VOL.275/ Contents Editor's Note Column OCP Trend Robert D. Hof

MIT P.14 / P.20 9 VOL.275 / 2014 R&D 100 Awards R&D 100 Awards

VOL.275/ 2014 9 Contents 03 04 06 Editor's Note Column OCP Trend Robert D. Hof 275 9 2014.09.01 886-3-591-7703 886-3-582-0494 enews@itri.org.tw 02-2505-6789 5508 0800-458899 886-3-5834268 http://www.itri.org.tw/chi/ 14 18 20 26 29 32 34 36 Innovation MIT Features LED Focus Technology Review An article in this issue reproduces from Technology Review Copyright 2014,All rights reser ved Technology Review, Published by MIT www.technologyreview.com 40 42 News 153 0859 http://www.itri.org.tw/itmonthly E-mail 310 4 195

Editor's Note 2008 On-Chip AC LED R&D 100 Awards 2009 STOBA 2011 i2r e-paper 2013 ButyFix 2014 LED LED LED LED 1,000 LED LED LED Industrial Technology 3

Column OCP OCP OCP Facebook OCP OCP Open Compute Project OCP Data Center OCP Facebook 2011 Facebook 5 OCP Taiwan OCP OCP buyer-driven OCP Google Facebook Microsoft 4

Facebook 3 OCP 12 OCP Microsoft OCP Facebook OCP OCP OCP OCP Facebook OCP OCP Facebook OCP OCP Facebook Facebook OCP OCP OCP OCP 1 OCP Compliance and Interoperability 6 OCP Incubation Committee 9 IBM X86 OCP OCP OCP OCP Industrial Technology 5

Trend Technology Review Technology Review, Published by MIT. TECHNOLOGY REVIEW internet URL: www. technologyreview.com Robert D. Hof Christina Larson Matt Chase Andrew Ng 6 deep learning 5 38 5 3 2015 70 2020 6.32 4 1 20 3,400 1 9 IPO 1,500 6

Industrial Technology 7

Trend 觀念探索海外市場時就發現它們必須和美國網路龍頭公司競爭谷歌臉書和亞馬遜等公司在西方市場的地位不太可能會立即受到威脅但全球其他地區的市場卻是相當龐大並極具開發前景那些地方有數十億的人口從未上過網因此像百度這樣的公司認為自己享有優勢主要是因為他們已經累積了和網路新手客戶互動的大量經驗早期投資百度的紀源資本創投公司 GGV Capital 之合夥人符績勛 Jixun Foo 便指出中國企業正開始築夢㔯ⅲ 吳恩達表示他在百度的任務是用人工智慧去改變世界希望能對至少 1 億的人口產生重大影響吳恩達過去最為人所知的人工智慧成就是在 2011 年協助神秘的谷歌 X 研究中心策畫一個叫做谷歌大腦 Google Brain 的計畫該計畫主要是設計來測試深度學習的潛能目的是透過對模擬的人腦細胞網路輸入資料來模仿大腦新皮質主管思想與感知的區域裡真正神經元的電流活動此計畫研究的軟體可以學習辨識圖像聲音和其他感測器資料的模式在一個很有名的實驗中研究人員研發了一個有 10 億個虛擬神經元連結的大腦透過 1,000 部電腦每台內建 16 個處理器處理了 1,000 萬個吳恩達期望能吸引人工智慧人才到百度的新矽谷研發中心工作 8

YouTube Siri C2C App 32 Adam Coates C2C copy to China Industrial Technology 9

Trend App 2 Nvidia T C2C Infoseek 1997 App 1 Sergey Brin App Larry Page PageRank 2004 500 Bloomberg Businessweek 16 2005 8 354% 2012 11 4 10

BAT Baidu Alibaba Tencent 2000 1999 1998 6 11 Main QQ 8.48 4 25% App 4 Bloomberg Intelligence 80% 75% 360 2012 So.com 1 10% 16% 83% App 19 App 91 App 6 1.3 1.6 App sensory data 20 50 Industrial Technology 11

12 Trend

Innovation MIT 2014 9 1.1 526 550 400 6,000 6 30 14

250 20% 400 4 2 4 1 30 30Hz 3C 3C Industrial Technology 15

nnovation 2014 6 A 6 SCARA <0.4mm 40% 85% 99% 100% Kinetic 3C 3C 16

3C MIT 3 Vision-Guided Robot Platform 5 ROBO-STOX ROBO-STOX ETF 1 5 ROBO-STOX 2013 10 81 2010 110 3,300 500 1.5 2018 700 2.1 80 3C UCLA 20 20 2015 650 5% 7% 4 Fanuc Yaskawa ABB KUKA 6 20 Industrial Technology 17

