: 2000 1999 1998 5(24) 1,004,065,686.14 593,315,587.76 603,598,952.74 106,310.53 1,003,959,375.61 593,315,587.76 603,598,952.74 5(25) 738,555,208.61 375,745,279.40 407,970,427.91 5(26) 5,282,869.68 5,370,266.66 2,648,499.68 260,121,297.32 212,200,041.70 192,980,025.15 5(27) -8,148,014.48 1,127,860.46 8,252,860.11 6,290,034.23 3,617,552.49 10,996,674.71 91,485,708.68 60,034,593.59 41,085,644.42 34,247,024.59 31,999,417.61 34,770,208.36 5(28) 10,583,043.91 8,827,334.78 5,544,291.92 109,367,471.43 108,849,003.69 108,836,065.85 5(29) 3,768,066.99 110,662.07 657,373.81 2,174,796.39 111,071,404.10 108,849,003.69 109,493,439.66 5(30) 17,254,364.41 18,858,731.53 111,071,404.10 91,594,639.27 90,634,708.13 : : :
2000 1999 : 111,071,404.10 91,594,639.27 5(31) -33,120,980.40 111,071,404.10 58,473,658.87 11,107,140.41 5,553,570.20 94,410,693.49 58,473,658.87 94,410,693.49 5(32) 58,473,658.87 : : :
: 20001231 19991231 19981231 5(1) 79,290,417.37 92,087,448.50 58,908,948.59 5(2) 322,465.73 5,375.73 317,090.00 5(3) 9,891,640.60 5(4) 676,587,020.57 269,789,268.77 144,329,704.04 5(4) 18,209,854.51 6,191,957.42 4,317,146.45 5(4) 9,879,636.37 14,096,794.34 11,072,561.54 684,917,238.71 261,884,431.85 137,574,288.95 5(4) 18,156,238.66 6,686,749.80 1,627,331.24 5(5) 504,145,915.19 266,666,123.97 233,210,011.65 32,677,654.10 26,387,619.87 22,770,067.38 471,468,261.09 240,278,504.10 210,439,944.27 5(6) 2,451,772.11 1,631,293.18 2,261,568.64 1,266,492,658.54 602,568,427.43 410,812,081.69 5(7) 295,426,657.83 291,120,325.21 208,059,718.61 5(7) 169,822,664.26 142,492,928.55 96,446,400.24 125,603,993.57 148,627,396.66 111,613,318.37 5(8) 11,567,422.27 137,171,415.84 148,627,396.66 111,613,318.37 5(9) 2,272,837.39 5(10) 3,745,878.38 6,018,715.77 1,409,682,790.15 751,195,824.09 522,425,400.06 : : :
( ) : 20001231 19991231 19981231 : 5(11) 250,000,000.00 114,700,000.00 30,700,000.00 5(12) 176,140,006.00 5(13) 282,377,409.24 127,327,969.12 91,143,673.64 5(14) 86,730,890.11 9,622,963.99 17,533,732.51 19,440,875.79 14,916,365.35 12,131,902.24 2,750,211.56 1,316,375.90 1,698,466.31 5(15) 94,410,693.49 5(16) -18,829,718.81 2,456,164.07 33,636,057.49 5(17) 4,381,004.41 1,744,648.84 3,190,523.78 5(18) 19,732,921.15 3,294,979.86 997,738.75 5(19) 4,592,654.85 4,521,225.21 3,939,490.21 921,726,947.79 279,900,692.34 194,971,584.93 : : 921,726,947.79 279,900,692.34 194,971,584.93 : 5(20) 327,453,815.13 5(20) 330,000,000.00 330,000,000.00 5(21) 141,295,131.75 141,295,131.75 5(22) 16,660,710.61 : 5,553,570.20 5(23) 487,955,842.36 471,295,131.75 327,453,815.13 1,409,682,790.15 751,195,824.09 522,425,400.06 : : :
2000 835,487,235.49 6,000.00 26,820,556.86 862,313,792.35 726,531,666.22 66,170,985.53 47,639,937.81 1,612,450.34 135,630,443.40 977,585,483.30 (115,271,690.95) 6,977,414.46 510,000.00 7,487,414.46 25,625,257.85 3,526,437.47 29,151,695.32 (21,664,280.86) 275,000,000.00 275,000,000.00 139,700,000.00 9,679,059.32 1,482,000.00 150,861,059.32 124,138,940.68 (12,797,031.13) : : :
1. 2. 111,071,404.10 (4,217,157.97) 35,057,398.88 1,877,367.32 1,483,427.92 71,429.64 1,793,508.03 126.30 10,583,043.91 (3,768,066.99) (231,189,756.99) (447,881,428.06) 409,847,012.96 (115,271,690.95) 3. 79,290,417.37 92,087,448.50 (12,797,031.13) : : :
2000 1999 : : :
19991231 213,652,971.22 92,087,448.50 121,565,522.72 100,400.00 100,400.00 894,308,763.69 269,789,268.77 624,519,494.92 59,424,689.42 6,191,957.42 53,232,732.00 16,546,438.38 14,096,794.34 2,449,644.04 937,187,014.73 261,884,431.85 675,302,582.88 6,686,749.80 6,686,749.80 290,287,199.18 266,666,123.97 23,621,075.21 26,387,619.87 26,387,619.87 263,899,579.31 240,278,504.10 23,621,075.21 1,631,293.18 1,631,293.18 1,423,158,008.24 602,568,427.43 820,589,580.81 64,109,657.36 64,109,657.36 64,109,657.36 64,109,657.36 64,109,657.36 64,109,657.36 550,606,993.08 291,120,325.21 259,486,667.87 214,867,454.49 142,492,928.55 72,374,525.94 335,739,538.59 148,627,396.66 187,112,141.93 48,000,000.00 48,000,000.00 383,739,538.59 148,627,396.66 235,112,141.93 8,629,331.72 8,629,331.72 8,629,331.72 8,629,331.72 1,879,636,535.91 751,195,824.09 1,128,440,711.82 : : :
160,200,000.00 114,700,000.00 45,500,000.00 133,244,304.86 127,327,969.12 5,916,335.74 125,366,476.55 14,916,365.35 110,450,111.19 16,777,326.46 1,316,375.90 15,460,950.57 111,506,635.76 9,622,963.99 101,883,671.77-14,195,407.39 2,456,164.07-16,651,571.46 5,619,867.39 1,744,648.84 3,875,218.55 59,617,414.82 3,294,979.86 56,322,434.96 37,132,898.69 4,521,225.21 32,611,673.48 635,269,517.14 279,900,692.34 355,368,824.80 635,269,517.14 279,900,692.34 355,368,824.80 1,244,367,018.77 1,244,367,018.77 330,000,000.00-330,000,000.00 141,295,131.75-141,295,131.75 19991231 1,244,367,018.77 471,295,131.75 773,071,887.02 1,879,636,535.91 751,195,824.09 1,128,440,711.82 : : :
(2001)038 2001 4 1. 2. 3. B 16 2001 5 9
1. 1998 2000 2001 2001 1 2 3 4 5 6 2001 5 9
3. ( ) 1999 12 17 [1999]1227 4200001000795 88 33000 33000 [1999]282 ( ) 1 2 1 1 12 31
3 4 5, 6 (1995)11 7 8 A. B. 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5 1% 3% 5% 20% 50% 100%
