36 4 2017 7 GeologicalScienceandTechnologyInformation Vol.36 No.4 Jul. 2017 doi:10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2017.0429,,. [J].,2017,36(4):222-227. 1,2, 3 1 1,2 1,2 1,2,,, (1., 430071; 2., 430071;3., 210014) :,, 18, :1, 44.4% 2 ; 3.0 3.1 3, 6 ; : ; ; ; ; :P318.5 :A :1000-7849(2017)04-0222-06,, 550km 5.5~7.8 [10],, 10 Z, ( ),,,,, [11] 1983-1997 [1-5] M4.6,, [6-7] [12-19], [8] 1995,,, Z [9],, :2016-10-22 : : (161704); (2016010411) : (1982 ),,, E-mail:theocean123@163.com : (1961 ),,, E-mail:fengzs2001@sina.com
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地 质 科 技 情 报 226 2017 年 图 4 南北地震带 西南地区异常空间分布特征 Fig 4 Spatialdistributionofanomal iesinthenorth southseismicbeltandsouthwestchina a 异常时段前后部分台站日变曲线 b 卸载日阈值线内侧日变曲线 c 卸载日阈值线外侧台站日变曲线 图 5 汶川地震前部分台站垂直分量日变曲线 Fig 5 Dai lyvariationcurveofverticalcomponentsofsomestationsbefore Wenchuanearthquake 4 结 论 1 地磁加卸载 响 应 比 异 常 极 值 区 域 与 地 震 震 中不重合 地震主要 发 生 在 地 磁 加 卸 载 响 应 比 阈 值 线附近 这和前 人 研 究 的 结 论 不 一 致 阈 值 线 附 近 临时感应电流在阈值线两侧产生的异常场叠加在地
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4 : 249 RecognitionandClassificationforRemoteSensingImage BasedonDepthBeliefNetwork XuLikun 1,LiuXiaodong 2,XiangXiaocui 2 (1.MapInstituteofHubeiProvince,Wuhan430074,China; (2.WuhanOpticsValeyBeiDouGeo-spatialInformationIndustryCo.,Ltd.,Wuhan430206,China) tion. Keywords:remotesensingimage;depthbeliefnetwork;limitedBoltzmannmachine; classificationmethod 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 ( 227 ) ApplicationofGeomagneticLoad-UnloadResponse RatioMethodinNorth-SouthSeismicBelt DaiMiao 1,2,FengZhisheng 3,LiuJian 1,LiDeqian 1,2,WeiGuichun 1,2,ShenXuelin 1,2 (1.KeyLaboratoryofEarthquakeGeodesy,InstituteofSeismology, ChinaEarthquakeAdministration,Wuhan430071,China; 2.EarthquakeAdministrationofHubeiProvince,Wuhan430071,China; 3.EarthquakeAdministrationofJiangsuProvince,Nanjing210014,China) Abstract:High-resolutionremotesensingimageshavehigh-dimensional,multi-scale,non-stationaryinter- nalcharacteristicsandmassive,multi-sourceandheterogeneousexternalfeatures,andproviderichspatial information.thispaperexplorestheinteligentextractionandclassificationofhigh-resolutionremote sensingimagesusingtheemergingdepthbeliefnetwork.withalargenumberofexperimentalcomparisons ofboththeclassificationaccuracyandkappacoeficient,andthefurtherparametersensitivityanalysis,the paperobtainstheoptimalsetingschemeforparameters,suchasthenumberofnetworklayers,thenum- berofhiddenlayerneuronsandthenumberofiterations.comparedwiththetraditionalshalownetwork classifier,theimproveddepthofthebeliefnetworkcanbeterfittheintrinsicstructureofthesample,and theaccuracyoftheremotesensingimageclassificationisabout92%,whichisveryefectiveinclassifica- Abstract:Electromagneticpropertieschangeindielectricconductivity duetostresschangesbeforethe earthquakemaycausethecorrespondingchangesinphaseandamplitudeofregionalverticalmagneticfield diurnalvariationcurve,andhencegeomagneticload-unloadresponseratiosanefectivemethodforidentifi- cationofabnormalamplitude.thispapercalculatesgeomagneticload-unloadresponseratiosbefore18sig- nificantearthquakesinthenorth-southseismicbelt,analyzesthegeomagneticload-unloadresponseration spatialdistributioncharacteristicsandtheformation mechanism beforeearthquakes.theresultsindicate that:1intheexclusionofspaceweather,surroundingenvironmentinstrumentandmonitoringsystemand otherfactors,geomagneticload-unloadresponseratioabnormalappearrbeforesomestrongearthquakes,ac- countingfor44.4%.2geomagneticload-unloadresponseratiothresholdisafectedbylatitude,andinthe conditionofthesamelongitude,thegreaterthelatitude,thelowerthethreshold.afterrepeateddebug- gingandcontrast,thecalculationresultsshowthattheresponseratiothresholdofthenorth-southseismic beltinthenorthernsectionis3,andthatofsouthandsouthwestregionsis3.1.3ingeneral,abnormal within6 monthsaftertheoccurrenceofmoderateearthquakes,thebiggerthenumberofabnormalsta- tions,thegreaterthemagnitudeofstrongearthquakes.theepicenterismorelikelytobelocatednearthe thresholdline. Keywords:geomagneticload-unloadresponseratio;dailyvariationamplitude;abnormityindex;earthquake prediction;north-southseismicbelt