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1 論 () ( foreign1 ) (Mahasi Sayadaw, ) 2006 年 8 路 ISBN 論... vi 例... ix 略... x 略... xi Visuddhibanakatha Asisanaj 論 I. Silavisuddhi I Vipassananayalesa II. Cittavisuddhi II III. Ditthivisuddhi Namarupaparicchedabana III. 見 Kavkhavitaranavisuddhi Paccayapariggahabana IV. 度 Sammasanabana ( ) Udayabbayabana i ii

2 V. 見 VI. Patipadabanadaassanavisuddhi VI. 行見 Bhavgabana Bhayabana Adinavabana Nibbidabana 離 Mubcitukamyatabana Patisavkhabana Savkharupekkhabana 行 Vutthanagaminivipassanabana ( ) Anulomabana Gotrabhubana VII. Banadassanavisuddhi Maggabana Phalabana 見 Paccavekkhanabana 省 Phalasamapatti Uparimaggabhavana 更 Satuppadanavacana 令念 Asijsana Nigamanaj 錄 ( ) 六錄 ( ) 利 ( ) Vibbapanaj 說 ( ) 錄 ( ) ( ) 錄 ( ) 略錄 ( ) 利參... i iii iv

3 ... ii...iii... iv 利論 (Mahasi Sayadaw, ) 1950 年論論利論了理識了行說讀若讀利參了兩利蘭 (BPS) 1985 年 The Progress of Insight 1965 年 (Banaponika Thera) ( 見錄 ) 羅利利 U On Maung 念 Daw Saw v vi

4 Yin 曆 1318 年 Sudhammavati 行 (Pandita Sayadaw) ( 見錄 ) BPS 利若 BPS BPS 不理異兩不讀不論年讀論利力讀玲論漏讀見諒不吝行行切力六兩老讀 2006 年 6 理年勵六年勵便不讀理利了錄勵 vii viii

5 例 1. [ ] 數利 The Progress of Insight 2. 理 3. ( ) 利 CPD CPED PED Vism 略 A Critical Pali Dictionary ( 利 ) Concise Pali-English Dictionary ( ) Pali English Dictionary () 論 (PTS ) 4. 利若論 PTS 若論六 CSCD BPS Buddhist Publication Society () 5. 論 BPS The Progress of Insight ix x

6 略 A attanopada Ab. ablative abs. absolutive 連 Ac. accusative = adj. adjective aor. aorist 不 () caus. causative D. dative = f. feminine fpp. future passive participle 來 G. genitive = I. instrumental imper. imperative 令 indec. indeclinable 不 interj. interjection inf. infinitive 不 L. locative = = m. masculine N. nominative n. neuter num. numeral 數 opt. optative P. parassapada pass. passive ppp. past passive participle ppr. present participle pl. plural 數 pref. prefix pres. present sg. singular 數 V. vocative xi xii

7 [49] Visuddhibanakatha Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammasambuddhassa 論 Asisanaj Saddhammarajsijalissa sabbabbussa mahesino Saddhammarajsisavkhataj ciraj jotetu sasanaj. 1. Ayaj savisuddhikaya banapatipatiya dipanakatha 1 savkhepena vuccati adhigatavisesanaj yoginaj subodhaya, ye udarassa unnamana-onamanavasena pakataj vayophotthabbarupaj va phusanavasena pakataj bhutattayaphotthabbarupaj va padhanavasena abhinivisitva, anukkamena sabbam pi chadvarikaj namarupaj vipassitva ditthadhamma honti pattadhamma viditadhamma pariyogalhadhamma tinnavicikiccha, vigatakathajkatha vesarajjappatta aparapaccaya satthusasane. 1 Ayaj visuddhibanakatha savkhepena 13 14

8 [49] 論禮羅 1 六 1 切 2 見度離不切 1. 了行了略 2 論行降 3 1 見論 PTS ( Vism) 論錄 ( ) 六 3 見六識 2 理 89( 121) 參

9 I. Silavisuddhi 2. Yaj hi pabcavga-atthavgadasavgasilesu abbataraj samadiyitva suguttaj surakkhitaj, ayaj upasakopasikanaj silavisuddhi nama. 3. Yaj pana patimokkhasajvaradi-catubbhidhaj suparisuddhaj silaj, ayaj bhikkhunaj silavisuddhi nama. Tattha ca patimokkhasajvaram eva padhanaj, tasmij hi parisuddhe sati I 塞 3. 羅類 2 類羅行 bhavanaj sampadetuj sakkoti yeva 不殺 2. 不 3. 不 4. 不 5. 不 1. 不殺 2. 不 3. 不 4. 不 5. 不 6. 不 7. 不不 8. 不兩不金便 2 類羅律見 Vism

10 Vipassananayalesa 4. Bhavana ca namesa samathavipassanavasena duvidha hoti. Tasu yo pathamaj samathabhavanaj bhavetva upacaraappanavasena dvisu samadhisu abbatarasmij thatva pabcupadanakkhandhe vipassati ayaj samathayaniko nama. Tassa hi vipassananayaj sandhaya Papabcasudaniyaj Dhammadayadasuttavannanayaj: Idhekacco pathamaj upacarasamadhij va appanasamadhij va uppadeti, ayaj samatho. So tabca tajsampayutte ca dhamme aniccadihi vipassati. [50] ayaj vipassana ti vuttaj. Visuddhimagge ca Samathayanikena tava thapetva nevasabbanasabbayatanaj avasesaruparupavacarajjhananaj abbatarato vutthaya vitakkadini jhanavgani tajsampayutta ca dhamma lakkhanarasadivasena pariggahetabba ti adi vuttaj. 4. 行兩 1 行裡說類令 1 vipassana 見行見了 samatha 行力行不力行 2 行參見 Vism 126 類參見 Vism 參見 Vism 行識不切切理見 Vism

11 行 1 [50] 論說行 2 5. Yo pana upacarasamadhij va appanasamadhij va anuppadetva adito patthaya pabcupadanakkhandhe vipassati, ayaj suddhavipassanayaniko nama, imassa pi hi vipassananayaj sandhaya tattheva Dhammadayadasuttavannanayaj Idha panekacco vuttappakaraj samathaj anuppadetva, pabcupadanakkhandhe aniccadihi vipassati ti vuttaj Visuddhimagge ca Suddhavipassanayaniko pana catasso dhatuyo parigganhati ti vuttaj. Nidanavaggasajyuttake pi Susimaparibbajakasutte Pubbe kho, Susima, Vism 利不 Bhavana ca namesa samathavipassanavasena duvidha hoti. Tasu yo pathamaj samathabhavanaj bhavetva upacara-appanavasena dvīsu samadhīsu abbatarasmij thatva pabcaupadanakkhandhe vipassati, ayaj samathayaniko nama. Yo pana tadubhayampi samadhij anuppadetvava adito patthaya pabcupadanakkhandhe vipassati, ayaj suddhavipassanayaniko nama. Imameva hi puggalaj sandhaya Papabcasūdaniyaj Dhammadayadasutta- vannanayaj Idhekacco pathamaj upacarasamadhij va appanasamadhij va uppadeti, ayaj samatho. so tabca tajsampayutte ca dhamme aniccadīhi vipassati. ayaj vipassana ti samathayanikassa bhavananayaj dassetva idha panekacco vuttappakaraj samathaj anuppadetvava pabcupadanakkhandhe aniccadīhi vipassatī ti vuttaj