9 A. B. C. D. E. a. : b. : c. : F. 10 A. B. C. D. E. 11 A.
a. b. ( ) c. d. e. f. 10 g. B. a. b. c. d. C. a.
b. 12 A. 2,000 B. C. D. % 20 3 4.85 7 3 13.86 7 3 13.86 7 3 13.86 7 3 13.86 (%) 13 14 A. B.
10 15 A. 5 B. 10 16 17 18 50% (1995)11 19 1 17%
[1999]273 17% 6% 2 5% 3 7% 4 3% 5 1% 6 15% 15% [1994]001 [2000]9 2000 7 1 8 1 (1998)133 1999 1 1 1 15% 5 3 20 2005 2000 5 (DWDM) IP
2001 2.5G SDH 10G N*10G DWDM 2001 171,296 70.6% SDHDWDMIBAS 2001 2000 29 91,267 2000 84% 10GN10G 2.5G SDHDWDM 80,029 2001 57.7% 2000 2001 2000 2001 2001 2 2001 125,668 2000 73,856 2000 70% 69,363 56,305 2000 3
2001 2001 1,063 2000 528 4 2001 44,625 2000 26,012 26.1 2000 25.9 5 2001 2000 2001 13,784 2000 9,149 8%2000 9.1, 6 2001 9,875 2000 4,477 2000 3,790 1,100 7 2000 12 31 25,000 2001 2,861 2000 1,058 8 [1994]001 (2000)9 2000 0%2000 0 2001 2001 1 0%2001 0 9 2001 16,421 2000 11,107 2000 47.84
863 2000 10.04 45.23 23.98 7.41 2001 70%
2000 26.44% 38.96%24.36%22.99% 20%
2. :2001 2000 1-4 5-12 100,406.57 39,786.98 131,508.96 171,295.94 10.63 73,855.52 26,879.18 98,788.80 125,667.98 528.29 363.40 699.20 1,062.60 26,012.13 12,544.40 32,020.95 44,565.36-814.80 165.70-90.45 75.25 629.00 1,700.00 1,700.00 9,148.57 3,637.87 10,146.13 13,784.00 3,424.70 3,294.45 6,580.69 9,875.14 1,058.30 766.86 2,093.88 2,860.74 10936.75 5,010.92 11,409.81 16,420.74 376.80 16.32-16.32 11.07 17.38-17.38 217.48 3.87-3.87 11,107.14 5,040.75 11,379.98 16,420.74 11,107.14 5,040.75 11,379.98 16,420.74 / 0.34 0.40 : :
2001 2000 2000 20011-42001 2000 20011-4 2001 200020011-4 2001 20011-4 20011-20011- 20011-2000 2001 (%) 2000 2001 2000 2001 4 4 4 /KM 477,702.02 169,905.54 450,797.92 0.0759 0.1233 0.1356 36,278.19 20,950.59 61,106.29 0.0541 0.0652 0.0915 25,857.58 11,080.05 41,267.65 0.0218 0.0581 0.0440 10,420.61 9,870.54 19,838.65 13.03% /KM 9,654.04 1,703.57 7,381.50 0.1260 0.2040 0.1638 1,216.80 347.56 1,209.22 0.0626 0.0504 0.0800 604.34 85.82 590.17 0.0634 0.1536 0.0839 612.46 261.74 619.05 1.71% /KM 16,565.57 6,244.60 13,605.58 0.0964 0.1462 0.1346 1,596.91 913.01 1,831.52 0.0522 0.0511 0.0706 863.93 319.15 961.00 0.0442 0.0951 0.0640 732.98 593.86 870.52 3.55% /KM 72,735.58 14,057.70 62,585.67 0.0574 0.0749 0.0954 4,178.04 1,052.98 5,973.40 0.0455 0.0411 0.0746 3,312.56 577.65 4,666.07 0.0119 0.0338 0.0209 865.48 475.33 1,307.32 5.65% ADSS /KM 1,016.52 60.80 1,100.73 0.1390 0.2016 0.2262 141.29 12.26 249.00 0.0937 0.0438 0.1977 95.29 2.66 217.56 0.0453 0.1579 0.0286 46.00 9.60 31.44-61.22% /KM 384,891.82 50,892.03 445,350.50 0.0109 0.0087 0.0103 4,176.88 442.11 4,566.89 0.0098 0.0096 0.0099 3,753.68 490.44 4,397.25 0.0011-0.0009 0.0004 423.20-48.33 169.64-63.34% KM 30,722.59 15,391.70 74,480.00 0.0688 0.0717 0.0684 2,113.80 1,103.68 5,092.65 0.0444 0.0490 0.0565 1,363.80 754.06 4,205.38 0.0244 0.0227 0.0119 750.00 349.62 887.27-50.90% 125,946.94 0.0100 1,045.95 1,255.86 0.0065 463.64 820.58-0.0035 582.31 435.28-50.80 50.80 50,747.86 26,078.05 80,028.97 36,314.82 14,079.61 56,305.08 14,433.04 11,998.44 23,723.88 : :
: ADSS 442989.75 79800 466401.4 7322.448 14219.722 63095.881 1124.35 3,414.80 2,234.40 38,200.06 524.69 838.02 4,122.22 208.04 49,542.23 1. 3,414.80 2,234.40 38,200.06 524.69 838.02 4,122.22 208.04 49,542.23 118.35 162.23 426.00 10.23 13.75 58.03 1.02 789.62 118.35 162.23 426.00 10.23 13.75 58.03 1.02 789.62 864.10 1,808.74 2,641.59 55.26 109.24 485.82 8.50 5,973.24 443.56 814.92 850.76 12.79 26.18 115.08 2.01 2,265.29 83.77 182.47 557.17 8.37 17.14 75.37 1.32 925.60 336.78 811.36 1,233.66 34.10 65.91 295.38 5.17 2,782.35 4,397.25 4,205.38 41,267.65 590.18 961.01 4,666.07 217.56 56,305.09 : :
