說明 860 Introductory Notes 1. The purpose of the Taiwan Energy Statistical Hand Book is to provide the basic energy statistical data of Taiwan, R.O.C.

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1 ISSN 經濟部能源局 BUREAU OF ENERGY, MOEA 九十六年七月 July 2007

2 說明 860 Introductory Notes 1. The purpose of the Taiwan Energy Statistical Hand Book is to provide the basic energy statistical data of Taiwan, R.O.C. for handy reference. 2. This Hand Book was compiled according to the new format Energy Balances and updated retrospectively. The contents cover such data as the energy supply and demand in 2006, the main energy statistical data in the past decades, and important indicators of energy economy and the national economy. 3. The heating value of electricity is the average heating value of thermal power generation in this Hand Book. The constant 860 kcal/kwh, however, is widely employed in international energy statistics. A companion volume --- Energy Balances in Taiwan, Republic of China which presents electricity data by using the heating value of 860 kcal/kwh is published for ease of international comparison. 4. Fuel input for cogeneration was estimated according to the efficiency of thermal power generation and categorized into Energy Transformation, instead of Final Consumption. 5. Users are advised to refer to the latest edition of this Hand Book owing to the probable revisions on historical figures. 6. The totals might not equal to the summations of individunl items due to roundings.

The contents cover such data as the energy supply and demand in 2006, the main energy statistical data in the past decades, and important indicators of energy economy and the national economy. 3.

3 目錄 CONTENTS 95 9 Energy Supply and Consumption Flowchart (2006) 10 Energy Supply and Demand Situation 17 in Taiwan, R. O. C. 能源指標 Energy Indicators 26 5 綜合能源 23 Comprehensive Energy Energy Supply in Energy Demand in (1)-(2) 30 Energy Supply (by Energy Form) (1)-(2) 4. (1)-(2) 32 Energy Supply (by Indigenous and Imported) (1)-(2) 5. (1)-(2) 34 Total Domestic Consumption (by Energy Form) (1)-(2) 6. (1)-(2) 36 Total Domestic Consumption (by Sector) (1)-(2)

95 26 Energy Demand in 2006 3. (1)-(2) 30 Energy Supply (by Energy Form) (1)-(2) 4.

4 ENERGY STATISTICAL 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 4 1. (1)-(2) 42 Coal Supply and Consumption (1)-(2) Imported Coal of Taiwan Crude Oil Supply and Refinery Intake Imported Crude Oil of Taiwan Petroleum Products Supply 6. (1)-(2) 56 Petroleum Products Consumption (by Sector) (1)-(2) 7. (1)-(2) 60 Petroleum Products Consumption (by Product) (1)-(2) 8. (1)-(2) 65 Indigenous Natural Gas Supply and Consumption (1)-(2) Imported LNG of Taiwan 10. (1)-(2) 70 Imported LNG Supply and Consumption (1)-(2) 11. (1)-(2) 72 Installed Capacity (1)-(2)

(1)-(2) 56 Petroleum Products Consumption (by Sector) (1)-(2) 7. (1)-(2) 60 Petroleum Products Consumption (by Product) (1)-(2) 8.

5 目錄 12. (1)-(2) CONTENTS 74 Power Generation (1)-(2) 13. (1)-(2) 76 Electricity Consumption (1)-(2) Fuel Consumption by Thermal Power Plants of Taipower Heat Rate of Thermal Power Plants of Taipower 能源價格 84 Energy Prices Prices of Petroleum Products Changes in Petroleum Products Prices 3. (1)-(2) 88 Prices of Natural Gas (1)-(2) Selling Price of Natural Gas Energy Tariffs and Taxes Changes in Electricity Prices Rate Schedules for Electric Service

83 Heat Rate of Thermal Power Plants of Taipower 能源價格 84 Energy Prices 1. 86 Prices of Petroleum Products 2.

6 ENERGY STATISTICAL 能源工業生產能力概況 98 Capacity of Energy Industry Hydro Power and Renewable Energy Power Plants Thermal and Nuclear Power Plants Refining Capacity Distribution of Gas Stations 附錄 Annex Economic Indicators Shipment of Appliances Passengers and Freight Traffic Number of Motor Vehicles by Model World Primary Energy Consumption

