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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

t 1 2 5.6 8.3 13.9 19.5 27.8 ma 0.37 0.74 2.06 3.06 5.13 7.22 10.30 A A A A A A A A A A 42.8 55.9 40.0 55.9 41.5 56.8 34 62.4 35 56.8 34.5 59.4 35 (m/s) 20 33.4 21 32.9 13 38.8

X S 1990

X

B B B A G G A A G G

B B B B B X S 0 0 5 3 8 A S 3 1 5 4 13 S 4 3 6 2 15 S 4 2 7 8 21 A A S 5 4 6 6 21 S 7 5 8 9 29 X 6/S 23 15 37 32 X=107

B B B B B A A 1,2 3,4 5,6 7,8 A 1,10 11,12 13,14 15,16 A 17,18 19,20 21,22 23,24

X M [ 2 1] n fx M = [ 2 2] n

( 1/ 2 n F) i Md = L+ [ 2 3] f

Q Q = Q 3 1 [ 2 5] 2 X M Ad = [ 2 6] n

2 2 ( Xi X) X 2 d S = = [ 2 7] N N S = X ( X X) i n 2 [ 2 8A] 2 ( X i X) S = [ 2 8B] n 1 ( ( ) X ) 2 2 i Xi X Xi n 2

S = X 2 i n ( Xi) n 1 2 [ 2 8C] S = 1050 / 11 = 98. S = 110 / 11 = 32. ( X X) ( X X) 2 ( X X) ( X X) 2

Xi S X i 2 ( ) 2 S n X = = [ 2 9] n n( n 1) S X

X a t = [ 2 10] S x X n S x

65 55 t = = 12 333. 16, 0, X, X 0 n X 0 t = [ 2 11] S i

S x = ( x) 2 x n n( n 1) x 0084. t = = =. 371. S 0022667. x = ( 084. ) 01168. 10 10 9 2 2 = 0022667. t = x x ( n 1) S + ( n 1) S n 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 + n 2 1 2 n1 + n2 n n 1 2 [ 2 12A] x1 x2 T = [ 2 12B] 2 2 ( x x 2 1) ( 2 2 ) [ x 1 ] + [ x 2 2 ] n1 n n1 + n2 n + n 2 n n 1 2 1 2 1142. 7. 67 t = 3. 4543 76. 67 + 78. 92 226

4 5 6 6 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 13 16 25 36 36 36 49 49 64 81 100 121 169 9 9 11 12 12 14 14 15 16 17 33 33 81 81 121 144 144 196 196 225 256 289 1089 1089 =92 782 195 3911 X = 7.67 1625 T = X X j = T / a ( j = 1, 2,, b) j a i= 1 ij b a T = Tj X = X j b j / = 1 j= 1 X n a b X ij b i= 1 a j j= 1 X ij X = [ 2 13] ab

b a 2 ( Xij X) j= 1 i= 1 b a b a b 2 ij ij j= 1 i= 1 j= 1 i= 1 j= 1 2 2 ( X X) = ( X X) + a ( X X) ` j b a S = ( X X) [ 2 14] j= 1 b i= 1 a ij 2 S = ( X X j ) [ 2 15] j= 1 i= 1 ij 2 S = a ( X X ) [ 2 16] A b j= 1 j 2 SA F b A = 1 S [ 2 17] b( a 1)

SS X 2 2 X ( ) n-1 n ( ) 2 X b ij j= 1 ( X ) a n i= 1 X a i b df SS MS = F P df b-1 2 b Xij i= ( ) ( di 1) i= 1 ai 2 1 i= 1 b ai 2 ( Xij) b b j= 1 = i= 1 ai i= 1 ( X + X ) ij a idi 2 ( X11 + + X1 A1) ( X21 + + X2a2) = + a a ( Xb1 + + Xbab) + a i 1 b 2 2 2 + b ( a i 1) = ( a1 1) + ( a 2 1) + + ( a b 1) i= 1 2 ( X X)