: ADSS + 50892.03 15391.7 225355.54 1703.57 6244.6 14057.7 60.8 125946.94 358.56 504.74 13,604.61 78.24 295.50 540.66 2.24 707.35 16,091.90 1. 358.56 504.74 13,604.61 78.24 295.50 540.66 2.24 707.35 16,091.90 7.75 89.46 75.61 1.40 3.33 9.38 0.35 5.69 192.97 7.75 89.46 75.61 1.40 3.33 9.38 0.35 5.69 192.97 124.12 159.86 1,015.17 6.18 20.32 27.61 0.07 56.74 1,410.07 102.22 95.15 236.41 2.17 5.42 13.02 14.50 468.89 4.10 16.70 69.33 0.76 1.92 4.60 4.60 102.01 17.80 48.01 709.43 3.25 12.98 9.99 0.07 37.64 839.17 490.43 754.06 14,695.39 85.82 319.15 577.65 2.66 769.78 17,694.94 : :
2001 2000 2000 20011-4 2001 2000 20011-4 2001 2000 20011-4 2001 20011-4 2000 20011-4 2001 2000 20011-4 2001 200020011-2001 (%) 4 34M 204.00 339.00 5.6015 0.6253 1,142.70 211.96 2.5505 0.2760 520.31 93.56 3.0509 0.3493-622.39 118.40-20011-4 140M 36.00 377.00 14.8949 0.7962 536.22 300.17 4.9733 0.3327 179.04 125.44 9.9216 0.4635-357.18 174.73-20011-4 8M 4,224.00 1,190.00 7,198.00 0.7983 0.7517 0.7500 3,371.84 894.51 5,398.50 0.4127 0.3422 0.4650 1,743.27 407.17 3,347.07 0.3856 0.4095 0.2850 1,628.57 487.34 2,051.43-21.32% SDH-622 1,529.00 930.00 4,508.00 9.1886 2.5123 6.8000 14,049.44 2,336.45 30,654.40 8.1335 2.5476 5.2360 12,436.17 2,369.25 23,603.89 1.0551-0.0353 1.5640 1,613.26-32.80 7,050.51 100.30% 20011-4 SDH-2.5G 364.00 317.00 1,148.00 23.1525 12.2773 25.0000 8,427.50 3,891.91 28,700.00 19.1881 10.5420 19.0000 6,984.46 3,341.82 21,812.00 3.9644 1.7353 6.0000 1,443.04 550.09 6,888.00 40.16% 20011-4 SDH-155 2,246.00 387.00 1,461.00 1.9563 3.0776 3.5000 4,393.76 1,191.05 5,113.50 1.6682 2.6380 2.6950 3,746.73 1,020.91 3,937.40 0.2881 0.4396 0.8050 647.03 170.14 1,176.11 56.19% SDH-10G 50.00 80.0000 4,000.00 62.4000 698.27 3,120.00-17.6000 - -698.27 880.00 DWDM 147.00 151.00 166 70.7354 10.1332 21.8112 10,398.10 1,530.11 3,627.20 52.3756 10.5197 16.7946 7,699.22 1,588.48 2,792.94 18.3597-0.3866 5.0166 2,698.88-58.37 834.26-11.39% 20011-4 1,281.00 344,334 1.8175 0.0400 4,762.25 2,328.25 13,773.37 1.8532 0.0312 3,353.58 2,373.94 10,749.60 - -0.0357 0.0088 1,408.67-45.69 3,023.77-25.78% 1,400.00 166.00 1.1855 2.8167 1,659.69 467.57 0.6271 3.4113 877.93 566.28 - -0.5946-781.75-98.71-556.94 214.45-342.49-917.22 49,658.71 13,708.92 91,266.97 37,540.71 12,799.57 69,362.90 11,200.77 909.35 21,904.07 #REF! 39,786.97 #REF! #REF! 26,879.18 #REF! #REF! 12,907.79 #REF! : :
: SDH-155 SDH-622 SDH-2.5G SDH-10G DWDM PDH 1461 4508 1148 50 166 344334 7198 3,621.04 21,710.32 20,061.37 2,869.31 2,568.88 9,888.61 3,078.14 63,797.68 1. 3,621.04 21,710.32 20,061.37 2,869.31 2,568.88 9,888.61 3,078.14 63,797.68 37.77 223.49 207.34 29.93 26.44 100.41 32.11 657.49 37.77 223.49 207.34 29.93 26.44 100.41 32.11 657.49 278.59 1,670.08 1,543.29 220.75 197.61 760.58 236.82 4,907.72 93.15 558.43 516.03 73.81 66.08 254.32 79.19 1,641.00 43.77 262.37 242.45 34.68 31.04 119.49 37.20 771.00 141.67 849.28 784.81 112.26 100.49 386.78 120.43 2,495.72 3,937.40 23,603.89 21,812.00 3,120.00 2,792.94 10,749.60 3,347.07 69,362.89 8,334.65 27,809.26 63,079.65 3,710.17 3,753.94 15,415.67 3,564.63 125,667.98 : :
: SDH-155 SDH-622 SDH-2.5G SDH-10G DWDM PDH 116 1148 50 166 344334 7198 7198 344334 10,320.15 6,585.47 5,732.72 698.27 2,538.22 2,560.15 378.63 1,610.17 211.91 30,635.69 1. 10,320.15 6,585.47 5,732.72 698.27 2,538.22 2,560.15 378.63 1,610.17 211.91 30,635.69 19.95 97.74 102.64 31.07 70.77 9.70 29.65 2.54 364.06 19.95 97.74 102.64 31.07 70.77 9.70 29.65 2.54 334.41 38.61 320.44 447.79 57.35 146.00 12.75 14.88 1,037.83 19.37 125.65 159.14 28.77 68.22 6.40 13.12 420.68 3.45 22.36 28.33 5.12 12.14 1.14 1.17 73.71 15.78 172.43 260.33 23.46 65.63 5.22 0.59 543.44 10,378.70 7,003.66 6,283.16 698.27 2,626.64 2,776.92 401.09 1,654.71 214.45 32,037.59 : 10,378.70 :
3 : 3% 20 4.85% 31,552.78 3% 7 13.86% 4,372.30 3,430.23 3% 7 13.86% 475.33 1,643.42 3% 7 13.86% 227.73 36,626.42 5,075.36 :
3 200114 : 0 3% 20 4.85% 19,491.57 3% 7 13.86% 814.28 9,758.16 3% 7 13.86% 346.75 603.26 3% 7 13.86% 31.62 29,852.99 1,192.65 :