104 Refining Capacity 4. 105 Distribution of Gas Stations 附錄 Annex 07 1. 108 Economic Indicators 2.

7 目錄 CONTENTS World Coal Reserves and Production World Crude Oil Reserves and Production World Natural Gas Reserves and Production Abbreviation and Equivalents of Energy Units Heat Content of Energy Products Emission Standards of Petroleum Products Petroleum Products Conversion Table Conversion Equivalent Members of Major International Organizations 圖 Charts 21 The Growth Rate of Energy Requirement and Real GDP 21 Per Capita GDP and Per Capita Energy Requirement

123 Heat Content of Energy Products 11. 124 Emission Standards of Petroleum Products 12. 125 Petroleum Products Conversion Table 13.

8 ENERGY STATISTICAL 22 Energy Productivity and Energy Intensity Energy Security Indicators (2006) 25 Structure of Energy Supply 28 Structure of Total Domestic Consumption by Energy Form 29 Structure of Total Domestic Consumption by Sector 38 Energy Supply by Energy Form 38 Energy Supply and Domestic Consumption 39 Total Domestic Consumption by Energy Form 39 Total Domestic Consumption by Sector 48 Coal Supply by indigenous Imported 48 Coal Consumption by Use Origin of Imported Coal 2006

Energy Supply by Energy Form 38 Energy Supply and Domestic Consumption 39 Total Domestic Consumption by Energy Form 39 Total

9 目錄 95 CONTENTS 51 Origin of Imported Crude Oil Petroleum Products Consumption by Sector 64 Petroleum Products Consumption by Product 68 LNG Consumption Origin of Imported LNG Indigenous Natural Gas Supply and Consumption 69 Indigenous Natural Gas Consumption by Sector 80 Installed Capacity 80 Electricity Consumption by Sector 81 Per Capita Total Energy Requirement and Per Capita Electricity Consumption

Indigenous Natural Gas Supply and Consumption 69 Indigenous Natural Gas Consumption by Sector 80 Installed

11 國內能源供需概況 The Energy Supply and Demand Situation in Taiwan, R.O.C. 國內能源供需概況 75 3, , % % 1.40% 59.97% 13.65% 1.11% 11.43% 12.44% % 39.54% LNG 1.15% 1.08% 50.34% 75 4, , % % 99.30% 32.40% 50.55% 8.05% 0.33% 0.34% 0.01% 8.32% 75 1, , % 90 1,345 6, % 75 2, , % 9.97% 87.36% 2.67%

44% 95 7.89% 39.54% LNG 1.15% 1.08% 50.34% 75 4,171 95 13,887 6.20% 95 0.70% 99.30% 32.40% 50.

12 , % , % % 10.21% 1.47% 1.04% 75 1, LNG , % % 15.70% 25.62% 0.35% , % % 29.23% 6.15% 10.59% 16.94% 17.94% 15.71% 0.07% 95 32, , % 58.06% 0.24% 1.15% 18.72% 21.83% % % 94 38, , %

35% 75 623 95 2,354 6.87% 95 3.37% 29.23% 6.15% 10.59% 16.94% 17.94% 15.71% 0.