12 dhammatthitibanaj paccha nibbane banan ti Bhagavata vuttaj. 7. Tesu suddhavipassanayanikena yogina yathavuttasilavisuddhiya sampannakalato patthaya namarupapariggahe yogo katabbo. Yogaj kurumanena ca attano santane pakatani pabcupadanakkhandhasavkhatani namarupani yathavasarasato pariggahetabbani. 5. 復令行便行裡裡說類便 6. 論說裡 1 說 7. 說力力行便了論 (Ps-pt I 111) 行說識 23 24

13 8. Vipassana hi nama chasu dvaresu pakate namarupe sabhavasamabbalakkhanato sallakkhentena bhavetabba. Adito panna chasu dvaresu sabbattha uppannuppannaj sabbaj namarupaj anugantva anugantva sallakkhetuj dukkaraj hoti. Tasma adikammikena yogina kayadvare phutthavasena supakatarupaj pathamaj sallakkhetabbaj. Yathapakataj vipassanabhiniveso ti Visuddhimaggatikayaj vuttaj. Tasma nisinnakale nisajjavasena ca sabbakayavgesu phusanavasena ca phuttharupani upanijjhaya nisidami phusami, nisidami phusami ti adina nayena sallakkhetabbani. Atha va pana nisinnassa yogino udare assasapassasapaccaya pavattaj vayophotthabbarupaj unnamana-onamanakarena nirantaraj pakataj hoti, tam pi upanijjhaya unnamati onamati, unnamati onamati ti adina sallakkhetabbaj. Evaj hissa sallakkhentassa udarabbhantare uppajjamanaj kayadvaraj patihabbitva patihabbitva uppajjamana vayodhatu thambhanakarena va (Sasantatipariyapannadhammaparibba-mattenapi hi catusaccakammatthanabhavana samijjhati. Tenevaha imasmijyeva byamamatte kalevare sasabbimhi samanake lokabca pabbapemi lokasamudayabca pabbapemī ti-adi) 見 S I A II p. 359 calanakarena va pellanakarena va avibchanakarena va pakata hoti. Tattha ca thambhanakaro vayodhatuya vitthambhanalakkhanaj eva, calanakaro panassa [51] samudiranaraso, pellanakaro ca 25 26

14 avibchanakaro ca abhiniharapaccupatthanaj 六 1 便六切行論說 1 切裡 2 3 行降不不行行行拉行 [51] 1 abhinihara 1 不切 (Sv-pt I 148) 兩量 (paccakkhabana) 論 (anumanabana) 27 28

15 拉 1 9. Tasma esa (unnamanadi-ak rena pakataj photthabbarupaj sallakkhento yogi) tesaj (lakkhanarasapaccupatthananaj) pajananavasena rupapariggahaj sampadeti. Paccha pana namapariggahaj ca tadubhayapariggahaj ca sampadetva aniccadisamabbalakkhanani pi pajanissati yeva ti. 10. Evaj panassa unnamanadiphotthabbarupaj sallakkhentasseva saragadicittani ca sukhadivedanadayo ca sabbakayavgapatisavkhara ca patubhavanti yeva. Tada te pi sallakkhetabba. Sallakkhetva ca puna mula- rammanabhutaj unnamanadiphotthabbarupameva nirantaraj sallakkhetabban ti. Ayam ettha vipassananayaleso. Vitth ro pana idha vattuj na sakka, ayaj hi savkhepavisuddhibanakatha, na vipassananayadipani 1 katha ti. 1 利 ()( ) ( ) () 說參 Vism , nayadīpani 29 30

16 9. ( 行 ) 了 ( ) 了 10. 樂說不說略論不 II. Cittavisuddhi 11. Pathamarambhakale panassa evaj sallakkhentassapi yava cittaj na suvisuddhaj hoti, tava sallakkhanacittanaj antarantara kamadi arammanani cintetva vikkhittacittani pi uppajjanti. Tani 1 yogi batuj sakkoti va na va. sakkonto pi ca thokaj atikkantakale. Tada hissa khanikasamadhi ativiya taruno hoti appabalo, tenassa tani vikkhittacittani sallakkhanabhavanacittaj avaritva titthanti. Tasma tani vikkhittacittani nivaranacittaniti vuccanti. 1 tani 31 32

17 II. 11. 便亂 1 不了力亂亂 Tassa pana khanikasamadhissa balavakale sallakkhanacittaj unnamana-onamananisajjaphusanasamibjanapasaranadassanasavanadisu sallakkhetabbarammanesu patamanaj patamanaj viya ca patihabbamanaj patihabbamanaj viya ca upatitthamanaj upatitthamanaj viya ca susamahitaj hutva pavattati. Tada hissa abbatthadhavanacittaj nama yebhuyyena na uppajjati, kadaci karahaci 1 yeva appakaj uppajjati. Tabca so saheva uppada sallakkhetuj sakkoti (uppannanantarakalaj sandhaya lokavoharavasena evaj vuttaj). Saha sallakkhanena ca taj dhavanacittaj vigacchati, na puna uppajjati. Tadanantaraj pi so yathapakataj arammanaj sallakkhetva pubbe viya nirantaraj sallakkhanacittaneva pavattetuj sakkoti. Tenassa cittaj tada vinivaranaj nama hoti. [52] 1 利 kama 兩類 2 懶 1 karahaci 33 34

18 12. 力落立降見亂不 ( 立說 ) 立便不令離 13. Evaj vinivaranacittassa yogino, yada cittaj sallakkhiyamane sallakkhiyamane arammane sutthutaraj upanijjhaya upanijjhaya titthati. sallakkhanaj ca nirantaraj pavattati, tadassa tasmij tasmij sallakkhiyamane arammane tassa tassa vipassanacitassa khanamattatthitisankhato samadhi pi nirantaraj pavattati. Ayam cittavisuddhi nama. 14. So hi khanamattatthitiko pi samano patipakkhehi anabhibhavaniyatta upacarasamadhina samanabalo hoti. vuttaj hetaj Visuddhimaggamahatikayaj anapanakathavannanayaj: 15. Khanikacittekaggata ti khanamattatthitiko samadhi. So pi hi arammane nirantaraj ekakarena pavattamano patipakkhena anabhibhuto appito viya cittaj niccalaj thapeti ti 1 1 thaketī ti 35 36

19 13. 離更切 14. 不來說行力量論論說 15. 行不不不 16. Ettha hi arammane nirantaraj pavattanaj nama yathapakataj ekaj arammanaj sallakkhetva tadanantaram eva abbaj sallakheti, tampi sallakkhetva tadanantaram eva abban ti evaj sallakkhanacittasantatiya nirantaraj pavattanaj. 17. Ekakarena pavattanaj nama anekesu pi sallakkhetabbarammanesu visadisesu viparivattamanesu nirantaraj pavattamanassa sallakkhanacittasa pana samahitakaro ekasadisoyeva hoti. Yadisena hi samahitakarena pathamaj arammanaj sallakkheti, tadiseneva dutiyatatiyadini pi sallakkheti ti vuttaj hoti. 18. Patipakkhena anabhibhuto ti etena tassa khanikasamadhissa nirantaraj pavattamanassa nivaranehi anabhibhavaniyataj deseti. 19. Appito viya ti etena appanapattasamadhissa viya tassapi balavattaj dasseti, so hi (appanasamadhisadiso khanikasamadhi) sikhapattavipassanaya pakatoti. 1 1 BPS sikhapattavipassanaya pakato savkharupekkaya pī ti

20 16. 不流不行不行說行行 18. 不句不不 19. 力量 ( 類 ) 裡例 2 BPS savkharupekkaya pī 行不不說 1. 行論 (639 ) 說行見 (Atthannaj pana bananaj vasena sikhappatta vipassana, navamabca saccanulomikabananti ayaj patipadabanadassanavisuddhi nama.) 說行說 (Ps-pt I 159: savkharupekkhabanaj sikhappatta- vipassana. Keci pana bhavgabanato patthaya sikhapattavipassana ti vadanti.) 論行 2006 年 6 24 行見見不 39 40