1. (1) - 2. 284.10 5 56.82 3. 468.23 5 93.65 752.33 5 150.47
1. (1) - 2. 284.10 5 18.94 3. 468.23 5 28.76 752.33 5 47.70
5 : 14% 2% 1.5% 5% (25%) 561 0.28 1,873.90 262.35 37.48 28.11 93.69 468.47 2,764.00 661 0.36 2,892.76 404.99 57.86 43.39 144.64 723.19 4,266.82 280 0.35 1,169.11 163.68 23.38 17.54 58.46 292.28 1,724.44 595 0.35 2,526.87 353.76 50.54 37.90 126.34 631.72 3,727.13 2097 0.34 8,462.64 1,184.77 169.25 126.94 423.13 2,115.66 12,482.39
5 : 14% 2% 1.5% 5% (25%) 433 0.40 688.66 96.41 13.77 10.33 34.43 172.17 1,015.77 457 0.43 791.48 110.81 15.83 11.87 39.57 197.87 1,167.43 209 0.32 267.72 37.48 5.35 4.02 13.39 66.93 394.89 254 0.44 442.49 61.95 8.85 6.64 22.12 110.62 652.67 1353 0.40 2,190.35 306.65 43.81 32.86 109.52 547.59 3,230.77
6 : 2000 20011-4 2001 2001 2000 949.84 448.24 1,316.59 38.61% 2,988.75 919.51 3,906.29 30.70% 509.31 101.78 868.00 70.43% 883.79 186.94 1,547.00 75.04% 31.55 1.60 70.00 121.87% 196.36 58.91 292.65 49.04% 735.91 480.47 1,560.00 111.98% 15.73 11.65 21.23 34.97% 202.28 18.61 322.78 59.57% 263.73 17.30 479.35 81.76% 235.48 202.89 497.00 111.06% 7,012.73 2,447.90 10,880.89 55.16% : :
2000 20011-4 2001 2001 2000 2,419.26 1,167.44 4,267.00 76.38% 456.71 244.85 873.99 91.37% 1,315.97 499.14 1,929.12 46.59% 1,339.32 581.58 1,551.02 15.81% 1,098.28 510.53 1,364.02 24.20% 698.78 219.54 842.32 20.54% 48.84 20.48 157.58 222.65% 155.03 26.32 189.60 22.30% 738.83 980.00 32.64% 292.39 183.67 449.80 53.84% 284.59 81.50 520.00 82.72% 228.24 71.12 495.84 117.25% 72.33 31.70 163.71 126.34% 9,148.57 3,637.87 13,784.00 50.67%
8 : 2000 20011-4 2001 2001 2000 1,651.56 394.89 1,724.80 4.43% 162.84 43.16 240.81 47.88% 345.81 124.07 380.89 10.14% 148.62 42.16 125.71-15.42% 56.82 18.80 56.40-0.74% 237.38 30.64 68.84-71.00% (421.72) 1,100.00 360.84% 150.47 150.47 885.23 2,630.24 5,710.96 545.14% 224.53 10.49 316.26 40.85% 3,441.54 3,294.45 9,875.14 186.94% : :
9 : 2000 20011-4 2001 2001 2000 967.90 732.75 2,860.74 195.56% : 14.77 28.35 0.14 0.96 : 0.05 0.06 47.12 4.74 57.96 1,058.30 766.86 2,860.74 :
10 2000 20011-4 7% 210.24 165.56 3% 90.10 70.95 2% 30.03 47.31 1 98.96 39.79 1 98.96 39.79 528.29 363.40 : :
11 : 96.25 21.00 21.00 75.25 96.25 21.00 21.00 75.25 : :
11 200114 : 0 0 124.00 39.00 39.00 86.00 15.13 15.00 65.02 65.02 204.22 38.52 0.00 0.00 38.52 165.70 : :
12 : 352.64 376.80 352.64 376.80 : : :
E-MAILjiayuan@mx.cei.gov.cn 2001
1 19981228 1998941
2 1999933 199941 1999 168 199997 2000330 3 19991217 19991227 4 19991223 519991225 4200001000795 6 1999 1223 1 1 4201001270951
2 42010012700963 3 43000010011263-2 4 4200001100271 5 410100110221 6 32000011037902/2 7
110108105362411 8 0949100711 9 4201001270074 10 3300001000885 11 4201001100894 2 1199928 219992 31999919
3 66943.73 19814.32 47129.52 70.02%, 33000 33000 1 42416.57 70.02% 29700 90.00% 2 1228.22 70.02% 860 2.61% 928.31 70.02% 650 1.97% 585.55 70.02% 410 1.24% 471.29 70.02% 330 1.00%
249.93 70.02% 175 0.53% 249.93 70.02% 175 0.53% 249.93 70.02% 175 0.53% 249.93 70.02% 175 0.53% 249.93 70.02% 175 0.53% 249.93 70.02% 175 0.53% 4712.95 70.02 3300 10 3) 1998 12 31 1999 10 25 1999508 4 [1999]371
5 1999128 [1999]282 6 29700 90.00 860 2.61 650 1.97 410 1.24 330 1.00 175 0.53 175 0.53 175 0.53 175 0.53 175 0.53 175 0.53 33000 100 1 88
2 2000323 200014 QD00011 32000427 2000 004 4 2000616 2000626 5 33000 1 33000 6 2001031 1998 1999 2000 10299.28 9159.46 11187.72 7 2000718
2000629 [2000]299 200073 2000718 8 2000316 1999 91 2000316
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 11999315 19997 2 [2000]996 319991223 4 2000922 2000 2001217 2000 5 19991225 1
2 3 4 5 1
2 3 4 33000 3000 10000 35 5 10000 40000 15 6 20001231 7
2000 39 8 9 1998 10299.28 1999 9159.46 2000 11187.72 10 2001038 2001 16420.74 11 33000 43000 5000 12 10000 1000 1000
