO OC PVC VLAN atm bind pvc vlan vcd vlan_num PVC 3-67 PVC PVC ATM PVC LightStream 1010 ATM PVC1 Switch> enable Switch# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)# interface atm0/0/0 Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 0 32 int atm0/0/ PVC2 Switch(config)# interface atm0/0/2 Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 0 33 int atm0/0/ PVC3 Switch(config)# interface atm0/0/3 Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 0 34 int atm0/0/ PVC4 Switch(config)# interface atm0/0/1 Switch(config-if)# atm pvc 0 35 int atm0/0/ Switch(config-if)# end Switch# LightStream 1010 ATM PVC Switch# show atm vc interface atm0/0/0 Interface VPI VCI Type X-Interface X-VPI X-VCI Status ATM0/0/0 0 5 PVC ATM2/0/ UP ATM0/0/ PVC ATM2/0/ UP ATM0/0/ PVC ATM2/0/ UP

141 3 Catalyst ATM0/0/ PVC ATM0/0/ UP Switch# Catalyst 5000 ATM PVC Console> enable Enter password: Console> (enable) session 2 Trying ATM-2... Connected to ATM-2. Escape character is '^]'. ATM> ATM> enable ATM# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ATM(config)# interface atm0 ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# atm ds3-scramble ATM(config-if)# atm lbo long ATM(config-if)# atm framing m23adm ATM(config-if)# atm clock internal ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# end ATM# PVC VLAN ATM# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ATM(config)# interface atm0 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 1 5 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 2 5 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 3 5 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 4 5 ATM(config-if)# end ATM# ATM# show atm vlan VCD VLAN-ID ATM# ATM# show atm vc

142 160 Cisco Catalyst AAL / Peak Avg. Burst Interface VCD VPI VCI Type Encapsulation Kbps Kbps Cells Status ATM PVC AAL5-SNAP ACTIVE ATM PVC AAL5-SNAP ACTIVE ATM PVC AAL5-SNAP ACTIVE ATM PVC AAL5-SNAP ACTIVE ATM# ATM# write memory Building configuration... [OK] ATM# Catalyst 5000 PVC Console> enable Enter password: Console> (enable) set vlan 5 Console> (enable) session 2 Trying ATM-2... Connected to ATM-2. Escape character is '^]'. ATM> ATM> enable ATM# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ATM(config)# interface atm0 ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# atm ds3-scramble ATM(config-if)# atm lbo long ATM(config-if)# atm framing m23adm ATM(config-if)# atm clock internal ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# atm pvc aal5snap ATM(config-if)# end ATM# PVC VLAN ATM# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ATM(config)# interface atm0 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 1 5 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 2 5 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 3 5 ATM(config-if)# atm bind pvc vlan 4 5 ATM(config-if)# end ATM#

143 8500 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 8540 Catalyst 8510 CSR Catalyst 8540 CSR Catalyst 8510 MSR Catalyst 8540 MSR Catalyst 8510 CSR Catalyst 8540 CSR

144 4 Catalyst Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 8500 ATM Catalyst 5000 / Catalyst 5000 IP IPX IP NetBIOS DECnet [LAT] 600 ATM VLAN 4-1 Catalyst Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 8510 Catalyst EIA/TIA EIA/TIA Gbps 40 Gbps 8MB 20MB 8MB 20MB DRAM 64MB 256MB 10.5x17.2x x17.3x Catalyst 8500 ASIC ASIC

145 162 Cisco Catalyst Catalyst 8500 Cisco IOS Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 5000 Cisco Catalyst 8500 GBIC Catalyst 8500 Catalyst Catalyst 8510 RMON LX SX GBIC Catalyst 8540 GBIC Catalyst Catalyst 8540 RMON LX SX GBIC 2 FEC FEC 800Mbps FEC Catalyst 8540 FEC FEC FEC FEC IP Catalyst 8540 IP IP

146 4 Catalyst GEC GEC GEC 4 8 Catalyst GEC 4 Catalyst QoS RSVP WFQ QoS QoS QoS Catalyst 8540 IP IP IP QoS 6 Catalyst 8540 Cisco IOS HSRP RIP OSPF EIGRP IOS 7 Catalyst 8500

147 164 Cisco Catalyst ISO Catalyst 8500 Catalyst BaseFX 10/100BaseTX Catalyst 8500 MAC AGING IEEE 802.1d DEC 64 IRB Catalyst 8500 VLAN ISL VLAN 802.1q VLAN Catalyst VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN VLAN Catalyst VLAN VLAN VLAN Catalyst 8500 IRB Catalyst 8500 ISL VLAN Catalyst 8500 VLAN CISCO VLAN VLAN

