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神玮马
5 years ago
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1 Aug Studies in Qing History No [] , : ; ; ( ),, [ ] [] K25619 [] A [ ] (2001) The Impact of Modern Science on Late Qing Intellectuals from1886 to1894 : A Case Study on the Natural Science Section of the Essay Contests of Shanghai Polytechnic Institute The essay contests of Shanghai Polytechnic Institute were models for late Qing intellectuals from 1886 to The natural sciences section of the essay contests revealed the impact of modern science on the late Qing intellectuals. This arti2 cle analyzes the participants in the contest, the contents of the questions, and the discussion of the similarities and differ2 ences between Chinese traditional science and modern science. The author concludes : 1) modern science influenced a va2 riety of late Qing intellectuals ; 2) these intellectuals had some basic knowledge of modern science ; 3) they had gradually learned the norms of modern science (its subject, research methods, and style of expression). Based on these conclusions, the author argues that their scholarly focus had shifted from traditional Chinese science to modern science.,, ;,, : () [ ] [ ] (1967 ),, ; China - Portugal Center for History of Swece, 72

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