13 19991225 [1999]4 1 1 19991223 19991225 2 3 2 1 2000616 2000922 2000 2001217 2000 2
1 1 68,953.31 (1) 31,727.38 9910816 (2) 4 8,444.09 9910817 07-279 (3) 13
28,781.84 20000017 1999 12 28 654.71 / 20 1999 12 23 2000 9 22 2000 2000 11 12 2 88193.12 (1) 11,594 2000 4 20 2000 00397 2049 9 24 (2) 10,080 2000 4 20 2000 00398 2049 9 24 (3) 4 41,999.57 1996 8 24 (96) 0001-4 1996
8 24 50 (4) 13 24,519.55 1996 7 23 (96) 0001-10 1996 7 8 50 1999 11 26 [1999]561 19991228 19991223 20001213 200125 2 1 1 ZL95227940.1 ZL97209491.1
2 SDH STM-16 1997-093 SDH STM-4 1997-090 091 SDH STM-1 1997-094 SDH SDH SDH SDH E1 11 1B1H PDH 8Mb/s / 1999-033 GD/MF 34Mb/s 1992-072 GYY/GYD 34M 1997-032 GD/MF 140Mb/s 1992-075 1993-048 V5.1/V5.2 1995-005 006 HDSL V.35/E1 1998-010 PDH LSV PDH ASV 1992-076
SDH DWDM E1 ASIC VC-12/VC-4 ASIC 64X64 ASIC STM-16 ASIC 1997-029 1999-5-20
2 1 2 3 2.5Gb/sSDH 4 2.5Gb/s 5 322.5Gb/s 2000 9 18 2000 070 3 WRI
1 WRI 1145770 42 1998.1.21--2008.1.20 2 WRI 1160000 35 1998.3.14--2008.3.13 3 WRI 1173463 9 1998.5.7--2008.5.6 3 1 2 / 3 1 1 20% 29700 90.00
2 1 19992 11 500 4201001170032-1-1 80% 2 1998 1229 100 4201001170277 60% 3 1989721 240 4201001270087 4 1990814 500 4403011001935 90%
5 1997 616 1010 47.5% 003141 [2000]54 6 198984 700 000001 50% 7 2001 122 11000 4201001170823 65% 2 1
1 (i) (ii) (iii) 2 (i)
3 88193.12 73.48 / 4 68,953.31 654.71 / 5
ASIC 2000310 2170 2000918 2000 070 6 WRI
7 3 19991223 20006161999 20009222000 20012172000 4
5 1999115 2001 111 1 2
3 4 5 1 A B 2001131 1 3000 00.9.18-
01.9.17 2 3000 00.8.22-01.8.21 3 2000 2000 00.10.8-0139 01.10.7 4 2000 00.8.10-01.8.9 5 1000 00.7.28-01.7.26 6 1000 00.9.13-2000 01.3.12 0088 7 1000 00.10.11-2000 01.10.11 0101 8 2000 00.10.25-2000 01.10.24 0106 9 2000 2000 00.9.8- (501) 01.9.8 10 1000 00.12.6-01.12.6 11 2000 200 00.11.15-036 01.5.15 12 2000 800 00.10.17-032 01.10.17 13 2000 1000 00.7.27-018 01.7.27 14 (2000 ) 430046 15 (2000 ) 430052 1000 00.8.24-01.8.24 1000 00.9.30-01.9.30 16 2000 1000 00.10.30-001 01.10.30 17 2000 01.1.2-01.7.2 18 500 01.1.20-
02.1.19 19 2000 01.1.22-02.1.21 20 500 01.1.15-02.1.14 21 2001 2000 01.1.23-0005 01.11.22 22 3000 01.1.21-02.1.21 2 1 20001231 1000 1000 ( ) 1 X0026508G 1520.634 00.3.31 2 X9913082G 2010.250 99.12.3 3 X0048102G 2745.301 00.6.17 4 G0025100G 2619.71 00.6.20 5 G0027205G 1150.63 00.5.18 6 G0026701G 1941.76 00.2.29 7 G0022108G 3280.35 00.3.16 8 G0027907G 1498.08 00.6.19 9 G9541004G 1616.56 95.4.7 10 G00-22-209G 6870.28 00.4.30 11 Y99-08-18 1612.50 99.12.10 12 Y99-08-19 1708.76 99.12.20
13 X00-20-301G 1640 00.3.31 14 CUIEC-2000BN179Q 1270 00.7.6 15 G00-40-203G 1085.91 00.9.6 16 G00-25-661G 1677.92 00.10.11 17 G00-38-213G 1351.30 00.9.6 18 G00-21-A16G 1128.96 00.8.22 19 G00-10-B06G 3875.12 00.8..16 20 G00-39-209G 1492.42 00.9.7 21 X00-39-613G 1529.19 00.10.20 22 X00-37-D20G 1906.96 00.8.30 23 X00-39-206G 1128.60 00.9.1 24 X00-22-525G 1713.435 00.10.26 3 1 200047 10009.123315 90 2000 630 10009.123315 2000616 1999
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 1 1999928 200091 199719981999 2 20001229 2000
2 1 2 20 4 1 4 1 21-3128-000034 HYA(2400 ) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 2 28-3128-000036 GD(Z)/MF34HL 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 3 28-3128-000035 GD(Z)/MF140HL 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 4 28-3128-000038 GD(Z)/140HS 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 5 28-3128-000037 GD(Z)/MF8HS(L) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 6 33-3128-000040 OPX-IV 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 7 28-3128-000039 GF155-03/GF622-06/ 2000.1.18- GF2488-01A 155/622/2488Mb/s SDH 2003.1.18 8 33-3128-000041 GPX44 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 9 22-3128-000043 MPX26 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 10 28-3128-000047 GD(Z)B2488-01 2000.1.18- SDH 2003.1.18 11 28-3128-000048 MD2-13/MF8/MF34/MF140 2000.1.18-2003.1.18