21 20. Nanu Atthakathasu upacara-appanasamadhinaj yeva cittaviuddhibhavo vutto ti? Saccaj, imampi pana khanikasamadhij upacarasamadhimhi pakkhipitva tattha vuttan ti gahetabbaj, Satipatthana-atthakath yaj hi sesani dvadasa pi upacarakammatthananeva ti vuttaj. Tattha hi iriyapathapabbasampajabbapabbadhatumanasikarapabbanaj vasena manasikarontassa pavattasamadhi ekantena khanikasamadhi yeva nama, 20. 不說行行說念說行 1 念路 tadanantaraj lokiya-appanasamadhiya anuppajjanato. 1 Yasma 行 pana so samathakamatthanesu pavattupacarasamadhi viya nivarane vikkhambhetuj [53] sakkoti; yasma ca maggaphala-appanasamadhinaj upacaratthaniko, tasma tadeva khanikasamadhij upacaranamena voharitva tannibattakakammatthanani pi upacarakammatthanani ti tattha vuttani. Tasma nivarane vikkhambhetuj samattho khanikasamadhi pi upacaro ti ca citavisuddhi ti namaj labhati ti datthabbo. Itaratha hi upacarasamadhij va appanasamadhij va anuppadetvava kevalaj vipassantassa suddhavipassanayanikassa cittavisuddhi durupapada siya ti. 1 adanantaraj lokiya-appanasamadhiya anuppajjanato [53] 2 行說行行令行 1 念念了行 2 兩異念 41 42

22 便 1 III. Ditthivisuddhi 1. Namarupaparicchedabana 21. Cittavisuddhiya panesa samannagato sallakkhento yeva evaj namarupaj paricchinditva pajanati. unnamanaj abbaj, onamanaj abbaj, nisidanaj abbaj, phusanaj abban ti-adina sallakkhitarupani visuj visuj paricchijja pajanati. Tatha unnamanassa pajananaj abbaj, onamanassa pajananaj abban ti-adina sallakkhanacittani ca visuj visuj paricchijja pajanati. Tatha unnamanaj abbaj, tampaj nanaj abbaj; onamanaj abbaj, tampajananaj abban ti-adina ruparupani ca visuj visuj paricchijja pajanati. Evaj pajananabca sallakkhentasseva, na cintentassa. Sallakkhanavasena pavattapaccakkhabanaj eva, na cintamayabanan ti vuttaj hoti. 1 老 (Siddhattha ) 錄 (Sarasavgaha) 便說行行若行 (Sarasavgaha 107(PTS): cittavisuddhi nama samathayanikassa sa-upacara atthasamapattiyo, vipassanayanikassa pana kevalam upacarasamadhi va tasmim asati khanikasamadhi va.) 43 44

23 III. 見了了降了了降了了了降了了了說量 1 不 Tatha cakkhuna rupaj dasanakale ca cakkhu abbaj, rupaj abbaj, dassanaj abbaj, tampajananaj abban ti-adina visuj visuj paricchijja pajanati. Sotadihi saddasavanadikalesu pi eseva nayo. 23. Tada cesa sallakkhento yeva sallakkhananamadhamme ca cintanavicarananamadhamme ca arammanabhimukhaj gamanasabhavo ti va arammanabhimukhaj namanasabhavo ti va, arammanassa vijananasabhavo ti va sayam eva paccakkhabanena paricchinditva pajanati. Unnamana-onamananisidanadinamena voharite pana sakalakayapariyapanne rupadhamme arammanabhimukhaj agamanasabhavo ti va, arammanabhimukhaj anamanasabhavo ti va arammanassa avijananasabhavo ti va paricchinditva pajanati. Evaj hi rupassa jananaj abyakatapaccupatthanena pajananaj nama. Vuttaj hetam 1 量利 paccakkhabanapaccakkha ( 量 )bana ( ) paccakkha pati ( )akkha ( ) 見量量論 2 Vism 439 Mulatikayaj anarammanata va abyakatata datthabba ti.[54] 45 46

24 22. 見了見了 23. 量了識降說了識了了論說理 1 [54] 24. Evaj sallakkhane sallakkhane sallakkhitarupassa ca sallakkhanacittassa ca yathavasarasato paricchinditva pajananaj namarupaparicchedabanaj nama. 25. Imassa pana banassa paripakkakale so evaj pajanati: passasanakkhane unnamanam eva ca tampajananam eva ca atthi, na ito abbo atta ti ca; assasanakkhane onamanam eva ca, taj pajananam eva ca atthi, na ito abbo atta ca, iti adina pajanitva arammanarupabceva tampajanananamabca ti idam eva dvayaj atthi; idam eva hi dvayaj paticca satto ti va puggalo ti va jivo ti va paro ti va puriso tiva itthi ti va voharanti. Ekantato pana ito abbo satto va puggalo va jivo va ahaj va paro va puriso va itthi va natthi ti sallakkhento yeva sayameva pajanati passati. Ayaj ditthivisuddhi nama. 1 不力 47 48

25 24. 了 25. 了了不降了不了說羅女了羅女了見 Kavkhavitaranavisuddhi 2. Paccayapariggahabana 26. Ditthivisuddhiya pana paripakkaya sallakkhitanamarupassa paccayo pi pakato hoti. Pathamaj hi rupassa paccayabhutaj cittaj pakataj hoti. Kathaj? Hatthapadadinaj samibjanadikalesu samibjitukamatacittadini pakatani honti. Tena yogi tani pathamaj sallakkhetva paccha samibjanad ni sallakkheti. Atha so evaj paccakkhato pajanati samibjitukamatacitte sati samibjanasavkhataj rupaj uppajjati; pasaritukamatacitte sati pasaranasavkhataj rupaj uppajjati ti-adina paccakkhato pajanati. Puna namassapi paccayaj evaj paccakkhato pajanati: bahiddha citte dhavitukame sati pathamaj tadanucchavikaj manasikaracittaj uppajjati, tasmij asalakkhite bahiddha cittaj dhavati. Tasmij pana sallakhetva bate bahi dhavanacittaj na uppajjati ti-adinaca, cakkhadidvare ceva rupadi-arammane ca sati dassanadicittam uppajjati, asati na uppajjati ti-adina ca, sallakkhetabbe va batabbe va arammane sati sallakkhanacintanavicaranapajananacittani uppajjanti, 49 50

26 IV. 度見量了便量了便量了了若便了便不了見不見便不了了 asati na uppajjanti ti-adina ca pajanati. Tada hissa yogino kaye yebhuyyena aneka nanavidha dukkha vedana pi pakata honti. Tasu ca ekaya vedanaya sallakkhiyamanaya (anadarakiriya hesa) abba vedana abbattha uppajjati. Tayaca sallakkhiyamanaya abba abbattha ti evaj uppannuppanna vedanayo anugantva yogi sallakkheti. Sallakkhento pi pana tasaj vedananaj uppadasavkhataj adibhagaj yeva pajanati, na bhavgasavkhataj antabhagaj. Tatha santhananimittani pi anekani nanavidhani [55] pakatani honti, cetiyasanthanaj va bhikkhupurisa-itthigeharukkha -uyyanadeva-vimanavalahakadisu abbataraj va ti evarupani anekani nanavidhani santhananimittani pakatani honti. Tesu pi pakatesu jatesu ekaj sallakkhentasseva abbaj pakataj, tam pi sallakkhentassa abban ti evaj yathapakatani nimittani anugantva sallakkheti. Sallakkhento pi ca tesaj adibhagaj eva pajanati, na antabhagaj. Atha so evaj pajanati cittaj nama yaj yaj arammanaj pakataj taj taj anugantva anugantva uppajjati, arammane sati cittaj uppajjati, asati na uppajjati ti

