幻灯片 1

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "幻灯片 1"

坟锈上官
7 years ago
Views:

1 诗经我国最早的一部诗集先秦时称诗或习称诗三百作中的诗大约写成于西周初年到春秋中叶春秋末年孔子曾对诗经进行过校订并整理出一个较好的本子然后用作教材诗经现存 305 篇分为风雅颂三类风也称国风包括 15 个国家和地区的诗共 160 首这些诗多数是民间歌谣雅分大雅与小雅大雅 31 篇小雅 74 篇合 105 篇这些诗都是西周王朝直接统治地区的诗歌多数为朝廷官吏的作品颂有周颂鲁颂商颂共 40 篇大体是西周和鲁国宋国的统治者用于祭祀或其他重大典礼的乐歌诗经具有丰富的思想内容和迷人的艺术魅力其现实主义精神开创了我国诗歌创作的传统 ; 其赋比兴的艺术手法为历代诗人所学习和借鉴诗经强烈影响着中国文学艺术的发展它也是一部有史料价值的古代文献某些诗歌记录了商周民族起源的传说商周之际的重大历史事件和周民族早期活动的历史 ; 当时的赋税殉葬各阶层人士的喜怒哀乐以及天文灾异农耕等等都有所反映诗经传世的版本很多较通行的有十三经注疏本目前不少新的注译本出版问世其中高亨的诗经今注 ( 上海古籍出版社 1980 年版 ) 尤便读者知识来源 : 王余光徐雁主编. 中国读书大辞典. 南京 : 南京大学出版社.1999.

9 < > < >

10 20 [1]. [M] [2]. [M] [3](). [M] [4]. [M] [5]. [M] [6]. < > [M] [7]. [M] [8]. [M] [9]. ( )[M] [10]. [M]

49 # $ %& ()*+-. )/ 0* )-. 56*78+9 :3-;<3+7 4)..3=3 >).? A&A B #C<1.)7)D<9-6 E);1-. E;13;37$ FD+? A&A G%"AA 5 AG? F &AA% H &%B A&A A H AA!" H A% A&A H A& H &! &I! H &IB" H J!"

50 !!

51 # $$ %&$! # $& % *+ #$% #-% $"!$ #&% #-% &(() #)% #-% &((( #*% #-% $"! #.% #-% &((* # % #-% $"!( # % $() # + % # - % $"! #!% #-% &((. #"% #-% $"!& # $( % # - % &((* # $$ % # - % $"!. # $& % # - % $""!!"

52 ;??? : : (: )? : : :? : ; : ; ; : 111

53 ; ; ; :( ) : : ; :!? : : : : ; ( ) [ ] [ 1 ]. [M ]. : [ 2 ]. [M ]. : [ 3 ]. : [ J ]. ( ) 2004 (01). [ ] : (1953 ) 112 CHANGCHENG/2010 /2

54 筅

56 [] [] guweihong007@sina.com

57 No Vol

60 scorplo

64 No Vol. 25 ABSTRACTS Reconsidering Regionalization of Confucian Learning and the Practice of Confucian Morality Nianqun Yang The article points out the important value of confucianism in ancient world as its effectiveness to resolve everyday problems which is different from Christian thoughtsconfucian politics. Despite distance from the reign politicsconfucian politics operate on worldly affairs mainly by special moral practice. That s why Confucianism went legitimately through both civilian and elite minds. This article also sets forth the integrity and the regionality of Confucianism for Confucian politics acts in the context of regional history and culture. Re-examination of the Annotations to Four Foreign Names in Dazhao Li s Works and Some Questions Related to Annotations Hu YangXianming Wang In Dazhao Li s works there are many foreign names which are unfamiliar to contemporary readers. How to put annotations to these foreign names so as to help the readers understand Dazhao Li s works correctly is a rather difficult task. Any imprudence or take-for-granted attitude would lead to mistakes. The Annotations to such foreign names as Deyin BaoTiete SiGuli TiansenQi Jingamong others in Commentaries and Corrections to the Annotations of the New Edition of The Complete Works of Dazhao Li are a typical demonstration of such mistakes. To avoid such mistakes and annotate Dazhao Li accuratelyannotators should abide by the academic disciplinesexamine the related historical facts and make comprehensive researches. On the Old Nineteen Poems and Jianan s Wuyan Poetry Under the View of the Transformation of Double Syllable Words Zhai MuXuancong Fu Both of the Old Nineteen Poems and Jianan s Wuyan Poetry realized the transformation from the mainly single syllable of the Han Dynasty to the double syllable words of Jianan s poetry. The history of the Linguistic evolvement in the poetry of the Han and Wei Dynasties illustrated the Old Nineteen Poems which were the works after Jianan and related with Zhi Cao. Things Change with the Passing Years Analysis on the Concept of Time in Book of Poetry Qingzhou Ma It is very difficult to exactly tell the ancient origination Chinese s sense of time. However the concept of time has become very clear in Book of Poetrywhere the poet sense of time was already awakened. Concept of time was expressed in Book of Poetry either explicitly in calendar system or implicitly by way of astronomic phenomenanatural phenomenaspace changeetc. Sensitiveness to seasons and passion for poems are tied up closelywhich constitutes one of the overwhelming power of Book of Poetry. Split and Tally of the Institute of History and Philology in Charge of Ssu-nien Fu Between Modern Historical Trend Feng Chen In the early 20th century the world historiography trend is from Rankean historiography to the new historiography. At the same timechinese historiography was undergoing a deep tranform. New historyiography laid particular emphasis on social history and civilian history. It depended on the method of social science. New historiography concludes Qichao Liang s new historymaterialist historical school and comprehensive historiography in the 1930s. New Hanxue underlined objective and positivism. Its center is Historical Textual Research. New Hanxue attaches its to the Rearranging the National Heritage movement that Shi Hu advocated. In factnew Hanxue is an old trend though it is in orthodox before The institute of history and philology IHP in charge of Fu Ssu-nien belong to New Hanxue even if its holding high the banner of science. Limit to knowledge backgroundschool prejudice and group interestihp run counter to modern historical mainstream. Textual Research on the Use of the Western Regions Zijin Wang The use of the name Western Regions appeared in the Historical Records. The argument that Xiyuzhuan of Hou Han Shu firstly 160

1994-2011 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.

1994-2011 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net 1994-2011 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net