12 20-3128-000028 GYTA53(144 ) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 13 20-3128-000030 GYTS(10 ) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 14 20-3128-000029 GYXTW(12 ) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 15 20-3128-000031 GYDTS(648 ) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 16 20-3128-000032 GYDXTW(216 ) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 17 20-3128-000033 GYTY53(96 ) 2000.1.18- _ 2003.1.18 18 20-3128-000027 GYTY53(B4.76 ) 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 19 19-3128-000042 AN03S/03P/03D 2000.1.18-2003.1.18 20 001221 SDH 2000.6.21- GF2488-01AGF622-06 2002.6.21 GF155-03 21 001222 32 2000.6.21- GD(Z/F)B2488-01-32 2002.6.21 22 991004 1999.8.18- GYTA53-144D 2001.8.18 GYXTW-36D 23 991005 1999.8.18- GYDTS-288D 2001.8.18 GYDXTW-216D 24 99006 GYTA53-144 1999.6.29- GYXTW-12 2001.6.29 25 GL014H GYTA53GYTG03 2000.1.10-2003.1.10 26 ZS179H DLLL(R)-02 2000.6.20-2002.6.20 27 ZS177H GD/MF8HL-III 2000.6.20- GD(Z)/MF34HL-III 2002.6.20 GD(Z)/MF140HL-II 28 ZS178H GF/622SDH 2000.6.20-2002.6.20 GF/155 SDH 29 GJFJV 2001.1.12-2004.1.12
3 A 0297A169IC97A078 1999924 B SGS YARSLEY INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATION SERVICES LIMITED ISO9002 96/6723 Q6723 SGS YARSLEY INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATION SERVICES LIMITED 1999924 C20001121 SGS
YARSLEY INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATION SERVICES LIMITED ISO9001 Q6723 4 1
2 3 4
1 2 1 2 10 3
1 1 2001213 19981999 2000 2 2001213 19981999 2000 2 1 19991230 420111714666111 19991230 420111714666111 2 A [1994]001 15%
B 17% C 5% D 7% E 19921121 199262 7% F 1988 198876 1 G 199911 1998133 1 3 20001231 20001 20001 4 20001231
20001 20001 152,800 1 SDH DWDM 19950 14950 [1999]1594 3000 2 OADM OXC 9500 [2000]66 1000
3PDH 8573 6473 [2000]571 4 BITS 4771 2971 [2000]450 5 TMN 4452.72 2952.72 [2000]92 6 ASIC 4303.89 2983.89
[2000]94 7 19400 14006 [2000]1180 8IBAS 4528.04 2998.04 [2000]101 9 4557.17 2997.17 [2000]91
10IDLC 4435 2995 [2000]439 11 4635.18 2985.18 [2000]90 12 4787 2987 [2000]448
13 4454 2954 [2000]445 14 4071 2991 [2000]449 15ITU-T G.652DMNMO 3591 2991 [2000]447
16 4733 2933 [2000]443 17 4200.55 2940.55 [2000]99 18 4984 2974 [2000]440 19 17511 13311 [2000]1181
2000922 2000 20002172000 137437.55 4000 2000 1 2 3 4 5 / 6
7 8 9!
1 1
158 F301A 100031 E-MAILjiayuan@mx.cei.gov.cn (010) 66493371/2/3/4/5/6/7 (010) 66412855 2001 A [2001]43 12 [2001]37 12 1
12 200143 1 1199928 2
21999919 3 2 020536241-1 1999 91 2000 3 16 1 2 1 11457701160000 1173463 3
2 2001 4 25 3 2.5Gb/s SDH 2.5Gb/s 322.5Gb/s 4 2000 3 10 5 2001 4 20 1 1 88,193.12 68,953.31 73.48 / 654.71 / 20 2 2 2000 4
3 4 1 2 2 1 2000 3 10 2 3 5
16 10Gb/s SDH 900 FSN150 OXC 800 OADM 300 Cainonet 20 4 1610Gb/s SDH 2000 7 2001 FSN OXC/OADM Cainonet 32,226,038.01 1 2 53439 6
1 991004 991005 990006 2 199749 1 1 5 3447 2 7
3 2 SDH DWDM 1 19991594 1999 10 11 2 3 4 4 1 6.2 5 6.2 5 8
2001 4 23 2 1 5-3-4-21 1 10,080 2000 00397 2 11594 2000 00398 2 2000 00397 00398 3 96 0001-4 0001-10 2000 009010 4 63 34 9
1 2 1 1999 5 31 2003 5 31 40001525-2 2 2000 6 16 3 2001 1 17 4 1 2000 12 2000 10
3 23 200014 QD-00011 2 1994001 15% 3 2000 09 2001 1 2000 2001 1 2 2000 2001 1 1 200054 2 2000 12 10 2000 12 15 2001 2 2001 3 10 3 2001 4 24 2001 4 25 11
4 5 1 479.75 1010 47.5 2061.3078 363.74 1911.02 8.28 2 2001 4 25 3 200137 12 12 12
12 1 1999 10 21 2 1 13
21999 8 31 1999536 31999 9 2 1998 12 31 1999 62 41999 10 25 1999508 51999 12 8 1999282 6 3 11999 12 5 21999 12 23 100 3 4 14
5 1 1 1 2 3 2 3 15
4 5 2 1 1999 62 1998 12 31 62,230.89 19,814.32 42,416.56 1999 12 8 1999282 1999 12 31 2 1 69 69 2000 1 5 2 2001 4 20 16