13 國內能源供需概況 The Energy Supply and Demand Situation in Taiwan, R.O.C. The Energy Supply and Demand Situation in Taiwan, R.O.C. The ROC's total domestic consumption has grown greatly over the past two decades, going from million kiloliters of oil equivalent in 1986 to million kiloliters in 2006, which is an average annual growth of 5.57%. Of that in 2006, 98.60% was for energy use, and non-energy uses consumed 1.40%. When classified by consumer, the consumption of energy for each sector in 2006 was as follows: energy and industrial sectors consumed 59.97%; transportation sector, 13.65%; agriculture, forestry and fishery sectors, 1.11%; residential sector, 11.43%; service sector, 12.44%. Classified by form of energy, coal and coal products contributed 7.89% of consumption in 2006; petroleum products provided 39.54%; liquefied natural gas (LNG) occupied 1.15%; natural gas shared 1.08%; and electricity constituted 50.34%. The ROC went from a supply of million kiloliters of oil equivalent in 1986 to million kiloliters in 2006, an average annual growth of 6.20%. Of this total in 2006, indigenous energy contributed 0.70%, and imported energy occupied 99.30%. Classified by energy form, coal contributed 32.40% in 2006, oil constituted 50.55%, LNG occupied 8.05%, natural gas shared 0.33%, hydro-electric power provided 0.34%, geothermal, solar and wind power provided 0.01%, and nuclear power provided 8.32%. The total coal supply grew from million metric tons to million metric tons in 2006, an average annual increase of 8.39%. Coal is no longer produced in Taiwan and has been all imported since Coal consumption, however, has grown from million metric tons to million metric tons in the same period, an annual growth rate of 7.91%. Petroleum product consumption grew from million kiloliters of oil equivalent in 1986 to million kiloliters in 2006, an average annual growth of 4.14%. Of this total in 2006, 9.97% was consumed for conversion into electricity, 2.67% was consumed for non-energy use, and 87.36% went to fuel use.

60% was for energy use, and non-energy uses consumed 1.40%. When classified by consumer, the consumption of energy for each sector in 2006 was as follows: energy and industrial sectors consumed 59.

14 12 13 In 2006 imports of LNG reached a total of 10,164 million cubic meters, and in 1990 it was 856 million cubic meters, an average annual increase of 16.73%. In 2006 consumption was 8,944 million cubic meters, while in 1990 it was only 606 million cubic meters, an average annual increase of 18.32%. Of the total in 2006, power generation comprised 87.27%, industrial 10.21%, residential use 1.47%, service use 1.04%. Natural gas production in twenty years went from 1,209 million cubic meters in 1986 down to 463 million cubic meters in 2006, and 962 million cubic meters were converted from LNG. In 2006 consumption was 1,344 million cubic meters, while in 1986 it was 754 million cubic meters, an average annual growth rate of 2.94%. Of the total consumption of 1,344 million cubic meters, residential use comprised 58.33%, industrial fuel 25.62%, service 15.70%, power generation and cogeneration 0.35%. Electricity production grew from 62.3 TWh in 1986 to TWh, an average annual increase of 6.87%. Of the production in 2006, Taipower's hydro power comprised 3.37%, thermal power 45.97% (coal shared 29.23%, oil 6.15%, LNG 10.59%), nuclear power 16.94%, cogeneration 17.94%, and IPP 15.71%, geothermal, solar and wind power 0.07%. Also, the peak load in 2006 reached a record 32,060 MW. Electricity consumption went from 55.6 TWh in 1986 to TWh in 2006, an average annual increase of 7.29%. Classified by sector, energy and industrial consumed 58.06% of electricity in 2006, transportation occupied 0.24%, agricultural 1.15%, residential accounted for 18.72%, service 21.83%. In 2006, ROC's dependence on imported energy was 98.24%; the value of energy imports was US$33.8 billion, which was 22.86% more than the previous year; the per capita energy imports cost burden in 2006 was NT$48,347, which was an increase of 24.05% compared with NT$38,974 in 2005.

27%, industrial 10.21%, residential use 1.47%, service use 1.04%.