27 了不便不不 ( 不力 ) 了了 [55] 不狀女不狀 27. Sallakkhananaj antarantara panesa evam pi anumanato patisabcikkhitva pajanati: avijjatanhakammadinaj hetupaccayanaj atthibhavato idaj namarupaj pavattati ti. Evam assa paccakkhato ca anumanato ca sapaccayassa namarupassa sallakkhetva pajananaj paccayapariggahabanaj nama. 28. Imasmij ca bane paripakke yogi attano attano anurupehi paccayeheva pavattamanaj namarupamattam eva disva paccayanamarupam eva ca paccayuppannanamarupam eva ca atthi, na ito abbo samibjanadikarako va dukkhadivedako va puggalo nama atthi ti vinicchayavasena pajanati. Ayaj kavkhavitaranavisuddhi nama. 切了了了便不 53 54

28 27. 論量了量論了 28. 見了了不度 3. Sammasanabana 29. Imaya ca pana kavkhavitaranavisuddhiya paripakkaya yogi tassa tassa sallakkhitassa arammanassa adimajjha-antabhage paricchinditva sutthu pajanati. Tada hi so yathasallakkhitesu arammanesu unnamane pariyosite eva onamanassa uppajjanabca tasmij pariyosite eva unnamanassa uppajjanabca, padassa ukkhipane pariyosite eva haranassa uppajjanabca, tasmij pariyosite eva nikkhipanassa uppajjanabca ti evaj purimassa purimassa vigatakale yeva pacchimassa pacchimassa uppajjanaj sutthu pajanati. Dukkavedanasu ca ekekattha pavattamanaya ekekaya vedanaya vupasantakaleyeva abbattha abbaya ekekaya abhinavavedanaya uppajjanabca, dvattikkhattuj va taduttari va sallakkhiyamanaya 1 tassa dukkhavedanaya sanikaj tanuka hutva pariyosane sabbaso vupasamanabca passati. 1 -manaya-manaya 55 56

29 3. ( ) 29. 復度了了降降見見兩更 Manasi apatham agatesu ca nimittasanthanesu sallakkhitassa ekekassa vigatakale yeva [56] abbassa abhinavarammanassa apathagamanabca, dvattikkhattuj va taduttari vaupanijjhayitva sallakkhiyamanassa tassa tassa arammanassa sabcaritva sabcaritva va, tanukaj tanukaj va hutva nativibhutaj nativibhutaj va hutva pariyosane sabbaso vigamanabca sutthu pajanati. Khayavaya- virahitaj niccadhuvadhammaj pana na passati. 30. Athesa sallakkhiyamanaj yeva taj taj arammanam khayappattaj vayapattaj disva Aniccaj khayatthena ti pi sammasati. Uppajjitva uppajjitva bhijjanatthena dukkhan ti pi sammasati. Ekaya dukkhaya vedanaya niruddhaya abba uppajjati, taya pi niruddhaya abba ti evaj nirantaraj uppajjamana aneka dukkhavedanayo passitva dukkharasi eva ti pi sammasati. Attano vasena anuppajjitva yathapaccayaj yeva uppajjitva bhijjanatthena, anissaro anattasabhavadhammamattametan ti pi sammasati

30 來狀了 [56] 了兩更不不不 30. 見了見便 31. Evaj cintanavicaranavirahitena suddhasallakkhaneneva aniccadisabhavaj batva yaj sallakkhitassa arammanassa aniccaj dukkhaj anatta ti sammasanaj, idaj paccakkhasammasanabanaj nama. 32. Evam pana sakij v anekavaraj va paccakkhato passitva, tena paccakkhato ditthena arammanena anuminitiva, atite ca anagate ca paccuppanne ca sabbasmij pi ca loke sabbe pi namarupadhamme evameva anicca dukkha anatta ti sammasati vinicchinati, idaj anumanasammasanabanaj nama. 33. Idam eva hi banaj sandhaya Patisambhidamagge vuttaj yaj kibci rupaj atitanagatapaccuppannaj ajjhattaj va bahiddha va olarikaj va sukhumaj va hinaj va panitaj va yaj dure santike va, sabbaj rupaj aniccato vavatthapeti ekaj sammasanan ti-adi

31 31. 離量了量 32. 量見見論來切裡了量裡說來劣切 34. Kathavatthu-atthakathayaj pi vuttaj : ekasavkharassa pi aniccataya ditthaya sabbe savkhara anicca ti avasesesu nayato manasikaro hoti ti ca, Sabbe savkhara anicca ti-adivacanaj nayato dassanaj sandhaya vuttaj, na ekakkhane arammanato ti ca (Idaj nayavipassana ti namakarane pamanabhutaj vacanaj). [57] 35. Majjhimanikaya-atthakathayaj pi vuttaj yasma nevasabbanasabbayatane buddhanaj yeva anupadadhammavipassana hoti na savakanaj, tasma ettha kalapavipassanaj dassento evam aha ti. (Idaj pana kalapasammasanan ti namakarane pamanabhutaj vacanam.)

32 34. 論 1 說見行行理論切行說切行句說 ( 理見說裡見說 ( 句理論 2 ) 說 4 1 論 Vism 606, 613 葉 (anupadadhammavipassana) 111 利行歷羅說利利 ( ) 說便羅 ( ) 說行說裡說裡了 63 64

33 4. Udayabbayabana 36. Paccuppannam eva namarupaj apubbacarimaj sallakkhetuj samatthakale panassa vipassanaya anubhavena obhaso patubhavati. So ca kassaci padipaloko viya pabbayati, kassaci vijjucandasuriyadinaj abbataraloko viya pabbayati, kassaci khanamattaj titthati kassaci ciraj. 37. Vipassanasampayutta cassa balavati sati pi uppajjati. Taya ca anubhavena sabbam uppannuppannaj namarupaj sallakkhanacitte sayam eva agataj viya upatthati, sati ca tasmij namarupe sayam eva patita viya hoti. Tenesa tada sarituj asakkuneyyaj namarupaj nama natthi ti sabbi hoti. 4. 說不念不來力留 37. 力念力切行來念行落不念 1 見 (vipassanupakkilesa) 了不參 Vism

34 38. Sallakkhanasavkhata cassa vipassanapabba pi tikkha sura visada hoti. Taya cesa anubhavena sabbaj sallakkhitaj namarupaj sunisitasatthena chindanto viya velukaliraj visuj visuj paricchinditva suvisadaj janati. Tenesa tada sallakkhetuj asakkuneyyaj namarupaj nama natthi ti sabbi hoti. Aniccadilakkhanani va abbe va sabhavakare vicinanto ca sabbaj khaneneva suvisadaj janati. Tam pi so paccakkhabanan ti sabbi hoti. 39. Vipassanasajpayutta cassa balavati saddha pi uppajjati. Taya cassa anubhavena sallakkhentassa va cintentassa va cittaj supasannaj anavilaj. Buddhagunadisu ca anussarantassa sutthu pakkhandati, dhammaj desetukamata ca yogavacaranaj gunesu pasado ca piya-bati-mitte bhavanaya uyyojetukamata ca 38. 利了切利切不念行便了切量 39. 力力量念說行來行念黎 kammatthanadesaka-ovadakacariyanaj upakaranussaranabca ti evamadika ca cittakiriyavisesa uppajjanti

