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1 J OU RNAL OF CH IN ESE IN FORMA TION PROCESSIN G Vol. 23, No. 5 Sep., 2009 : (2009) , (,) :,, ;,,,, ;,, : ;; ;;; : TP391 : A A Semantic Construction Model bet ween Adjectives and Nouns in Chinese ZHAO Chunli,SHI Dingxu (Department of Chinese & Bilingual Studies, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China) Abstract : Based on the analyses of the disadvantages of the traditional probing of the Adjective2Noun constructions, this paper first put s forward a basic semantic model of " thing, attribute value and attribute domain" for understand2 ing this construction. Then, according to the basic semantic model and the investigation of the corpus, it suggest s to classify the noun into 5 sub2groups of subjects, events, objects, space & time, and logical nouns, and the adjectives into 5 sub2groups of subjective, eventual, objective, spatial & temporal, and evaluative. Finally, the semantic con2 struction model between sub2classes of the noun and the adjective is established in linght of the computational lin2 guistic scheme and the theoretical principles of the semantic grammar. The research result proves this model to be effective in revealing the rules between nouns and adjectives construction. Key words : computer application ; Chinese information processing ; adjective2noun constructions ; attribute domain ; the semantic construction model ; semantic grammar 1 : : ;,;,,, 1 1?? : : : 2004 ( ) ;( G2YX0J) : (1972 ),,,,;(1949 ),,,,

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11 ,SVM,, %,,SVM,,,,,,, proving Parsing and PP attachment Performance with Sense Information [ C ]/ / Proceedings of ACL : [2 ],. [J ].,2004,19 (4) : [3 ],. HMM [J ].,2007,33 (3) : [4 ],. [J ].,2005, 19 (3) : [5 ],,. SVM [J ]., 2004, 18 (2) :127. [6 ],. SVM [J ].,2005,20 (6) : [ 7 ],,,. : [J ]., (2) : : [1 ] Eneko Agirre, Timothy Baldwin, David Martinez. Im2 (18 ) [10 ]. [J ].,2004 (1) : [11 ],,. - [J ].,2000,14 (16) : [12 ] Igor A. Bolshakov and Alexander Gelbukh. On Se2 mantic Classification of Modifiers[ C]/ / Lecture Notes In Computer Science, Natural Language Processing and Information Systems, Springer Berlin / Heidel2 berg, 2002, (2553) : [13 ],. [J ]., 1996, 6 (1) : [14 ],. [J ]., 2004,18 (3) : [15 ],. [J ]., 1999, 13 (2) :127.

124 2008 1999, [3 ] Petri, 25 7, 500, 2003 2004 [4,5 ], 3, (2), 2003, [ 6 ],,, 2 600 341,, [7 ], 569, 26, 26 3 673 ( ) : 2 ; 3 ; 4, ; 5, : (a) ( ) :,,

124 2008 1999, [3 ] Petri, 25 7, 500, 2003 2004 [4,5 ], 3, (2), 2003, [ 6 ],,, 2 600 341,, [7 ], 569, 26, 26 3 673 ( ) : 2 ; 3 ; 4, ; 5, : (a) ( ) :,, 22 4 2008 7 J OU RNAL OF CH IN ESE IN FORMA TION PROCESSIN G Vol. 22, No. 4 J ul., 2008 : 100320077 (2008) 0420123206 1,2, 1,2,3, 1,2 (1., 221116 ; 2., 221116 ; 3., 215006) :,,,,,, : ; ; ; ; ; : TP391