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联合国防治荒漠化公约 Distr.: General 19 November 2012 Chinese Original: English ICCD/CST(S-3)/5 科学和技术委员会 } gì~ 2012 2 4 Ž 7 y Ä g zèr 3 ² Ÿ ¹ qè n Ê (2008-2018 ) nr 1 2 3 q Å q² 关于完善推进执行公约的十年战略规划和框架 (2008-2018 年 )( 战略 ) 战略目标 1 2 和 3 的整套影响指标的进展报告秘书处的说明 œ ~ } 19/COP.10 úà fà fg º{Ø ˆy n Š öy Š q xö r Åq² õ «h x z o g ( ) Åxöv ~ }è ~ Ž 2012 10 f Å q² À gì z ²o q³²²z v o } ~ q g ýy ~(y )ø v ² À y ²zùŒ Çq GE.12-63532 (C) 041212 111212

目录 Šx x...... 1-5 3 p. g q³²... 6-11 4. g } ~... 12-16 4.... 17 5 Âz. g Š... 6 p. g üê... 10. g ¾q z / q... 12 2 GE.12-63532

一. 导言 1. ~ }¹ ~ ³² ² Ÿ ¹ è n Ê (2008-2018 )( n )qü } 3/COP.8 úà } 10 f y ~ (y ) Ÿ ºp n q nr 1 2 3 q² À 2. 2008 Ž 2009 e ¼ q Êu{ 1 2 3 ~ }k ~ À Ÿ q ƒâ º w q º 11 È ²q gâz±p} 17/COP.9 úà ~ zl y g q Ìn² ²zÍ q ² rº q v ~ }è ~ ~ ºýü ~ ü Í (a) ²n q À (b) qrº Âv r²ÿy üÿ (c) rºq Èr â q ºw ¹ ºq ù Œqé º (d) ä¹ üyy ~ qrº«h 3. 2010 Ž 2011 e zl y g q Ÿoõ ²z ºÙ o q ü (ICCD/COP(10)/CST/2) ² ²zrm o} fqql 4 ¼ â ( ) f q (p) q ( ) ºù ² öq /xúq ( ) ry q 1 Berry, L., Abraham, E and W Essahli 2009 ä¹ q ƒ Â ÈÁ } 99 È ù Â http://www.unccd.int/en/programmes/science /Monitoring- Assessment/Documents/Final-Report_UNCCD-Min-Set-of-Impact-Indicators.pdf 2 Randriamiarana, D. 2010 ü ºpŸ ² Ÿ ¹ è n Ê nr 1 2 3 q ƒ Â qç é ÈÁ } 24 È ù Â http://ww.unccd.int/en/programmes/science/monitoring-assessment/documents/finalreport_regional-consultation-on-methodologies.pdf 3 Johnstad, M. 2009 ùx Šü ü Å qºp ä¹ nr 1 2 3 q q ÈÁ } 28 È ù Â http://www.unccd.int/en/ programmes/science/monitoring-assessment/documents/final-report_study-on-data-availability-at- N_IGOs.pdf 4 Orr, B. J. 2011 Â ä¹ qnpÿ nr 1 2 3 Ÿ À q qy qql } f, 2011 2 4, ÈÁ, } 145 È ù Â http://www.unccd.int/en/programmes/science/monitoring-assessment/documents/white% 20paper_Scientific%20review%20set%20of%20indicators_Ver1.pdf GE.12-63532 3

4. ~ }è ~ } 19/COP.10 úà } 3 fà fg º{Ø ˆy n Š öy Š q xö r Åq² õ «h x 5. z q ov ~ }è ~ Ž 2012 10 f Å q² 二. 三. 完善影响指标特设技术专家咨询组成员的遴选 6. ~ } 19/COP.10 úà ² y g zl q g qš ³² º qç Ä w ¹ q û rqlå ³² 7. y g p 2012 2 17 18 hÿq~ o g ( )qš ( x Âz )xö q³² 5 8. ¹ q ûv 2012 3 1 Í 3 31 º Í 122 {n 9. zl o Íq¹µn y g q«ìnz l ŽŸÍ q ÉÍ Ío {~²üê ºfâ fç ü 10 ƒn iý {~²üêŸ r rºç ²Ÿç é v fç q 10 tfè²ç 4 ƒ ²t 10. 2012 5 29 30 hÿqy g ~ o ³² 6 y g v 20 ƒè²çqç ²tfºü³²Ç fç 2 ü Í Ì y Åq ƒ Ÿ g Ìnzl Íq 10 t~²üê v Žg éüù rº¹ qxÿqn f ³²Ç 5 ü ¹k 11. x Âzp± üê 完善影响指标特设技术专家咨询组第一次会议 12. p 2012 7 23 24 hÿo} ~ ñ Ç g~ o q«ù 5 ºp q³² q 2012 2 17 Ž 18 hÿqy g ~ q~ ù Â http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/cst/bmr_17-18feb2012.pdf 6 ºp³²²z 2012 5 29 30 hÿqy g ~ q~ ù Â http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/cst/bmr-29-30%20may%202012-eng.pdf 4 GE.12-63532