35 40. Khuddikadika cassa pabcavidha piti pi uppajjati. Sa hi cittavisuddhikalato patthaya lomahajsanakayavgacalanadini janetva tada sakalasmij kaye atimadhurasukhumasamphassena [58] purapetva atipanitaj satasukhaj jeneti. Taya cassa anubhavena sakalo kayo hettha aphusitva akase uggantva thito viya ca vatabhisiyaj nisidamano viya ca uggatavagato viya ca khayati. 41. Kayacittanaj darathavupasamalakkhana cassa passaddhi pi patubhavati tadanugata lahutadayo pi. Tasaj cassa anubhavena nisinnakale va cavkamanathanasayanakalesu va neva kayacittanaj daratho, na garavaj, na kakkhalata, na akammabbata, na gelabbaj, na vavkata hoti. Atha kho panassa kayacittani paramassasapattabhavena (nibyaparabhavena) passaddhani, sighaj sighaj pavattanavasena lahuni, yathicchitarammanaj manasikatuj samatthabhavena muduni, yathicchitakalaj manasikauj samatthabhavena kammabbani pagunabhavena (vipassitabbassa vipassituj sukarabhavena) suvisadani, kusalakammesu yeva ninnaponapabbharabhavena ujukani yeva honti 便來立 [58] 樂力降 41. 不行力論行不不 2 ( 狀 ) 3 1 參見 Vism 論切裡六 ( ) 練 10. 練參度 69 70

36 練 ( 易 ) 42. Sakalasariraj abhisandayamanaj cassa atipanitaj sukhaj pi uppajjati. Tassanubhavena cesa tada sabbada sukhitosmi ti ca, kadaci pi ananubhutapubbaj sukhaj anubhavami ti ca itisabbi hutva ativiya somanassitacitto hoti. Attano ca visesapavattij abbesaj kathetukamo hoti. Imesabhi passaddhadi-anuggahitanaj pitisukhanaj pavattij sandhaya vuttaj: 42. 樂樂力切樂了樂樂句說 43. 了不 ( 句 ) 43. Subbagaraj pavitthassa, santacittassa bhikkhuno amanusi rati hoti, samma dhammaj vipassato. Yato yato sammasati, khandhanaj udayabbayaj labhati pitipamojjaj, amataj taj vijanataj. (Dhammapada, vv ) 71 72

37 44. Asithilaj cassa anaccaraddhaj upaggahitaj samappavattaj viriyajpi uppajjati. Pubbe hissa viriyaj kadaci sithilaj hoti, tenesa tada thinamiddhabhibhuto hutva yathapakataj arammanaj nirantaraj sallakkhetuj ca no sakkoti, banabcassa na visadaj hoti. Kadaci pana accaraddhaj hoti, tadapi uddhaccabhibhuto hutva tatheva hoti. Idani panesa asithilena anaccaraddhena supaggahitena samappavattena viriyena te dose samatikkamitva yathapakataj arammanaj [59] nirantaraj sallakkhetuj ca sakkoti, banabcassa suvisadaj hoti. 45. Sabbasavkharesu majjhattabhuta cassa vipassanupekkha pi balavati uppajjati. Taya cesa anubhavena savkharanaj aniccadi- bhavavicinane pi majjhatto hutva paccuppannanamarupaj nirantaraj sallakkhetuj sakkoti. Tada hissa sallakkhanaj byapararahitaj hutva sayam eva 44. 不不勵懶不度不不不勵了 [59] 45. 力切行立力行力力力 1 sallakkhentaj viya hoti. Avajjanupekkha pi ca balavati uppajjati, taya cassa anubhavena cittaj avajjite arammane vegena pakkhandantaj viya hoti. 1 見 Vism

38 46. Yathavutta-obhasadipatimanditaya panassa vipassanaya assadayamana sukhuma santakara nikantipi uppajjati. Tabca so kileso tipi janituj na sakkoti, bhavanarati tveva pana mabbati, teneva taj yogino idanevahaj bhavanaya sutthu abhiramami ti pi pasajsanti. 47. Atha so evam sa-obhasaj pitisukhaj anubhavitva anayasena sighaj sighaj sallakkhetuj samatthaj suvisadaj sallakhanam eva sadiyanto addhahaj maggaphalappattomhi bhavanakiccaj me parinitthitan ti mabbati. Ayaj amagge yeva maggo ti micchagaho upakkileso nama. 48. Obhasadayo dhamme maggaphalan ti agganhato pi pana tesu assado uppajjati yeva, eso pi vipassanaya upakkileso yeva. Tasma tehi upakkilesehi samkinnaj upakkilitthaj sallakkhanabanaj sighaj sighaj pavattamanaj pi tarunaudayabbayabanaj yeva nama. Tato yeva cesa tada namarupanaj 46. 寧行行樂說 47. 樂行 48. 不了 udayabbayaj suparisuddhaj batuj na sakkoti

39 V. Maggamaggabanadassanavisuddhi 49. Athassa evam sallakkhentasseva yogino 1 obhasadayo dhamma na maggo, tadassado ca kevalaj vipassanaya upakkileso yeva, yathapakatarammanassa nirantaraj sallakkhanaj eva vipassanamaggo, vipassanakiccaj me na nitthanaj gataj, puna pi maya sallakkhitabbaj eva ti sayam eva va, parato va sutva V. 見 49. 行了裡了不樂見 [60] vinicchayabanaj patilabhati. Ayaj maggamaggabanadassana- visuddhi nama.[60] 1 Athevaj so sallakkhentoyeva 77 78

40 VI. Patipadabanadaassanavisuddhi 50. Tato panesa obhasadike sallakkhetva va amanasikatva va yatha pubbe tatha chasu dvaresu yathapakate namarupadhamme 1 yeva nirantaraj sallakkheti. Evaj sallakkhentassa obhasapitipassaddhisukhanikanti-adayo upakkilese atikkamitva kevalaj udayabbaye eva banaj titthati. Tada hi so sallakkhane sallakkhane sallakkhitaj arammanaj uppajitva thanaso veti (vayaj gacchati) iti passati. Taj taj arammanaj tattha tattheva veti; natthi tassa desantarasavkamanan ti pissa pakataj hoti. 51. Tenevesa namarupanaj khane khane udayabbayaj paccakkhatova pajanati. Evam assa khane khane nirantaraj uppajjamanabhijjamane namarupadhamme sallakkhetva udayabbayanaj visuj visuj paricchinditva pajananabanaj upakkilesavinimuttj balava-udayabbayanupassanabanaj nama. Idaj patipadabanadassanavisuddhiya adi, ito hi patthaya yavanuloma patipadabanadassanavisuddhi nama. VI. 行見 50. 不切了樂裡見立 () 了裡 51. 量了不了離力力行見行見 1 naa- nama

41 5. Bhavgabana 52. Evaj panassa uppannuppanne namarupadhamme sallakkhetva idanevetaj uppajjati, idanevetaj bhijjati ti pabbapabbato sandhisandhito odhi-odhito chinnachinnato passantassa, yada taj udayabbayabanaj paripakkaj hoti tikkhaj balavaj, tada taj banaj lahuj lahuj uppajjati, attanava att naj vahantaj viya nirantaraj pavattati, namarupasavkhara pi lahuj lahuj upatthahanti. Evaj bane tikkhe vahante savkharesu lahuj upatthahantesu sallakkhitanamarupassa uppado pi na pabbayati, thitisavkhato majjhe bhago pi na pabbayati, namarupanaj avicchinnappavattisavkhataj pavattam pi na pabbayati, hattha 利力行行利行行了了不見不狀了 padamukhakayadisavkhataj santhananimittam pi na pabbayati. Atha kho pana khayo ti va vayo ti va bhedo ti va vattabbo nirodho yeva pabbayati

