前言

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "前言"

一房
7 years ago
Views:

1 量良料利理 ( ) 略行數更利勞力見不見令利行理年利林

2 料利理 1

3 錄六行錄 A 例錄 B 錄. 2

4 1.1. 利理量數量更 1.2 立理量良類 ( ) 立立來令不來

5 來刺見理行行識行行例 340 行來 4

6 2.1 行列來數量良理 2.2 列行 (a) 拓識領理識 ( 類 ) 識 (b) 拓 ( a ) 識領識行 2.3 理行理量利 2.4 度行利 2.5 例料 2.6 利 5

7 2.7 列識行理利量 2.10 數 2.11 不行量令更 2.12 不行良 2.13 切狀 2.14 不令量度 2.17 類若利 6

8 2.18 度狀立立立更 2.19 令度行 2.20 來理 2.21 度療若 2.22 例行理量 2.23 行不識類不量 2.24 量 2.25 量 2.26 料來理利理來料 7

9 3.1 (i) (ii) 立行數量例 (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) 力行論利年來料利 (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) 料料 8

10 (xi) 立不 (xii) 不 (xiii) 說料理落 (xiv) 料練 (xv) 9

11 4.1 (i) 料 (ii) (iii) 利 (iv) 療 (v) 論利 (vi) 錄 (vii) 行 4.2 履行數類 A 類 B 類 C 類利 10

12 D 類立不來立行見不 4.5 更更 C D 類 4.6 料令理量良 (i) 便料易理列列量 (ii) 行 (a) 拓識領理識 ( 類 ) 識 (b) 拓 (a) 識領識行 (c) 令了行 11

13 (iii) 料 (a) (b) 行例 4.7 令列 (i) AB C D 類 (ii) 行 (iii) 行力 4.8 立行 C D 類行理 4.9 行不 4.10 錄錄來 4.11 不 12

14 4.12 例識錄錄 4.20 立行 4.21 兩年不留六 13

15 4.22 列錄年行數類料行行 4.23 行 4.24 說

16 5.1 行例領 5.2 利切 5.3 料便 5.4 料參力說例 5.7 不行 5.8 聯令聯 15

17 5.9 令錄狀行 5.10 錄 5.11 不行 5.12 行料不良利 5.13 了料列 (i) 度 (ii) 不 (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) 理狀 ( ) (vii) ( 籠欄度度流度 ) (viii) 數便 (ix) 令什來 16

18 (x) 什 (xi) 類行行 (xii) 行 a 不易類類利 5.15 切行 (i) 行 (ii) 料 (iii) (iv) 行 (v) (vi) 切行行 (vii) 5.16 行度行療 5.17 令度行 17

19 5.18 不行料行理料 5.19 論切行 5.20 狀行更 b. 狀 5.21 狀狀 5.22 不索 5.23 切臨狀略異行 ( 異 ) 異立行異不降便不便列狀不力力 c 不不數更 18

20 5.25 (i) 不令 (ii) 令力不令 ( 連錄料 ) 行復 d 令行臨狀良不惡 e. 理 5.27 理令 5.28 利理便 5.29 復復 5.30 理參不良 19

21 行 5.33 令令 5.34 行練行 5.35 寜離 5.36 不立料 5.37 卵 5.38 便 5.39 練行 20

22 5.40 行度行復數行 5.43 令 5.44 行料 5.45 量令留留力不弄籠撃殺 5.46 臨錄料 5.47 療料

23 立理 5.51 料練留狀理 5.52 令識便不令力不不不理率刺不 22

24 六 6.1 行來 6.2 理了 6.3 車理 6.4 度年行數糧 ( 度 ) 料 6.5 利不度 6.6 令 6.7 籠籠料來 6.8 糧

25 6.10 令 6.11 來行 6.12 理不料 6.13 樓 6.14 料 6.15 理類行理行 6.16 類類 6.17 行類 24

26 6.18 理殺糧 6.19 易料 6.20 理便狀 6.24 冷理行 6.27 流度度利 6.28 良度度令流 25

27 6.29 度籠籠度更數兩 6.30 利行 6.31 類不量年年易立更欄籠 6.34 理欄籠利 : (i) 切行類 (ii) 例復 26

28 (iii) 切度 (iv) (v) 欄籠 (vi) (vii) (viii) 6.35 欄籠 : (i) 不料 (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) 不令 (vii) 利 (viii) 類 6.36 欄籠度理立理便離量 27

29 6.37 類料類料 ( ) 料 6.38 更更利理 6.39 理歷 6.40 理料聯 6.41 利狀識利 6.42 理 6.43 不 6.44 數良練料了行料利行 28

30 6.45 勵練 6.46 識行料理 6.49 例 29

31 行利 7.1 類度度類歷留狀不不量數行 7.2 行行力力糧不刺不令類刺行行理力例歷理 7.3 類練行行不行 7.4 類 30

32 7.5 不歷留狀不量數 7.6 量數類 7.7 輻糖 7.8 理行了 7.11 理 7.12 惡劣 31

33 利 7.13 利力勞累力了來行 : (i) 利 (ii) ( 例 ) 不行 (iii) 行量 (iv) 理行 7.14 來糖類 7.15 利利 7.16 臨狀便不料 7.17 不 32