15 能源指標 ENERGY INDICATORS

16 能源指標 ENERGY INDICATORS 能源指標 Energy Indicators 項目 Item 能源總需要 * 能源最終消費 ** 年中人口數平均每人實質 GDP(90 年價格 ) Total Energy Requirement Total Final Consumption ( 千人 ) 能源需要量 Real GDP (at 2001 Prices) 數量增加率 (%) 數量增加率 (%) Mid-Year ( 公升油當量 / 人 ) 金額 ( 百萬元 ) 增加率 (%) 年別 Year ( 千公秉油當量 ) Quantity(10 3 KLOE) Growth Rate (%) ( 千公秉油當量 ) Quantity(10 3 KLOE) Growth Rate (%) Population Per Capita Energy (1,000 Persons) Requirement (LOE) Amount (Million NT$) Growth Rate(%) , , , , ,844, , , , , ,331, , , , , ,680, , , , , ,075, , , , , ,364, , , , , ,771, , , , , ,224, , , , , ,653, , , , , ,145, , , , , ,609, , , , , ,088, , , , , ,621, , , , , ,013, , , , , ,531, , , , , ,081, , , , , ,862, , , , , ,319, , , , , ,680, , , , , ,337, , , , , ,798, , , , , ,350, = =

Growth Rate (%) Population Per Capita Energy (1,000 Persons) Requirement (LOE) Amount (Million NT$) Growth Rate(%) 1986 30,246.2 1.13 34,576.4 1.10 19,356.5 1,562.58 3,844,915 11.49 1987 31,416.6 3.87 37,423.

17 16 17 能源指標續 Energy Indicators (Cont.) 項目 Item 年別 Year 能源需要彈性值 Elasticity of Energy Requirement 能源生產力能源密集度 ( 實質 GDP/ 能源總需要 ) ( 能源總需要 / 實質 GDP) ( 元 / 公升油當量 ) ( 公升油當量 / 千元 ) Energy Productivity Energy Intensity (NT$/LOE) (LOE/NT$1,000) 平均每人用電量 ( 度 / 人 ) Per Capita Electricity Consumption (KWh) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Total Energy Requirement=Indigenous Production+Import-Export-International Marine Bunkers-Stocks Changes Total Final Consumption=Industrial Sector+Transportation Sector+Agricultural Sector+Services Sector+Residential Sector+Non Energy Use

Intensity (NT$/LOE) (LOE/NT$1,000) 平均每人用電量 ( 度 / 人 ) Per Capita Electricity Consumption (KWh) 1986 0.10 127.12 7.87 2,871.58 1987 0.31 137.88 7.25 3,116.45 1988 1.69 131.13 7.63 3,348.22 1989 1.

18 能源指標 ENERGY INDICATORS 能源指標續 Energy Indicators (Cont.) 項目 Item 進口能源石油進口石油中東原油進口石油進口總值占石油進口總值占石油進口總值依存度 (%) 依存度 (%) 依存度 (%) 依存度 (%) 總進口值比率 (%) 總出口值比率 (%) 占 GDP 比率 Dependence Dependence Dependence Dependence on Value of Oil Value of Oil (%) 年別 Year on Imported on on Crude Oil Imports Imports/Values Imports / Values Value of Oil Energy Oil Oil Imports from Middle East of Total Imports of Total Exports Imports / GDP

Dependence on Value of Oil Value of Oil (%) 年別 Year on Imported on on Crude Oil Imports Imports/Values Imports / Values Value of Oil Energy Oil Oil Imports from Middle East of Total Imports of Total

19 18 19 能源指標續 Energy Indicators (Cont.) 項目 Item 能源進口值占總能源進口值占總能源進口值平均每人負能源供應種進口原油來發電能源種進口值比率 (%) 出口值比率 (%) 占 GDP 比率擔能源進口值類集中度 (%) 源集中度 (%) 類集中度 (%) Value of Energy Value of Energy (%) ( 台幣元 ) Concentration Concentration Concentration of 年別 Year Imports / Value Imports / Value Value of Energy Per Capita Energy of Energy of Crude Oil Power Generation of Total Imports of Total Exports Imports / GDP Imports (NT$) Supply Imports Sources Energy Types , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Energy (%) ( 台幣元 ) Concentration Concentration Concentration of 年別 Year Imports / Value Imports / Value Value of Energy Per Capita Energy of Energy of Crude Oil Power Generation of Total Imports