42 53. Udarassa unnamanaj sallakkhentassa hi tassa adibhago pi majjhe bhago pi na pabbayati, udarasanthanaj pi na pabbayati. Kevalaj pana tassa antabhagabhuto khayanirodho [61] yeva pabbayati. Onamane pi eseva nayo. Hatthapadanaj samibjanakale ca samibjanaj sallakkhentassa tassa adibhago pi majjhe bhago pi hattadisanthanam pi na pabbayati. Pasaranadikalesu pi eseva nayo. Tada hissa sallakkhiyamanaj sallakkhiyamanaj arammanaj sabbaso avijjam naj viya ca abhavappattaj viya ca pabbayati. Tena so tada sabbaso avijjamanaj abhavappattaj niruddhadhammaj sallakkhento viya hoti. Sallallhanacittabca 53. 了 [61] 了降了了狀不見不見行了不 sallakkhiyamane arammane asampattaj viya hoti. Tato yevettha koci yogi vipassana me parihina ti pi ganhati; na panevaj gahetabbaj

43 54. Pubbe hissa pakaticittaj santhanadipabbattiarammanesu rami, yava udayabbayabana cassa nimittaj pabbayati yeva. Tenassa cittaj saviggahe sanimitte vibhute savkhararammane rami. Idani pana banassa tatha bhavitatta savkharanaj viggahabhutaj nimittampi na pabbayati, ko pana vado tato olarikatarapabbattiya 1 pabbayane, tatha tesaj adibhagasavkhato uppadopi na pabbayati, atha kho khiyanasabhavabhuto antabhagasavkhato bhavgo yeva pabbayati, tenassa cittaj na tava tattha ramati, na ciraj yeva pana laddhaparicayaj hutva tathapi bhavgasavkhate nirodhe cittaj ramissati yeva ti nitthaj ettha gantabbaj. Evaj nitthaj gantva nirantaraj sallakkhetum eva yogo katabbo. 54. 狀念見行行不更不說更念 1 不了說不不力 1 olarika- olarikatara- 1 論 28 說狀令狀念 322 六念念念念念念念念念車落料念念念洞念裡 85 86

44 55. Evaj panassa sallakkhentassa sallakkhene sallakkhane sallakkhita-arammanabca tajpajananacittabca ti dve dve arammana-arammanika dhamma patipatiya yugalaj yugalaj bhijjamana khiyamana hutva pabbayanti, sakij unnamanavare pi hi anekani unnatarupani patipatiya 1 bhijjanakarena upatthahanti, gimhakale maricij passantassa tassa khane khane patipatiya bhijjanakaro viya ca, thulaphusitake deve vutthe udakapitthiyaj patitameghajalabinduhi nibbattabubbulakanaj sighaj sighaj vinaso viya ca; cetiyassa padipapujanakale vatappahatanaj padipanaj sighaj sighaj vijjhayanaj viya ca sallakkhitarupanaj khane khane bhedo khiyanakaro upatthati. Saddhij yeva tehi sallakkhitarupehi tadarammananaj pi sallakkhanacittanaj bhedo upatthati. Tadabbaruparupanaj pi sallakkhanakale evameva upatthati. Tada hissa sakalasmij kaye 55. 裡行行落行論裡 [62] 了 yaj yaj sallakkhiyati, taj [62] taj arammanaj purato nirujjhati, paccha taj tadarammanam pi sallakkhanacittaj anugantva nirujjhati ti evaj bane upatthati. 1 patīpatiya patipatiya 87 88

45 Tenevesa yassa kassaci arammanassa bhavgabca taj tadarammanassa cittassa bhangabca ti dvayaj dvayaj bhavgaj yathakkamaj suparisuddhaj pajanati. (Tabca kho sallakkhentasseva pajananaj, na pana vitakketva ruccanaj gahetabbaj.) Yaj hissa evaj chasu dvaresu yathapakatassa 了兩兩 ( 見了不理 ) 了六裡 rupadi-arammanassa ca tadarammanacittassa ca ti dvinnaj dvinnaj dhammanam bhavgavasena suparisuddhaj pajananaj etaj bhavgabanaj nama

46 6. Bhayabana 56. Imassa pana bhavgabanassa paripakkakale sabbesaj arammana-arammanikabhutanaj savkharanaj bhavgam eva disva bhayakaradisahitani bhayatupatthanadibanani anukkamena uppajjanti. Tattha yathapakatarammanassa ca tadarammanavipassanacittassa ca ti dvinnaj dvinnaj dhammanaj khane khane bhijjanaj disva atite pi savkharagataj evameva bhijjittha, anagate pi evameva bhijjissati, etarahi pi bhijjati ti anumanato pi batva yathapakataj savkharadhammam sallakkhentasseva yogino te savkhara bhayitabbakarena upatthahanti, tato yeva cesa sallakkhento yeva bhayitabba vatime savkhara ti pajanati. Evaj bhayitabbabhavena pajananaj bhayatupatthanabanaj nama 見切行行見量了行來行行了行行行了行了 Bhayabanan ti pi etasseva namaj. Tada cassa cittam pi bhayakarasahitaj anathaj viya hoti

47 7. Adinavabana Bhayabanena panassa bhayitabban ti passitva nirantaraj sallakkhentassa na cirasseva adinavabanaj nama uppajjati. Etasmij hi uppanne sallakkhita-arammanesu ca sallakkhanacittesu ca manasikatabhavadisu ca ti sabbattha sabbe savkhara nirasa niroja nirassada hutva upatthahanti. Tenesa tada dukkham eva nirassadam eva adinavam eva passati. Tenevetaj adinavabanaj nama. 57. 見不切行索樂見見樂見 93 94

48 8. Nibbidabana 58. Evaj panassa savkharesu adinavaj passato sadinavesu tesu cittaj nabhiramati, ekantena nibbindati. Tada hissa [63] cittaj ukkanthitaj viya ca mandabalaj viya ca hoti. Tatha pi so vipassanaj na nikkhipati, nirantaraj vipassanto yeva kalaj vitinameti. Tenevaetaj batabbaj netaj bhavanayaj ukkanthanaj, atha kho savkharesu nibbindanakarasahitaj nibbidabanam eva ti. Atho pissa cittaj tada sampattibhavesu capi ati-ittharammanesu capi pesiyamanaj neva tattha ramati, na tattha assadaj labhati. Atha kho taj nibbane yeva ninnaj hoti nibbanaponaj nibbanapabbharaj. Tenevassa tada sallakkhananam 8. 離 58. 見行行不樂離 [63] 不不行不行離行離樂狀不不行切行樂 antarantara evaj pi manasikaro jayati khane khane bhijjanadhammanaj sabbasavkharanaj vupasamo yeva sukho ti

49 9. Mubcitukamyatabana 59. Imina panassa nibbidabanena sallakkhite sallakkhite nibbindantassa te savkhare mubcitukamaj, tehi va muccitukamaj cittaj uppajjati. Tena sampayuttaj banaj mubcitukamyatabanaj nama. Tada hissa kaye nanavidha ca dukkhavedana, ekekasmij ca iriyapathe ciraj atthatukamata yebhuyyena patubhavanti. Etasu pana apatubhutasu pi savkharanaj anassasikabhavo sutthutaraj pakato yeva hoti. Tenesa sallakkhananaj antarantara evam pi pattheti yannunahaj ito khippam eva mucceyyan ti ca yannunahaj imesaj savkharanaj vupasamatthanaj papuneyyan ti ca, yannunahaj ime savkhare sabbaso patinissajjeyyan ti ca. Sallakkhanacittabcassa tada 離離行說行不狀行令不更行行 ( ) sallakkhane sallakkhane sallakkhitarammanato pakkamamanaj viya (pakkamitva palayitukamaj viya) hoti