34 7.18 切狀降 7.19 惡惡度行 7.20 量不惡不令 7.21 療量療切不 7.22 類令力度識理籠切糧 7.23 糧不不良行切錄 7.24 行令力力立 33

35 7.25 年類 7.26 行 7.27 卵卵 7.28 刺 (i) 刺不令類 (ii) 了行度 (iii) 療行離刺 7.29 列留類利 7.30 列留類利 34

36 錄 A 例例行 ( 不 ): ( ) 例 ( 340 ) 例 ( 169 ) 例 ( 134 ) 例 ( 137 ) 例 ( 138 ) ( ) 例 ( 139 ) ( ) 例 ( 187 ) 輻例 ( 303 ) 例 ( 509 利更料參料 35

37 錄 B 錄利例 : Dolan, K, 2000, Laboratory Animal Law, Blackwell Science, London, UK National Health and Medical Research Council, Australian Code of Practice for the Care and Use of Animals for Scientific Purposes (7th edn.), Australia. National Advisory Committee for Laboratory Animal Research, Guidelines for Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, Singapore. National Advisory Committee for Laboratory Animal Research, The Guiding Principles for the Care and Use of Animals for Scientific Purposes, Singapore. Weinberg, S (eds.) 1995, Good Laboratory Practice Regulations (2nd ed.), Marcel Dekker, New York, USA. : Animal Welfare Act and Regulations Additional Federal Animal Care Legislation, Policies, GLP's, etc. 參利 : 律例料 Office of Animal Care and Use Regulations and Standards 36

38 理理 : Allen, AM & Nomura, T (eds.) 1986, Manual of Microbiological Monitoring of Laboratory Animals. National Institutes of Health, Bethesda MD USA. Anderson, RS & Edney, ATB (eds.) 1991, Practical Animal Handling. Pergamon Press, Oxford London. Baker, DG 2003, Natural Pathogens of Laboratory Animals: Their effects on Research. ASM Press, Washington DC. Calabrese, EJ Principles of Animal Extrapolation. Lewis Publishers, Michigan, USA. Canadian Council on Animal Care Guide to the Care and Use of Experimental Animals. Vol. 1, 1993, 2nd edn.; Vol. 2, 1984, CCAC, Ottawa Canada. Festing MFW, Overend P, As Rg, Borja, MC & Berdoy, M 2002, The Design of Animal Experiments. Laboratory Animals Handbook No 14. Royal Society of Medicine Press, London. Flecknell, PA 1996, Laboratory Animal Anaesthesia A Practical Introduction for Research Workers and Technicians, 2nd edn., Academic Press, London UK. Flecknell, PA & Waterman-Pearson, A (eds.) 2000, Pain Management in Animals, WB Saunders, London. Fox JG, Anderson LC, Loew, FM & Quimby, FW (eds.) 2002, Laboratory Animal Medicine. 2nd edn. American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine series. Academic Press, Orlando Florida USA. Gay, WI (ed.) , Methods of Animal Experimentation, Vols.1-7. Academic Press, New York USA. Loeb, WF & Quimby, FW 1989, The Clinical Chemistry of Laboratory Animals. Pergamon Press, New York USA. 37

39 Lumley JSP, Green CJ, Lear, P& Angell-James, JE 1990, Essentials of Experimental Surgery. Butterworth & Co., London. Mitruka, BM & Rawnsley, HM 1981, Clinical Biochemical and Hematological Reference Values in Normal Experimental Animals and Normal Humans, 2nd edn, Masson, New York USA. Morris TR 1999, Experimental Design and Analysis in Animal Sciences. CABI Publishing, London, UK. Nagy A, Gertsenstein M, Vintersten, K & Behringer, R 2003, Manipulating the Mouse Embryo, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, New York. National Research Council Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. National Research Council. National Academy Press, Washington USA. Ostrander, G 2000, The Laboratory Fish, Handbook of Experimental Animal Series, Academic Press, San Diego, USA. Owen, DG 1992, Parasites of Laboratory Animals, Royal Society of Medicine Press, London. Pinkert, CA (ed.) 1994, Transgenic Animal Technology, A Laboratory Handbook, Academic Press, San Diego, USA. Poole, TB (ed.) 1999, UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management of Laboratory Animals, 7th edn, Vols 1 & 2, Universities Federation for Animal Welfare. Blackwells Scientific and Technical, Harlow UK. Tumbelson, ME & Schook, LB 1996, Advances in Swine in Biomedical Research, Vols 1& 2, Plenum Press, New York, USA. Van Zutphen LFM, Baumans, V & Beynen, AC (eds.) 1993, Principles of Laboratory Animal Science A Contribution to the Humane Use and Care of Animals and to the Quality of Experimental Results. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 38