13. ²h Gunilla Björklund ë Guillermo Dascal méì { qg Šüg 14. ~ ¹ƒ~ v o} 19/COP.10 q fg È f kqáè ¼ v º~ È f È (a) v Â nê çq y ¾ â z ² Ùf ²Ÿ²ynÊ (b) Í f Í ÙÚ v º ¹ rº q ²q º ¹k q«hif (c) x Â y q ³² ² Ù 2012 ²zf²n²q q g ² Ÿ ³²q v v iq ¹k²n d q (d) Í py q ¾ x ü É Ì ˆ ü q ùœm ùøxé nx ç ¹k q rºq 15. ~ ý ¾o ¾qºp ²ÁÈq z / q n ~ý ³²n r xö 2012 9 5 q n ~ Â² o²q x Âz ± ýq 16. ~ ² Ùv o xö Â{ØÉ ~ ² o fu ÂŸ fà ÂŸ 7 ICCD/CST(S-3)/5 四. 结论 17. zùâÿ Ž 2012 10 f Å q² g ýy ø v ² À y q²zùœ Çq 7 ~ ù Â http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/science/agte%201st %20Meeting_Final%20Report.pdf GE.12-63532 5

附件一完善影响指标特设技术专家咨询组职权范围 1. ²qŠ o«o g ( z )q{ø «{ ny ~(y ) º{Ø ˆy n q ²z Åq² õ «h x 一. 背景 2. ~ } 17/COP.9 úà fà Ÿ À Âq º 11 È xéù ¹k Ÿ ŸÙ Ÿ n q nr 1 2 3 Åq² À 3. ü À f ~ zl y g q Ìn² ² z Í q Ä rº q v ~ }è ~ ~ ºýü ~ ü Í (a) ²n q À (b) qrº Âv r²ÿy üÿ (c) rºq Èr â q ºw ¹ ºq ù Œqé º (d) ä¹ üyy ~ qrº«h 4. ~ ² y ºü ~ ²y² ²zqjg Ç ƒâ ~ }è ~ 5. zl y g q o fg ÄÍ ² ²z q 8 zl º g fõ q²z õ ƒj Ž dnü qüè y Ÿ žç«h ƒj n y ³ õ q ³ d f Â ² q ±äg Â q u 100 ü ž«hq u oqql} f 9 q Í ºfâ ( ) f q (p) q ( ) º ù ² öq /xúq ( ) ry q q 8 z ICC/CST(S-2)/8 ICCD/COP(10)/CST/2 9 Orr, B. J. 2011 Â ä¹ qnpÿ nr 1 2 3 Ÿ À q qy qql } f 2011 2 4 ÈÁ } 145 È ù Â http://www.unccd.int/en/programmes/science/monitoring-assessment/documents/white% 20paper_Scientific%20review%20set%20of%20indicators_Ver1.pdf 6 GE.12-63532

ql f rð {f ºf â 2011 6 Ž 10 ²Ÿq ² ÙqöË 10 6. ~ } 19/COP.10 úà } 1 À xõ y üÿ ²zf Çq ±p ICCD/COP(10)/CST/2 ú zq ñêgçö Œ ºp örº q 7. ~ ²À } 3 À f ² 15 ü qg º{Ø ˆy n Š öy Š q xö r Åq² õ «h x ICCD/CST(S-3)/5 二. 三. 工作领域 8. } 19/COP.10 úà q{ø k Ê È ÁÈ (a) v Â nê çq y ¾ â z ² Ùf ²Ÿ²ynÊ 11 (b) Í f Í ÙÚ v º ¹ rº q ²q º ¹k q«hif (c) x Â y q ³² ² Ù 2012 ²zf²n²q q g ² Ÿ ³²q v v iq ¹k²n d q (d) Í py q ¾ x ü É Ì ˆ ü q ùœm ùøxé nx ç ¹k q rºq 主要产出 9. j g rç (a) {ºp ²gÈqüŸ z( ÊüŸ z) d qõ xö² ²z z ¼ 10 Schulte- Herbrüggen, B. Mapendembe, A. Booth, H. Jaques, M. and J. Smith (2012 ) ä¹ ² Ùu ~ Šü j ˆ dn» r f Ð 11 Tierney, M. Mapendembe, A. Perez, L. and D. Stanwell-Smith, (2011 ) ä¹ ² Ùu ~ 2011 7 11 Ž 13 Šü j ˆ dn» r f Ð ù Â http://www.unccd.int/en/programmes/science/ Monitoring-Assessment/Documents/Pilot_WS1_Report.pdf GE.12-63532 7