20 能源指標 ENERGY INDICATORS 能源指標續 Energy Indicators (Cont.) 項目 Item 年別 Year 1. 能源密集工業能源消費 1.Energy Consumption of Energy Intensive Industries 數量 ( 千公秉油當量 ) Quantity (10 3 KLOE) 占製造業比率 (%) 1/Manufacture (%) 占國內能源消費比率 (%) 1/Total Domestic Consumption (%) 2. 能源密集工業實質生產毛額 2.Value-added of Energy Intensive Industries 金額 ( 百萬元 ) (90 年價格 ) Amount (At 2001 Constant Prices)(Million NT$) 占製造業比率 (%) 2/Manufacture (%) 占實質 GDP 比率 (%) 2 / GDP (%) 能源密集工業之能源密集度 ( 公升油當量 / 千元 ) Energy Intensity of Energy Intensive Industries(LOE/ 10 3 NT$) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Note : Energy intensive industries are paper, chemical materials, non-metallic mineral products, basic metal industry.

21 20 21 能源需要與實質國內生產毛額成長率 The Growth Rate of Energy Requirement and Real GDP 平均每人實質國內生產毛額與能源需要量 Per Capita Real GDP and Per Capita Energy Requirement

22 能源指標 ENERGY INDICATORS 能源生產力與密集度 Energy Productivity and Energy Intensity 能源安全度 95 年 Energy Security Indicators (2006) Dependence on Imported Energy Dependence on Oil Dependence on Oil Imports Concentration 140of Energy Supply Dependence on Crude Oil Imports from Middle East

23 24 23 綜合能源 COMPREHENSIVE ENERGY

24 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 年能源供給表 Energy Supply in 2006 Unit 10 3 KLOE Total Supply I. By Indigenous & Imported Indigenous Energy Coal Crude Oil Natural Gas Conventional Hydro Power * Solar and Wind Power Solar Thermal Imported Energy Coal & Coal Products Crude Oil & Petrol. Products LNG Nuclear Power II. By Energy Form Coal Petroleum Domestic Natural Gas Imported LNG Conventional Hydro Power Nuclear Power Solar and Wind Power Solar Thermal 項目 Item 民國 95 年 2006 數量 % Quantity 民國 75 年 1986 數量 % Quantity 平均年成長率 Average Annual Growth Rate% 138, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , * 1994

25 24 25 能源供給結構 Structure of Energy Supply 99.3% 99.3% of energy was imported due to limited energy reserves. 6.2% Energy supply increases rapidly with average annual growth rate of 6.2%.

26 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 年能源需要表 Energy Demand in 年能源需要表 Energy Demand in 2006 I. Total Domestic Consumption ( ) By Primary Energy Coal Petroleum Imported LNG Indigenous Natural Gas Conventional Hydro Power Nuclear Power Solar and Wind Power Solar Thermal ( ) By Energy & Non-Energy Use 1. Energy Use 項目 Item (1) By Energy Form Coal & Coal Products Petroleum Products Inported L.N.G. Indigenous Natural Gas Electricity Hydro Power Themal Power Coal-Fired Oil-Fired L.N.G.-Fired 民國 95 年 2006 數量 Quantity % 數量 Quantity 民國 75 年 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , % 平均年成長率 Average Annual Growth Rate%

27 年能源需要表續 Energy Demand in 2006 (Cont.) 項 Item 目民國 95 年 2006 數量 Quantity % 數量 Quantity 民國 75 年 1986 % 平均年成長率 Average Annual Growth Rate% Nuclear Power Solar and Wind Power Cogeneration Solar Thermal (2) By Sector Energy Sector Own Use Industrial Transporation Agricultural Services Residential 2. Non-Energy Use Coal & Coal Products Petroleum Products Natural Gas II. Exports Coal & Coal Products Petroleum Products III.International Marine Bunkers Petroleum Products IV. Change in Stocks V.Transfers VI.Loss VII. Statistical Difference Total Demand 11, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

28 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 國內能源消費結構 ( 能源別 ) Structure of Total Domestic Consumption (By Energy Form) Share of electricity increases gradually, while that of oil decreases.

29 28 29 國內能源消費結構 ( 部門別 ) Structure of Total Domestic Consumption (By Sector) Energy consumption grows significantly in residential, services, and transportation sectors.