40 Ward, J. 2000, Pathology of Genetically-engineered Mice, Iowa State University Press, Iowa. Waynforth, HB & Flecknell, PA 1992, Experimental and Surgical Technique in the Rat (2nd edn), Academic Press, London, UK. : Canadian Council on Animal Care Laboratory Animal Training Association Office of Animal Care and Use Office of the Gene Technology Regulator The Royal Society 2001, The use of genetically modified animals Training in Survival Rodent Surgery 利參料 : Appleby, MC & Hughes, BO 1997, Animal Welfare. CAB International Oxford. Armstrong, SJ & Botzler, RG (eds.) 2003, The Animal Ethics Reader, Routledge, London. AVMA Coloquium 1987, Recognition and alleviation of animal pain and distress. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 191(10):pp

41 Broom, DM & Johnson, KG 1993, Stress and Animal Welfare. Chapman and Hall Animal Behaviour Series. Chapman and Hall, London UK. Dolan, K, 1999, Ethics, Animals and Science. Blackwell Science, London, UK. Donnelley, S & Nolan, K (eds.) 1990, Animals, Science and Ethics. Special Supplement. Hastings Center Report, 20(3), May/June Hellebrekers, LJ (ed.) 2000, Animal Pain, van der Wees, Utrecht, The Netherlands. Hendriksen, CFM & Morton, DB (eds.) 1999, Humane End-points in Animal Experiments for Biomedical Research. Royal Society of Medicine, London. Kohn DF, Wixson S, White, WJ & Benson, GJ (eds.) 1996, Anaesthesia and Analgesia in Laboratory Animals. Academic Press, USA Moberg, GP (ed.) 1985 Animal Stress, American Physiological Society, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, USA. Moberg, GP & Mench, JA (eds.) 2000, The Biology of Animal Stress. Basic Principles and Implications for Animal Welfare. CAB International, New York. National Research Council Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals. Committee on Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals, National Research Council. National Academy Press, Washington USA. Orlans, FB 1993, In the Name of Science. Issues in Responsible Animal Experimentation. Oxford University Press, New York USA. Paton, W 1993, Man and Mouse: Animals in Medical Research, 2nd edn, Oxford University Press, New York USA Podolsky, ML & Lukas, VS (ed.) 1999, The Care and Feeding of an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, CRC Press, Florida, USA. Rudacille, D 2001, The Scalpel and the Butterfly: The conflict between animal research and animal protection. University of California Press, Berkeley. 40

42 Russell, WMS & Burch, RL 1992, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique,2nd edn, Methuen, London UK. Short, CE & Poznak, AV (eds.) 1992, Animal Pain. Churchill Livingstone, New York. Smith, J & Boyd, KM (eds.) 1991, Lives in the Balance. The Ethics of Using Animals in Biomedical Research. Oxford University Press, Oxford UK. Van Zutphen, LFM & Bedford, PGC. (eds.) 1999, Genetics and Animal Welfare. Animal Welfare. Animal Welfare Vol. 8 No 4 (Special Issue). Van Zutphen, LFM & van der Meer, M (eds.) 1995, Welfare Aspects of Transgenic Animals, Proceedings EC-Workshop, Springer-Verlag, Berlin. Van Zutphen, LFM & Balls, M (eds.) 1997, Developments in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 27, Animal Alternatives, Welfare and Ethics, Elsevier, Amsterdam. Young, RJ 2003, Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals. UFAW Animal Welfare Series, Blackwell Publishing, UK. : The American Veterinary Medical Association Report of the AVMA Panel on Euthanasia Australian and New Zealand Council for the Care of Animals in Research and Teaching The Boyd Group 1999, Genetic Engineering: animal welfare and ethics Charles River Laboratories 41

43 Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments (FRAME): Home Office The Animal Procedures Committee Animals in Scientific Procedures Humane Society International Australian Office The Humane Society of the United States Information Resources for Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees Pain Management and Humane Endpoints Primary References Material for the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Institute for Laboratory Animal Research Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees International Council for Laboratory Animal Science 42

44 The Jackson Laboratory Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - New Zealand - Animal Welfare National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) National Health and Medical Research Council - Animal Ethical Issues NORINA (A Norwegian Inventory of Audiovisuals) Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare Royal Societies for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in Australia Universities Federation for Animal Welfare Velkommen til Vivarium : Kennedy, ME 1996, Laboratory Biosafety Guidelines. 2nd edn. Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. National Research Council Occupational Health and Safety in the Care and Use of Research Animals. National Research Council. National Academy Press, Washington USA 43

45 Wood, M & Smith, MW 1999, Health and Safety in Laboratory Animal Facilities, Laboratory Animal Handbooks, No. 13, Royal Society of Medicine, London. : Public Health Agency of Canada - Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) ( 立 )

untitled

untitled 度度度說力力力 Merit system 理念力理念理數行不例行行理論力更烈力例更率行更度力理切年列度力行度不理理度力力識力力不力理力 45 度說論若不力行不力力力力力行流烈力來行行度行力力力力律律來力不力識倫理力律倫理律

前 言

前言