50 10. Patisavkhabana 60. Evaj pana savkhare mubcitukamo yogi tesaj mocanatthaya tehi ca muccanatthaya puna viriyaj dalhataraj katva te yeva savkhare sallakkheti, tenevetaj tada pavattabanaj patisavkhabanaj nama. ( Patisavkha ti va puna sallakkhana ti va puna vipassana ti va hi etaj atthato ekaj.) Tada hissa savkharanam anicca-dukkha-anattakara supakata honti. Tesu pi ca dukkhakaro visesato pakato hoti. Tada pi hissa kaye yebhuyyena nanavidha tibba khara katuka vedana balavatara hutva patubhavanti. Tenevassa sakalo pi [64] namarupakayo atidukkhamo rogakkhandho viya ca dukkhakkhandho viya ca hutva khayati. Ekekasmij ca iriyapathe ciraj thatuj asajatthabhavasavkhata akkhamaniyata pi yebhuyyena uppajjati. Tada hesa ekekasmij iriyapathe ciraj thatuj na sakkoti, na ciraj yeva patisavkharitukamo hoti, savkharanaj dukkhamabhavassa upatthanamevetam. Evaj patisavkharitukamena pi pana na lahuj lahuj patisavkharitabbaj, tasmij tasmij yeva pana 行了行行更行 ( ) 行行行行烈烈 [64] 不路行不力不 ekekairiyapathe niccalena hutva cirataraj thatva sallakkhetuj yogo katabbo. Evabhi taj akkhamaniyataj samatikkamati

51 61. Vipassanabanaj panassa tada balavaj hoti suvisadaj teneva hissa dukkha pi vedana upanijjh ya sallakkhiyamana khaneneva vupasammati. Sabbaso avupasantaya pi panassa khane khane pabbapabbato bhedo pabbayati (ekekena sallakkhanena ekekaya khanikavedanaya khayavayasavkhato bhedo pabbayati, na sammasanabanakale viya sabhagavedananampi santatisavkhato pabandho pabbayati ti vuttaj hoti). Dhuraj pana anikkhipitva nirantaraj upanijjhaya sallakkhiyamana sa na cirasseva sabbaso vupasammati. Evabhi vupasanta sa tatha vupasantava hoti, na puna uppajjati. Evabca vipassanabane balavante suvisade pi samane yogi na tavattakena tutthacitto hoti. Tenassa na me dani vipassanabanaj visadan ti pi cittaj uppajjati. Tam pi pana cittaj sallakkhanena pajahitva yathapakate namarupasavkhare nirantaraj sallakkhetum eva yogo katabbo. 61. 力便了 ( 說了了 ) 若不行不了不力不念不不力念切行

52 62. Evaj hissa nirantaraj sallakkhentassa minita(vighatika)- paricchedaj va ghatikaparicchedaj va divasaparicchedaj va atikkantakale purimasallakkhanato pi suvisadataraj sallakkhanaj pavattati. Tada hesa sabbam pi dukkhaj vedanaj ca iriyapathanaj akkhamaniyatabca vipassanabanasmij avisadan ti pavattacittabca samatikkamati. 62. 更切路不不念更了了力 [65] Sallakkhanabcassa sighataraj sighataraj pavattati. Sallakkhane sallakkhane ca tinnam aniccadilakkhananaj abbataraj suvisadaj pajanati. Evabcassa sighataraj sighataraj sallakkhetva tinnaj lakkhananaj abbatarassa pajananaj balavapatisavkhabanam nama. [65]

53 11 Savkharupekkhabana 63. Imasmij pana patisavkhabane paripakke sati yathapakate namarupasavkhare sayam eva pajanamanaj pajanamanaj hutva attanava 1 attanaj vahantaj viya santanavasena (pabandhavasena) pavattaj banaj savkharupekkhabanaj nama. 64. Tada hissa savkharanaj upatthanatthaya pi na koci byaparo katabbo atthi, tatha tesaj pajananatthaya pi. Ekekasmij hi sallakkhane nitthite puna sallakkhitabbaj arammanaj sayam eva upatthati. Vipassanabanabca taj sayam eva sallakkhetva pajanati. Yogina na koci byaparo katabbo viya hoti. 11. 行 63. 行了行 ( 連 ) 行了行了了行便行了不 1 attanava attanava 1 行留行見行參 ( )

54 65. Yatha ca pubbe savkharanaj bhavgadassanena bhayabanato patthaya bhayakaro ca adinavadassanabca nibbidakaro ca mubcitukamata ca yathaladdhabanena 1 asantutthata ca uppajjittha, na tatha idani sighataraj sighataraj bhijjantanaj savkharanaj bhavgaj passato pi te uppajjanti. Dukkhaya vedanaya uppajjamanaya pi na domanassaj uppajjati, khamituj asamatthata pi natthi. Yebhuyyena panassa yogino tada dukkha vedana sabbaso vupasanta yeva hoti (na uppajjati ti vuttaj hoti). Bhayitabbaj va socitabbaj va cintentassapi neva bhayaj va na soko va uppajjati. Idaj tava savkharupekkhayaj bhayassa vippahanaj. 66. Yatha ca pubbe udayabbayabanakale vipassanaya visadabhavaj nissaya balavasomanassaj uppajji, na tatha idani savkharupekkhaya atisantasukhumasuvisadabhavaj pi nissaya taj uppajjati. Somanassasajvattanikani ittharammanani passantassapi 2 anubhubjitabba sampattiyo manasikarontassapi na balavasomanassaj uppajjati. Idaj savkharupekkhayaj nandiya vippahanaj. 65. 見行了行見離行不 -- 見更行不不狀不不不 ( 說不 ) 不行裡 66. 力不行裡狀見力不行裡 1 yathaladdha- yathaladdha- 2 passantassa pi passantassapi

55 67. Yaj yaj chasu dvaresu apathaj agataj arammanaj itthaj va hotu anitthaj va, taj taj arajjanto adussanto samam eva sallakkhetva pajanati (pajananamattam eva hoti ti vuttaj hoti). Ayaj savkharupekkhaya ajjhupekkhanabhavo. [66] 68. Idam eva hi gunavgattayaj sandhaya Visuddhimagge vuttaj Bhayabca nandibca vippahaya sabbasavkharesu udasino hoti majjhatto ti 69. Idani puna pi dalhaj sallakkhemi ti puna vayamantassa pana na ciraj yeva sallakkhanaj pagunaj hutva attanava attanaj vahantaj viya hoti. Tato patthaya yogina na koci byaparo katabbo atthi. Byaparaj akarontassa pi sallakkhanaj santanavasena (pabandhavasena) ciraj pavattati yeva, dvattighatikakalam pi nirantaraj pavattateva. Ayaj savkharupekkhaya santitthanabhavo, yaj sandhaya Patisambhidamagge vuttaj Santitthana pabba savkharupekkhasu banan ti. Tad eva Visuddhimaggamahatikayaj banassa santanavasena pavattij sandhayaha ti vannitaj. 67. 六領論不不不了 ( 說了 ) 行裡 [66] 68. 論 1 裡說切行不 69. 力力行不力不 ( 連 ) 兩行 2 說行論 3 說說 1 Vism 見 Vism 論 (661 ) 寧 ( ): 度說寧