148 4 Catalyst ISL 802.1q Catalyst 8500 VLAN VLAN 802.1q ISL ISL 802.1q Catalyst VLAN VLAN ISL VLAN IEEE ISL ISL CISCO 802.1q ISL HUB ISL CISCO 10/100M 3 CDP CDP CISCO CDP CDP CDP CISCO MAC IP CDP CDP SNMP Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 8500 IP IPX IP CMF constrained multicast flooding 128 IP IP QoS IP IPX Catalyst 8500 CIDR DVMRP EIGRP IGRP IPX Internet RIP EIGRP

149 166 Cisco Catalyst OSPF PIM RIP II Catalyst 8500 FEC MAC FEC ISL FEC 802.1q 64 FEC GEC Catalyst 8500 GEC MAC GEC ISL GEC 802.1q 64 FEC GEC Catalyst 8500 BOOTP bootstrap protocol CGMP Cisco CDP DHCP 10/100 FEC GEC BVI HSRP ICMP IGMP IPX SAP SAP IRB SNMP UDP Catalyst HSRP HSRP HSRP IP

150 4 Catalyst HSRP UDP Hello HSRP HSRP MAC IP MAC IP MAC CISCO MAC MAC HSRP IP IP IP HSRP MAC Catalyst /100 FEC GEC BVI HSRP 2 CISCO IOS Catalyst 8500 CISCO IOS Catalyst 8500 IP RIP RIP-2 OSPF IGRP EIGRP IPX Catalyst 8500 IPX RIP EIGRP CISCO IOS OSPF EIGRP CISCO 3 CISCO Catalyst 8500 CEF CEF IP CEF Internet Web CEF IP CEF Internet CEF Catalyst 8500 CEF forwarding information base FIB 4

151 168 Cisco Catalyst CISCO IOS IP FIB CISCO IOS FIB IP Catalyst 8500 CISCO IOS Catalyst 8500 Catalyst IRB IRB Catalyst 8500 IP Catalyst 8500 IP IP Catalyst 8500 IP IPX IRB IRB IRB IP IPX IP Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 8500

152 4 Catalyst ATM Catalyst 8500 ATM Catalyst Catalyst 8500 Catalyst 8510 Catalyst 8540 Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 8540 Catalyst Catalyst 8510 Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 8510 AC DC Cisco IOS C8510-SRP ATM

153 170 Cisco Catalyst ATM Cisco IOS C8515-MSRP 10Gbps 8MB 16MB PC 20MB 64MB DRAM EIA/TIA RX TX 10/100 ATM RX TX PC 0/1 3 H W D ATM CAM H W D PAM H W D A@115V AC, 60Hz 4.9A@230V AC, 50Hz / V AC, 8/4A, 47 63Hz , F 0 40 C F C 10% 90% Catalyst 8510 Catalyst 5500 Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 8510 SRP Catalyst 8540 Catalyst

154 4 Catalyst Catalyst Catalyst 8540 AC DC C8541CSR-RP C8542CSR-RP Cisco IOS C8545- MRP C8546-MRP ATM ATM Cisco IOS 40Gbps 8MB 16MB PC 20MB 256MB DRAM EIA/TIA RX TX 10/100 ATM RX TX PC 0/1 3 H W D

155 172 Cisco Catalyst H W D H W D AC AC 1300W AC V AC AC Hz 1300W 1000W AC 8 16A 100 V AC, 60 Hz 115 V AC,60Hz; 230 V AC, 50 Hz 5 DC DC 1360W 1300W 1000W DC 40A F 0 40 C F C 10% 90% 7 Catalyst Catalyst Cisco IOS CLI 8 4: q Catalyst VLAN VLAN 128Gbps

156 4 Catalyst Catalyst 8500 Catalyst Catalyst 8500 Catalyst

157 174 Cisco Catalyst 1 TN TN 2 CL1950 CSA950 EN60950 IEC60950 SEIV 3 ESD

158 4 Catalyst M3 Phillips L Catalyst 8510 L 4-5 Catalyst 8540 L

159 176 Cisco Catalyst 4-6 Catalyst Catalyst 8540 AC DC 4.4 Catalyst 8510 Catalyst 8510 Catalyst 5000 Catalyst 6000