30 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 3. 歷年能源供給表 ( 按能源別 )(1) Energy Supply ( by Energy Form) (1) : Unit : 10 3 KLOE 年別總供給煤炭石油自產天然氣進口液化天然氣水力發電風力發電 * Indigenous Imported Conventional Nuclear Solar and Solar Year Total Coal Petroleum Natural Gas LNG Hydro Power Power Wind Thermal Power* , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , * 慣常核能發電太陽能及太陽熱能

31 歷年能源供給表 ( 按能源別 )(2) Energy Supply ( by Energy Form) (2) : % Unit : % 年別總供給煤炭石油自產進口液化 Note: *Containing only geothermal power till 1994; consisting of solar photovoltaic power and wind power since 慣常核能太陽能及天然氣天然氣水力發電發電風力發電 * 熱能 Indigenous Imported Conventional Nuclear Solar and Solar Year Total Coal Petroleum Natural LNG Hydro Power Power Wind Thermal Gas Power* 太陽

32 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 4. 歷年能源供給表 ( 按自產與進口別 ) ( 1 ) Energy Supply ( by Indigenous and Imported) (1) Unit 10 3 KLOE 年別自產進口 Indigenous Imported 慣常太陽能及 * 太陽合計煤炭原油天然氣合計煤炭石油液化核能發電水力發電風力發電熱能 Crude Natural Conventional Solar and Solar Petro- 天然氣 Nuclear Year Total Coal Total Coal Oil Gas Hydro Power Wind Power Thermal leum LNG Power , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

33 歷年能源供給表 ( 按自產與進口別 ) ( 2 ) Energy Supply ( by Indigenous and Imported) (2) : % Unit : % 年別自產進口 Indigenous Imported 合計煤炭原油天然氣慣常太陽能及太陽熱能合計煤炭石油液化核能發電水力發電風力發電 Year Total Coal Crude Natural Conventional Solar and Solar Total Coal Petro- 天然氣 Nuclear Oil Gas Hydro Power Wind Power Thermal leum LNG Power Containing only geothermal power till 1994; consisting of solar photovoltaic power and wind power since 2000.

34 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 5. 歷年國內能源消費表 ( 按能源別 ) (1) Total Domestic Consumption ( by Energy Form ) ( 1 ) Unit 10 3 KLOE 年別合計煤及煤產品石油產品自產天然氣進口液化電力 Coal & Coal Petroleum Indigenous 天然氣 Year Total Products Products Natural Gas Imported LNG Electricity , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,029.8

35 歷年國內能源消費表 ( 按能源別 ) (2) Total Domestic Consumption ( by Energy Form ) ( 2 ) : % Unit : % 年別合計煤及煤產品石油產品自產天然氣進口液化電力 Coal & Coal Petroleum Indigenous 天然氣 Year Total Products Products Natural Gas Imported LNG Electricity

36 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 6. 歷年國內能源消費表 ( 按部門別 ) ( 1 ) Total Domestic Consumption ( by Sector ) ( 1 ) Unit 10 3 KLOE 年別國內消費能源部門最終消費 Domestic 自用 Total Final Consumption Year Consumption Energy Sector 小計工業部門運輸部門農業部門服務業部門住宅部門非能源消費 Non-Energy Total Own Use Subtotal Industrial Transportation Agricultural Services Residential Use , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,616.1

37 歷年國內能源消費表 ( 按部門別 ) ( 2 ) Total Domestic Consumption ( by Sector ) ( 2 ) : % Unit : % 年別國內消費能源部門最終消費 Domestic 自用 Total Final Consumption Year Consumption Energy Sector 小計工業部門運輸部門農業部門服務業部門住宅部門非能源消費 Total Own Use Subtotal Industrial Transportation Agricultural Services Residential Non-Energy Use