3 2001 4 25 1173463 11600001145770 4 a2001 3 7 1535949 Fiber Home 41 b2001 4 5 432486 c2001 3 22 431534 d2000 12 28 00128165 3 1 2000 2 2 2001 2 22 2001 644 17
2 1369 3 4 5 4 1 2 3 4 5 5 18
1 2 825088221 0550011682 3 1999 12 30 420111714666111 420111714666111 4 29 5 2000 10 16 1 2 3 4 5 19
6 1 2 3 4 3 12 1 2001 4 16 2 2000 20
3 1 2 3 4 2000 5 1 1 20 21
5 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 12 1 1 1 2001 3 19 4201001170840 2000 95 2 1 22
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 3 4 3 1 23
2 3 4 5 6 7 4 1 2001 4 25 2 2001 4 20 5 1 24
i. ii. iii. 25
22001 4 30 6 1 26
2 3 4 5 P 53414 P 534 37P 53426 P 53453 27
1 2 3 4 28
1 30 50 200 2 3 12 1 2 5 29
30
31
1 E-MAILjiayuan@mx.cei.gov.cn
1 2000 00397 2000 00398 2 4 2
13 (96) 0001-4 (96) 0001-10 96 0001-4 2000 9 19 2001 4 28 1 2001 007 008 3
4 2
5
6
1 E-MAILjiayuan@mx.cei.gov.cn
1 ZL95227940.1 ZL97209491.1 2 2000 1 5 2
2001 4 20 1 1994 2 8 18 2 32001 4 20 2 2001 5 25 2001 5 25 3
2000 9 18 2000 070 12001 4 5 432486 22001 3 22 431534 2000 12 28 00128165 4
5
1 158 F301A 100031 E-MAILjiayuan@mx.cei.gov.cn (010) 66493371/2/3/4/5/6/7 (010) 66412855 2001
2001 5 27 19991223 2001 5 27 1 1 2000444 3968 2
2ADSL 2000441 4024 3 2000451 4487 4 2000442 3890 5 2000446 3871 2 1 2 3
4
5
1 E-MAILjiayuan@mx.cei.gov.cn
1 1994 2 8 18 1994 7 1 2
3
10000 8000 1 33000 3000 41000 35 2 40000 15 3 33000 41000 5000 4
5
... 3... 5... 6... 7
157,677.55 111,523.55 46,154.00 SDH DWDM 3,000 OADM OXC 1,000 153,677.55 16,950 3,000 6,500 3,000 6,473 2,100 2,971 1,800 2,592.72 1,860 2,983.89 1,320 2,857 1,111 5,000 14,400 2,998.04 1530 2,997.17 1,560 2,995 1,440 2,985.18 1,650 2,213 1811 11,000 6,511 2,987 1,800 2,954 1,500 2,991 1,080 2,991 600
2,933 1,800 2,940.55 1,260 2,974 2,010 ASIC SDH
DWDM SDH DWDM 2.5Gb/s SDH 322.5Gb/sDWDM 10Gb/s SDH 40Gb/s OTDM1610Gb/sDWDM ASIC 80 PDH SDH SDH 90 SDH
WDM+ EDFA SDH TDM DWDM Internet SDH WDM STM-1~STM-64 322.5Gb/s DWDM SDH DWDM 1.1.2 SDH DWDM 1 SDH 2.5Gb/s SDH
2 DWDM DWDM 1 WDM WDM ITU-TG.957 WDM 2 DWDM DFB DWDM ±20GHz ±20GHz 3 DWDM EDFA EDFA DWDM 4 EDFA EDFA ASE EDFA EDFA 5
DWDM (G.652G.653 G.655) (SBS) (SRS) (FWM) (SPM) SBS FWM DWDM 6 ITU-T 7DWDM DWDM DWDM SDH DWDM ITU-T OCH OMS OTS Q 3 F f TMN H. OADM SDH DWDM 155Mbit/s622Mbit/s2.5Gbit/s 10Gbit/s8 2.5Gbit/s16 2.5Gbit/s 1.1.3 SDH WDM 1998
110 58 23 29 2001 SDH/DWDM 155 2003 173 SDH 2000 150200 2001 200300 2~3 WDM 1.1.4 1 5000m 2 2 19000 m 2 3 SDH DWDM 4 / 5 SDH DWDM SDH DWDM 9 STM-1SDH155Mb/s 1500 STM-4SDH622Mb/s 1200 STM-16SDH2.5Gb/s 800
STM-64SDH10Gb/s 30 DWDM 200 155Mb/s 5000 155Mb/s 5000 622Mb/s 4000 622Mb/s 4000 2.5Gb/s 1200 2.5Gb/s 1200 3000 1.1.5 % 52 % 60 % 119 72032 4.03 3.6 3.08 5.18 99% 2.9 60%
4.03 0 52% 119% 1.2 OADM OXC [2000]66 9,500 6,500 1,000 1.2.1 21 WDM/OTN IP Web WDM/OTN WDM/OTN DWDM OADM OXC DWDM OADMOXC DWDM OADM OXC OADM OXC
OADM OXC OADM OXC DWDM DWDM DWDM OADM OXC 1.2.1 DWDM OXC OADM 1. N2.5Gbit/sN10Gbit/s DWDM 863 82.5Gb/s DWDM 162.5Gbit/s322.5Gbit/s DWDM 90 2. 863 EDFA / 1510 WDM AOTFAWG 3.
SDH SEMSWDM DEMS WDM/SDH TMN OTNM9800 4. OXC OADM 82.5Gbit/s OADM Internet IP 510 IP WDM/OTN IP Web WDM/OTN 21 2000 80 OADM OXC RPK 1999 310 2003 900 1999 158 2000 200 5 7000 250 OADM OXC 5 100 1.2.4 100m 2
OADM OXC 1000 m 2 OADM OXC 1000 m 2 OADM OXC 1000 m 2 SDHOADMOXC 2 DWDM OADM OXC OADM OXC OADM801 100 OXC801 50 1.2.5 9500 6500 1,000
2000571 8,573 6,473 1 20,000 33.29 1.3.1 PDH SDH DWDM PDH PDH PDH
8Mb/s34Mb/s140Mb/s 1B1H PDH PDH SDH PDH 1.3.2 PDH PDH SDH 1.3.3 PDH SDH 2000 500 1.5 PDH 7.5 PDH
PDH PDH PDH 1.3.4 8 1.3.5 13 PDH 34Mb/s 3000 4400 1.4 2 PDH 8Mb/s B 300 128 384 PDH 8Mb/s B 100 12 120 PDH 8Mb/s B 800 144 1,152 GDZ/MF34HL- 500 72 3,600 GDZ/MF34HL-VI 200 4 800
GDZ /MF34HL-VIII 1,500 4 6,000 500 4 2,000 RIE-260 500 112 5,600 2.5Gb/s SDH DWDM 40-320Gb/s