µ²ÿ Í¹dny nü yxö Š y Š q«h (b) y } gì~ r {² (c) y }è ~ r {âÿ ²gÈ ÅÂv ùÿ q y 10. ² y }è ~ iðhÿq y g ~ q² 四. 五. 工作模式 11. y öºg q gì y g é Í º 12. vº f{ üg üšüg xé q ²ü Âxözl Â qžnr 13. ù { g g Šüg v ² q ² ü v üž q 14. g hÿ~ º ù ÂÇ ³²n õ g ³ hÿ ƒ~ (í ƒ n ~ ) ~ z nzl g Šüg é v ü Ä Íùn«成员 15. { g é v } ~ ( p 2012 6 hÿ) Í}è ~ (2013 y) 16. ny g ³² º qç Ä w zl q v ¹ q û rn f³² 17. g n 15 ü xÿüç ŠŒêƒ â ü g éüù örº¹ qxÿ v fç Ä ² eü xv ç Ÿ vg éüù xörº Â¹ qxÿf³²ù pü g ¹k 18. xft {Ÿo xÿwy ç q 19. Ç 8 GE.12-63532

(a) f ï ¼õØ ~ (â ƒ~ n ~ ) (b) õø ( ) n ~ n zpù (c) g v q~ È ö Î«q «(d) ¾q z 六. 条件 20. dšü º ýõø ~ q w «m «21. go qh ý wõ ~ q«n Žö² ² ö f 22. ƒ }~ Â Èºƒ «{Ø( { z zq f ) ö Î«q Àý {Øq q È dšü º v zl g é È{Øq ²Ÿ 23. qí Çq rç ¹ zl ~o l Å { t ²Å / ˆn GE.12-63532 9

附件二完善影响指标特设技术专家咨询组成员名单 Member Dr. AJAI Marine, Geo and Planetary Sciences Group Space Applications Centre Indian Space Research Organisation India Dr. Gunilla BJÖRKLUND GeWa Consulting Sweden Dr. Valentin CIUBOTARU NGO BIOS Republic of Moldova Mr. Guillermo DASCAL Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) Chile Dr. Jesus David GOMEZ DIAZ Universidad Autonoma Chapingo Mexico Dr. German KUST Institute of Ecological Soil Science Moscow State University Russian Federation Dr. Geertrui LOUWAGIE European Environment Agency (EEA) Denmark Dr. Elizabeth MIGONGO-BAKE Dryland Ecosystem United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Kenya Dr. Juan PUIGDEFABREGAS Estacion Experimental de Zonas Aridas (CSIC) Spain Dr. James F. REYNOLDS Division of Environmental Science & Policy Duke University United States of America 10 GE.12-63532

Member Dr. José SANTOS Department of Marine Sciences Escuela Superior Politecnica del Litoral Ecuador Dr. Michael STOCKING Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel of the Global Environment Facility (GEF-STAP) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Kenya Mr. Graham Paul VON MALTITZ Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) South Africa Dr. Guosheng WANG Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning State Forestry Administration China GE.12-63532 11

附件三完善影响指标特设技术专家咨询组要编写的工作文件和 / 或章节的纲要草案 A. 确定在实际操作上界划受影响地区的最佳科学方针并确定如何监测趋势 1. ui ç ²äqüyñ ä/ ²ä À ˆnq Š 2. nê ç nê/ i çq Â nê ç fq Û ÂÉ 3. py q 4. õ «B. 制定一个机制或框架, 鼓励缔约国确定具有全国和本地相关性的影响指标, 并将这些指标纳入其对全球影响评估工作的贡献之中 1. Š ºwrºÁÈqŠ /rp º 2. q Í j q Â ä¹ ŸÙ â ŸÙ q xö Ÿ Àd Í 12 GE.12-63532

x DSPIR(Ù ï g ö ) g º ÙÚ v º ¹ rº q ¹kj º} }p µ«â ²äÁÈ Åqž Â ç Âü rº ž 3. Ä Ù É n É ²n q Í 4. ˆ j / Í qé qä q Ú rç 5. ü Ìr º Ä ²Ÿ / qºpg¹k Ù ž «hq r ê 6. ùxn ÙÚ v º ¹ rº q q / Íq 7. 8. ŸÙ ICCD/CST(S-3)/5 C. 以科学审评和干旱地区的利益攸关方以往的经验教训为依据, 进一步完善已暂行通过的整套影响指标, 从而确定一套最有意义的全球适用并且经济有效的影响指标 1. Š 2. ¼ 3. j q Ÿ êxöÿ 4. ºp Ÿ ê Åq Â Ÿ³²q êq Â g ²ŸqüŸ ²zq ² Ùq GE.12-63532 13

2012-2013 z q 5. ºpx} 4 µé Ê«qÉ g ² Ÿ³²q ƒâ Ž q q 6. D. 制订基于科学的方针, 据以融合分析和判读影响指标信息, 使得结合在一起的整套影响指标有可能生成可加以协调并用以形成区域和全球基线评估的国家一级相关的信息 1. z/ q r q ü ÿi ui É Ì «2. ÌnË q µˆ n q nr 1 2 3 q 3. f Ä / xö fé Ì z guiä f ² ºpé q Ì ² qâê 4. ² q / u{ 5. ÂÊ 14 GE.12-63532