Innovation 23,000 1,200 27 92% 2 18

2 tmsuk 2011 3 3 3 27 20 10 7 Industrial Technology 19

Innovation 2012 2000 10% 2014 1982 30 400 2000 2008 20

1980 50 2002 Yeung-Shik Kim 2013 Industrial Technology 21

Innovation Elias EK 2001 10 280 3,000 120 11% 3 GDP 21% 2013 134 2013 197 IPO 65 IPO 80% 10 2014 41 1 11 2 19 App Uber 2 12 30 2005 2005 convertible note preferred stock BLK71 Tech city 22

5 1 30 40% Elias EK 5,000 10 6,000 41 20 600 2,000 22 20 50% Industrial Technology 23

24 FEATURES

R&D 100 Awards Industrial Technology 25

FEATURES R&D 100 Awards LED R&D 100 Awards R&D 100 Awards LED In-Line Compact Thermal Analyzer; ICTA TSP & In-line PXI 4 6 1963 52 1975 1980 CD 1991 Nicoderm 1992 Taxol 1993 1996 1998 26

R&D 100 Awards LED LED LED LED IHS IEK 2014 LED 305 2018 516 LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED CPU Industrial Technology 27

FEATURES LED LED LED 3 LED LED LED LED LED 1 2,000 0.3 1 6 2,000 LED LED LED 300 400 LED LED 1 2 3 LED LED 1,000 LED LED LED LED LED 28

R&D 100 Awards NASA 7 Carbon Capture and Storage ; CCS 2006 ( ) 90% Industrial Technology 29

FEATURES 1 90% 3,000Wt 2012 1.9MWt 1.9MWt 90% 30

30 50 50 80 20 25 NAMAs 2020 490 2025 3,670 1.9MWt 30MWt 2016 20 2013 2,000 5,000 2 3 10 3 300 Industrial Technology 31

Focus OLED OLED OLED OLED OLED Organic light-emitting diode; OLED OLED OLED Lighting Commercialization Alliance; OLCA OLCA OLED OLCA OLED OLCA OLED LED OLED OLCA OLED OLCA 5 OLCA OLED OLED OLED 60 OLED OLED OLED LED 32

OLED OLED IEK OLED OLED OLED LED OLED OLED OLED OLED 2020 240 OLED 56 1/4 OLED OLED LED LED OLED OLED Roll-to-Roll OLED OLED 200 OLED OLCA OLED OLED OLED OLED OLED OLED Industrial Technology 33

Focus LCD AMOLED LCD AMOLED AMOLED LCD AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED 2006 AMOLED 2014 Touch Taiwan 2014 Touch Taiwan 2014 7 OLED 34

AMOLED UI 6 50mm AMOLED LCD AMOLED FlexUPTM AMOLED OLED Flexible AMOLED LCD On-cell AMOLED AMOLED 0.1mm 7.5mm 1 AMOLED 2008 PI Flexible AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED AMOLED FlexUPTM 2010 R&D 100 Awards WSJ TIA AMOLED Industrial Technology 35

Focus DLCOE 1985 Piston Ring RIKEN NPR TPR Perfect Circle Hasting YPR MAHLE 36

10 1991 2 1973 2013 DLC Diamond Like Carbon; DLC AMOE Industrial Technology 37

Focus 30% 50% 20 5% 0.04 92% 2009 100 38

DLC TiN TicN Ti, AI N CrN Moly GN Hv0.05 2300 3000 3000 1750 <950 1200 >2800 0.65 0.4 0.4`0.7 0.5 0.14 0.1~0.2 <0.04 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 80-120 1-4 500 400 800 700-800 500 / ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ +++++ ++++ um 2013 15 Nissan 12,000 OE 25% 30% 10 15% C.T.I. KM 90% 45% 12% REPINSA 64 15 OE Industrial Technology 39

News Thomas Friedman 8 9 40

2 1 16 2013 321 200 Industrial Technology 41

News ( ) 2015 3 8 5 4 1,200 4 2015 3 3D 3,000 NSF 2015 3,400 1,800 16% 4 8 5 1,200 8 4 4 4 4 MEMS 42

IoT 3D 3D 32 10 5 4 3D 30 3D Industrial Technology 43

VOL.275/ 2014 9 Contents 03 04 06 Editor's Note Column OCP Trend Robert D. Hof 275 9 2014.09.01 886-3-591-7703 886-3-582-0494 02-250