IP GSMCDMANO.7 BITS BITS GPS GLONASS GPS GLONASS BITS 1.4.2 BITS DSP BITS GPS GLONASS BITS BITS 1 2
3 DSP DDS 1.4.3 BITS BITS BITS BITS BITS 1.4.4 1000 4
1.4.5 13 200 1000, 3600 1.8 1.5 TMN 200092 4,452.72 2,952.72 1 18,000
37.92 TMN SDHPDHANWDM 1.5.2 TMN TMN
2000 TMN SDHPDH OANWDM 1.5.3 TMN 2000 100--300 TMN 20 TMN 1.5.4, TMN TMN 8
1.5.5 FIRR 41.0% Ic=12% 8923.22 ; (FIRR) 46.63%, (Ic=12%)10903.270 4.42 ( ), 4.15 ( ), 37.92% 40.14% 1.6 ASIC 200094 4,303.89 2,983.89 1 9,862.50 2,494 1.6.1 ASIC VLSI
ASIC ASIC 1.6.2 ASIC 1989 1990 ASIC ASIC ASIC ASIC ASIC PCM ASIC CAD EDA 30 SDH ASIC 1 ASIC 1 ASIC PCM ASIC 000
1500 2 (HIC) YZ122 20000 1991-1997 YZ124 2M 20000 1991-1997 WGA2001 WGA2002A WGA2003A WGA2003B 20000 1991-1997 140M 5000 1991-1997 34M 20000 1991-1997 3200 34M 20000 1991-1997 WGA2003C 140M 5000 1991-1997 WGA2004 WGA2005 5000 1991-1997 5000 1991-1997 WGA2006 20000 1991-1997 WGA2007 8M PLL(1) 20000 1991-1997 WGA2008 8M PLL(2) 20000 1991-1997 WGA2009 5000 1991-1997 WGA2010 34M PLL(3) 20000 1991-1997 WGA2011 15000 1991-1997 WGA2012 5000 1991-1997 WGD1001 68M 20000 1991-1997
WGA2034 140/155 200 1995-1997 WGA2035 140/155 CMI 200 1995-1997 3SDH ASIC SDH ASIC 1.6.3 ASIC SDH IP ATM 1.6.4 CAD ASIC / EDA
1.6.5 FIRR36.6% Ic=12% 6528.9 ; (FIRR)42.18%, (Ic=12%) 8071.36 4.52 ( ), 4.18 ( ), 30.75% 32.02% 1.7
TEMS-X TEMS-A1.0 TEMS-B1.0 TEMS-C1.0 TEMS-D1.0 TEMS-ATEMS-BTEMS-CTEMS-D TEMS
20%30% SDHDWDM TEMS-X TEMS-X TEMS-X 90 300 SMT 2168.07
13 TEMS 210 300 5000 TEMS-A1.0 100 8 800 TEMS-B1.0 50 12 600 TEMS-C1.0 30 60 1800 TEMS-D1.0 30 60 1800 5000 46.20% 47.70% FIRR 29.78% Ic=12% 3541.35 (FIRR)34.112%, (Ic=12%)4498.06 5.02 ( 13 ), 4.68 ( 13 ),
IBAS IDLC ADSL IBAS SDH IDLC ADSL 2.1 20001180 19,400 14,006 2 58,860 38.64 2.1.1
SNI UNI Q3 FTTH 2.1.2 FSAN ITU-T
ECC Q TMN F f PC DBG DCN F/Q ITU-T Q3 PON ATM 2.1.3 INTERNET SDH DWDM 14 FSAN 1997 3 70% 50% 2001
SDH ATM IP SDH IBAS SDH SDH DVB SDH IBAS DVB 10Mb/s 100Mb/s SDH MANS2.0 SNMP 19
VODGOD OK HDTV IBASAN03WAN03PAN03D AN03S IBAS, IBAS IBAS
( ) IBAS 600 12 ANCR03W-01 50 20 ANCR03S-01 200 15 ANCR03P-01 100 12
(PON) PON TDM TDMA 2Mb/s PON 10 1998 IP APON ATM 21 APON 21
V5 4 1998 5 7 8 UNIX,Q3Ff Xwindows ITU-T PON V5 PON PON CATV PON PON V5
AN03D-A 300 AN03D-B 100 AN03D-C 100 AN03D-A AN03D-B AN03D-C 42.24Mbit/s 84.48Mbit/s 155Mbit/s TDMA TDMA TDMA 162M 322M 632M
IDLC (2000)439 4,435 2,995 1 10,840 2,858 CATV
1 ITU-T 2 3 4 UNIX,Q3Ff Xwindows 5 6
80% 100% 9 10 FIRR 43.48% Ic=12% 8539.9 ; (FIRR)50.88%, (Ic=12%) 10472.58 3.92 ( ), 3.59 ( ), 35.42% 36.88%
2000 FTTC FTTB2000 FTTO FTTH 15 5% 0.75 15 5% 0.75
2.6 ADSL Internet Internet, Internet FTTH ADSL PSTN FTTxHFC ADSL ADSL Internet IP ADSL
2.048 4.096 6.144 8.192Mbps 0 640kb/sADSL ADSL xdsl Modem N-ISDN ADSL,ADSL MicrosoftIntelCompaq 3COMCISCOSiemensAlcatelParadyne ADSL ADSL ISP ADSL ADSL HDSL HDSL ADSL
ADSL 1 (POTS) ADSL ADSL ADSL 2ADSL (CAP) (DMT) DMT G.Lite ADSL 8Mb/s 300 ISDN 70 3 4 ITU-T G.992.1G.992.2G.996G.997 ADSL ADSL ADSL IT CISCOMicrosoftIntel 3COMSiemensAlcatelParadyne ADSL ISP ADSL
ADSL ADSL MODEM ADSL ADSL 2000 BT 60 ADSL TUBRILINE 10 ADSL Gartner Group 2002 ADSL 10% ADSL ADSL 1780 SMT 2213.82 18 ADSL 400 1760 7800
ADSL-NT01 1200 1.0 1200 DSLAM-C 01 360 10.0 3600 IBAS-DSLAM 01 200 15.0 3000 7800 43.05% 45.14% FIRR 26.81% Ic=12% 3397.31 (FIRR)30.82%, (Ic=12%)4389.09 5.47 ( ), 5.08 ( ),
ITUT G.652 3.1
µ µ µ µ
ADSS OPGW 144 99 2600 ADSS OPGW OPGW ADSS ADSS ADSS OPGW
1985 90 1998 150 21 1997 4000 1999
1 A B C 2 3 2987 2277.77
(g/g) 600 sec 2 ppm 50 um 50-200 mm/5thmin mm/firstmin N/15mm % (%) N/cm 2 ( Pa.s) min 20
N/mm 1.5 C 20 C -20 Pa.s 6500~8500 5 2 2 200 2000 20 / 200 60 / 400 / 50 / 400 /
1977 1981 1985 6ppb 10ppm; 10ppb
10ppm; 500 300 50 60 500 600 18 44.04% 46.08% FIRR 28.04% Ic=12% 3657.14
(FIRR)32.03%, (Ic=12%)4634.24 5.43 ( ) 5.07 ( ),