38 綜合能源 Comprehensive Energy 能源供給能源別 Energy Supply (by Energy Form) 能源供給與國內消費 Energy Supply and Domestic Consumption 140, , ,000 80,000 煤炭 Coal 慣常水力發電 Conventional Hydro Power 千公秉油當量 10 3 KLOE 石油 Petroleum 核能發電 Nuclear Power 84,034 自產天然氣 Indigenous Natural Gas 太陽能及風力發電 Solar and Wind Power 0.00% 108, % 進口液化天然氣 Imported LNG 太陽熱能 Solar Thermal 138, %

39 38 39 國內能源消費能源別 Total Domestic Consumption (by Energy Form) 國內能源消費部門別 Total Domestic Consumption (by Sector)

40 個別能源 VARIOUS FORMS OF ENERGY

41 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 1. 煤炭供給與消費統計表 (1) Coal Supply and Consumption ( 1 ) Unit 10 3 M.T. 總供給 Total Supply 年別自產進口 Year 合計 Indigenous Imported Total 煙煤 - 煙煤 - 煙煤 - 煙煤 - 無煙煤亞煙煤煉焦煤燃料煤煉焦煤燃料煤 Anthracite Sub-bituminous Coking Coal Steam Coal Coking Coal Steam Coal Coal , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,125.3

42 煤炭供給與消費統計表 (1) Coal Supply and Consumption ( 1 ) Unit 10 3 M.T. 國內消費合計能源轉變 Energy Transformation Total 小計煉焦爐高爐發電 Coking Blast Power Generation Sub-Total Furnace and Cogeneration 能源部門自用 Energy Sector 13, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,509.7

43 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 1. 煤炭供給與消費統計表 (1) Coal Supply and Consumption ( 1 ) Unit 10 3 M.T. Domestic Consumption 最終消費 Final Consumption 小計工業部門運輸部門農業部門服務業部門住宅部門非能源消費 Transp- Non-Energy Sub-Total Industrial ortation Agricultural Services Residential Use 3, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

44 煤炭供給與消費統計表 (2) Coal Supply and Consumption (2 ) 年別總供給 Total Supply 合計自產進口 Indigenous Imported % Unit % Year Total 煙煤 - 煙煤 - 煙煤 - 煙煤 - 無煙煤亞煙煤煉焦煤燃料煤煉焦煤燃料煤 Anthracite Sub-bituminous Coking Coal Steam Coal Coking Coal Steam Coal Coal

45 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 1. 煤炭供給與消費統計表 (2) Coal Supply and Consumption (2 ) % Unit % 國內消費合計 Total 小計 Sub-Total 能源轉變 Energy Transformation 煉焦爐 Coking 高爐 Blast Furnace 發電 Power Generation and Cogeneration 能源部門自用 Energy Sector

46 46 47 % Unit % Domestic Consumption 最終消費 Final Consumption 小計工業部門運輸部門農業部門服務業部門住宅部門非能源消費 Transportation Non-Energy Sub-Total Industrial Agricultural Services Residential Use

47 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 煤炭供給自產與進口別 Coal Supply (by Indigenous & Imported) 煤炭消費用途別 Coal Consumption (by Use)

48 進口煤統計表 Imported Coal of Taiwan Unit: M.T. 年別 Year 地區 Area 美國 U.S.A. 加拿大 Canada 南非 South Africa 澳洲 Australia 印尼 Indonesia 中國大陸 Mainland China 其他 Others 合計 Total 516,629 1,235,137 2,911,242 17,643,612 13,441,017 8,258,177 1,386,022 45,391, Quantity (115,919) (1,235,137) (3,807,196) (5,158,252) (2.3) (23.9) (73.8) (100.0) 134,534 1,037,579 1,892,237 12,875,463 14,594,576 17,060,839 1,495,167 49,090, Quantity (1,037,579) (4,233,560) (62,958) (38,470) (5,372,567) (19.3) (78.8) (1.2) (0.7) (100.0) 109,764 1,112,646 1,877,383 16,899,094 13,885,840 15,978,994 1,974,205 51,813, Quantity (1,112,646) (3,983,813) (175,612) (5,272,071) (21.1) (75.6) (3.3) (100.0) 18 1,283,170 1,301,548 12,669,298 16,043,625 22,265,027 1,103,964 54,666, Quantity (1,283,170) (3,894,635) 95,998 (5,273,803) (24.3) (73.9) (1.8) (100.0) 656, , ,998 12,650,909 19,444,395 24,705,620 1,661,521 60,483, Quantity (656,718) (966,816) (3,097,387) (594,751) (5,078,362) (12.9) (19.0) (61.0) (7.1) (100.0) 74,291 1,147, ,200 15,106,508 18,725,348 23,463,434 1,423,673 60,272, Quantity (74,291) (1,147,944) (3,576,841) (194,250) (4,855,531) (1.5) (23.7) (70.8) (4.0) (100.0) 498 1,249, ,332,423 24,086,559 13,035,774 1,480,840 62,186, Quantity (1,246,010) (3,453,214) (127,129) (4,826,353) (25.8) (71.6) (2.6) (100.0) 1. 2.( ) Explanation: Figures in parentheses are for coking coal. Others figures are the summations of coking coal, steam coal, anthracite, and sub-bituminous coal.