( X ) 2 ( 206. ) C = = = 884. n 48 ( ) 2 (. ) 2 (. ) 2 (. ) 2 X (. ) 2 8 75 38 108 2 75 = + + + = 17. 93 12 12 12 12 a i ( X) a i 2 - C = 17.93-8.84-9.09 2 ( X) X 2 - = 63.22-17.93-45.29 a i SS df MS F p 54.38 47 9.09 3 3. 03 2.9417 0.05 45.29 44 1.03

2 ( 2420) C = = 48803. 3 120 SS SS SS A B AB ( 389) + ( 452) + ( 488) + ( 526) + ( 556) = 2 12 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ( 740) ( 1680) = + 48803. 33 = 78633. 5 12 5 12 4880333. = 641 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ( 117) + ( 281) + ( 136) + ( 316) + ( 146) + ( 342) + ( 162) + ( 364) + ( 179) + ( 377) = 12

10128.67 119 A B A B 41.67 SS df MS F p 641 7363.33 2082.67 4 1 4 110` 160.25 7363.33 10.42 13.93 8.465 388.977 0.550 0.001 0.001 0.05 n 2 2 A T X = ( ) = ( ) [ 2 18] i= 1 T 2 2 ( A T 05 X =. ) [ 2 29] T

2 2 2 ( A T 05. ) ( 116 72 05. ) ( 28 72 05. ) 2 X = = + T 72 72 = 52. 56 2 2 2 ( a b 1) ( 116 28 1) X = = = 52. 56 a + b 116 + 28

X X X

é S T = 2 G

T = 2n L / g n

V = SD 100% M

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

( LU + St ) + ( St L1 ) DL u + DL1 Lu L1 DL = = = 2 2 2

0. 412 + 0. 350 PSE = = 0. 381( ) 2 0. 012 + 0. 050 DL = = 0. 031( ) 2

X PSE AE M = N X St AE st = N

C P = 2( n 1)

3 X = 4 8 16 = 8

AE X S N =

Q = P ( X) dx [ 5 5] FA XC C Q = P ( X) dx [ 5 6] M X 1 0

= = Q [ 5-8] Q

P( N) V( CR) + C( FA) = P( S) C( M) P( N) Vn N + ( VyN) = = P( SN) V S + ( V S) y n

Q 0. 3368 = = 3 Q 01192.

0. 3478 = = 1 0. 3478 0. 1192 1 = 0. 3368 3 C = I - I 2 1 Z 1 + I 1 [ 5-9] d'

C I I 2 1 = Z 1 + I1 [ 5 9] d' 1 = 0 1405. + 0 = 059. 2. 399 MSN M N d' = σ M MSN M N d' = = ZSN ZN = Z Z [ ] σ σ 5 10

C I I 2 1 = Z + I 1 d C = 0.435 0370. 0.358 + 0.370 = 0.3894 12. C = 0.435 0370. 1.08 + 0.370 = 0.4206 1358.

*

E = c 2 [ 6-2] d C = L - L [ 6-3] L

= A D 57.3

= 1.8 6 57.3 = 17.19 AB ab An an = V 1

400 450

10 10 10 10 65

R r = R + G + B g = G R + G + B b = B R + G + B

P = X - X = Y- Y 0 0 t X X Y Y 0 0

18 7 17 16 6 15 14 5 13 4 12 11 3 10 2 9 1 0 8

é ò

á ù í ù é

ü

a A a = A D D BR = R - S A -S BR R S A

C = 65 134007225 206 265 = D D

D = 13407225 C D = 13407225 44691 = 300 ü

1 1 1 1 = + + D D1 D2 D3

ü

a q n = = y x y ax 1 y( y x) 65 n = 65 ( ) 206265 2000 2 2000 130 = 206265 6. 71 2000( 2000 2)

= f s ig ( )

K = R S B A S S = A B D

b D = 206265 D D+ D ( )

26.7 27.3 27.3 26.2 24.5 22.7

JCQ 7 RXL 1 TFZ 5 KGP 2 SBV 6 RNW 4 RNL 3 RXW 8

= - + = - +

= - 100 = 100%

2 6 D rr = 1 = 2 N ( N 1)

870932614280 541962836702

= 100 +

= 100

100

ü

é é

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