49 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 3. 原油供給與煉量表 Crude Oil Supply and Refinery Intake Unit 10 3 KL 原油供給年別 Crude Oil Supply 原油煉量 Year 合計自產進口 Refinery Intake Total Indigenous Imported , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,048.6

50 50 51 煤炭進口地區分布 95年 Origin of Imported Coal (2006) 原油進口地區分布 95年 Origin of Imported Coal Oil (2006)

51 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 4. 進口原油統計表 Imported Crude Oil of Taiwan Unit:10 3 bbl 年別 Year Area 地區沙烏地阿拉伯 Saudi Arabia 科威特 Kuwait 伊朗 Iran 安哥拉 Angola 阿拉伯聯合大公國 United Arab Emirates 剛果 Congo 其他 Others 合計 Total 55,959 28,661 25,039 9,142 14,450 37, , , Quantity ,548 49,835 33,987 16,936 12,819 28,606 68, , Quantity Quantity 57,917 42,859 48,014 22,815 10,535 14,682 81, , ,778 59,261 59,746 25,087 12,592 18,956 60, , Quantity Quantity 89,294 81,760 49,122 21,773 14,162 22,418 90, , ,271 88,002 48,211 18,610 17,615 15,151 86, , Quantity Quantity 112,516 77,404 40,889 27,879 23,844 15,246 67, ,

52 石油產品供給表 Petroleum Products Supply Unit : 10 3 KLOE 液化石油氣石油腦航空汽油車用汽油年別 L P G Naphthas Aviation Gasoline Motor Gasoline Year 小計自產進口小計自產進口小計自產進口小計自產進口 Sub-Total Indigenous Imported Sub-Total Indigenous Imported Sub-Total Indigenous Imported Sub-Total Indigenous Imported , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

53 個別能源 Various Forms of Energy 5. 石油產品供給表續 Petroleum Products Supply (Cont.) Unit : 10 3 KLOE 航空燃油煤油柴油燃料油年別 Jet Fuel Kerosene Diesel Oil Fuel Oil Year 小計自產進口小計自產進口小計自產進口小計自產進口 Sub-Total Indigenous Imported Sub-Total Indigenous Imported Sub-Total Indigenous Imported Sub-Total Indigenous Imported , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,532

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Chinese oil import policies and reforms 随着经济的发展, 目前中国石油消费总量已经跃居世界第二作为一个负责任的大国, 中国正在积极推进能源进口多元化, 鼓励替代

Chinese oil import policies and reforms SINOPEC EDRI 2014.8 Chinese oil import policies and reforms 随着经济的发展, 目前中国石油消费总量已经跃居世界第二作为一个负责任的大国, 中国正在积极推进能源进口多元化,

說 明 860 Introductory Notes 1. The purpose of the Taiwan Energy Statistical Hand Book is to provide the basic energy statistical data of Taiwan, R.O.C.

說明 860 Introductory Notes 1. The purpose of the Taiwan Energy Statistical Hand Book is to provide the basic energy statistical data of Taiwan, R.O.C.