56 70. Sallakkhane pana attanava attanaj vahante viya jate tato patthaya cittaj nanarammanesu pesiyamanampi na gacchateva. Tattha gatam pi taj na ciraj yeva sallakkhitabbaj arammanaj paccagantva puna pi nirantaraj sallakkheti yeva. Yaj sandhaya vuttaj patiliyati patikutati pativattati na sampasariyati ti. 70. 行不裡不說

57 Vutthanagaminivipassanabana 71. Evam assa anekagunanisajsanubhavasampannena savkharupekkhabanena yathopatthite savkhare sallakkhentassa yada taj banaj paripakkaj hoti tikkhaj suraj suvisadaj sikhapattaj, tada taj (banaj) yathopatthitaj savkharaj sallakkhetva bhavgadassaneneva aniccato va pajanati dukkhato va pajanati anattato va pajanati. Evaj imesu tisu lakkhanesu ekena lakkhanena suparisuddhaj pajanantaj -- yaj suvisadataraj ( ) 71. 利行 1 切行行利 ( 行 ) 行見了了更兩更 2 sallakkhanaj -- sighaj sighaj patubhavati dvattikkhattuj va taduttari va. Ayaj vutthanagaminivipassana nama. 1 ( ) 行六 1. 離 2. 不 3. 不力來 6. 力不 2 論 (671 ) 行行行

58 72. Athassa imissa vutthanagaminiya pacchimabhutassa sallakkhanacittassa anantaraj yogino cittaj sabbasavkharanirodhasavkhataj nibbanaj pakkhandati, tenassa tada sabbasavkharanaj nirodhasavkhato vupasamova pabbayati. 73. Ettha hi nibbanasacchikaranakaro bahusu suttesu evaj dassito dhammacakkhuj udapadi- yaj kibci samudayadhammaj [67] sabbaj taj nirodhadhamman ti. Ettha ca nirodhadhamman ti imina sabbesaj samudayadhammanaj savkharanaj nirodhassa 72. 切行了切行 73. 行 [67] 切行行 vupasamassa sacchikaranakaro dassito

59 74. Milindapabhappakarane pi evaj vuttaj tassa taj cittaj aparaparaj manasikaroto pavattaj samatikkamitva appavattaj okkamati. Appavattamanuppatto, maharaja, sammapatipanno nibbanaj sacchikaroti ti vuccati ti. Etthayam adhippayo nibbanaj sacchikatukamena yogina chasu dvaresu yathapakataj namarupaj sallakkhanavasena aparaparaj manasikatabbaj. Evam assa manasikaroto yavanuloma taj manasikarasavkhataj sallakkhanacittaj khane khane (nadisoto viya abbocchinnaj punappunaj pavattanato) pavattasavkhate namarupasavkharadhamme yeva patati. Pacchimakale pana tasmij pavatte apatitva taj samatikkamitva (pavattasavkhatassa namarupasavkharassa ujupatipakkhabhutaj) appavattaj okkamati, appavattaj anuppattaj hoti (savkharupasamasavkhataj nirodham okkantaj viya pattaj hoti ti vuttaj hoti.) Evaj pubbe yeva udayabbayabanadina silavisuddhicittavisuddhi-ditthivisuddhi-adina pi v samma 74. 蘭 1 裡說行六切 ( 不屢屢流 ) 落行不落了 ( 行 )( 說落行 ) 說見不行 ( ) 說見 aviparitaj pa ipanno hutva (tassa appavattaj okkantacittassa vasena) appavattaj anuppatto yogi nibbanaj sacchikaroti, nibbanaj paccakkhaj karoti, paccakkhato passati namati vuccati ti. 1 蘭

60 12. Anulomabana 75. Tattha ca vutthanagaminiya vipassanaya pacchimaj sallakkhanabanaj anulomabanaj nama. Idaj patipadabanadassanavisuddhiya pariyosanaj 裡行見 Gotrabhubana 76. Tadanantaraj savkharanirodhabhute visavkhare nibbane pathamaj patitaj viya patubhutaj banaj gotrabhubanaj nama 落行離行裡 2 1 說參 65 2 不

61 VII. Banadassanavisuddhi 14. Maggabana 77. Tadanantaraj tasmij yeva savkharanirodhabhute visavkhare nibbane titthantaj banaj maggabanaj, yaj banadassanavisuddhi ti pi vuccati. [68]. 見立行離行裡 1 見 [68] 15. Phalabana 78. Tadanantaraj tasmij yeva savkharanirodhabhute visavkhare nibbane taj sadisakarena pavattaj pacchimabhagabanaj phalabanaj nama 行離行 2 1 流來不羅不 2 利兩

62 16. Paccavekkhanabana 79. Imassa pana gotrabhumaggaphalasavkhatassa banattayassa pavattikkhano ciraj na hoti, ekassa sallakkhanacittassa viya atiparittaj khanamattaj hoti. Tato paraj paccavekkhanabanaj uppajjati. Tena ca paccavekkhanabanena pubbe sighaj sighaj sallakkhetva vutthanagaminiya agatabhavabca pacchimasallakkhanassa anantaraj maggacittassa nirodhe pakkhandanabca pajanati. Esa maggapaccavekkhana nama. 80. Maggassa ca paccavekkhanaya ca vemajjhakale nirodhe yeva thitabhavabca pajanati. Esa phalapaccavekkhana nama. 81. Idaneva viditarammanassa sabbasavkharasubbatabca 16. 省 79. 不省省了來 80. 了省立狀省 81. 了了切行省 pajanati. Esa nibbanapaccavekkhana nama

63 82. Vuttabhetaj Visuddhimagge, Imina vatahaj maggena agato ti maggaj paccavekkhati. Ayaj me anisajso laddho ti phalaj paccavekkhati. Ayaj me dhammo arammanato patividdho ti amataj nibbanaj paccavekkhati ti. 83. Kilesapaccavekkhana pana kesabci hoti, kesabci na hoti. 84. Tato paraj pi panesa yathapakataj namarupaj sallakkheti yeva. Sallakkhentassapi cassa taj namarupaj thulaj thulaj hutva pabbayati, na pubbe savkharupekkha banakale viya sukhumaj. Kasma ti ce, tada pavattabanassa udayabbayabanabhavato. Ariya-puggalanaj hi vipassantanaj 82. 論 1 說省來省利省 83. 省 84. 省不行見理 pathamaj udayabbayabanam eva uppajjati ti ayam ettha dhammata ti. 1 Vism

64 85. Kesabci pana yoginaj maggaphalato vutthanakale tadanubhavasabjata balavati saddhasukhapitipassaddhiyo sakalakayam ajjhottharamana pavattanti. Tena tada kibci pi vipassituj na sakkonti. Viriyaj dalhaj katva vipassanta pi khanato visuj visuj paricchinditva suvisadaj pajanituj na [69] sakkonti yeva. Balavavegena pana pavattamanaj pitipassaddhisukham eva anubhavamana titthanti. Balavasaddhaya cassa atipasannaj cittaj pi ekaghatikadvighatikadikalaj nirantaraj pavattati. Tena ca cittena atipasanne sa-obhase ajatakasasadise thane titthamana viya honti. Tada-uppannab ca pasannacittasahitaj pitisukhaj yogino evaj pasajsanti Na vata me ito pubbe evarupaj sukhaj ekavaram pi anubhutapubbaj ditthapubbabca ti. Dvattighatikatikkantakale pana ta 85. 力力樂什 [69] 了樂不兩更亮樂樂見兩樂了 saddhasukhapitipassaddhiyo tanuka honti, tena te tada yathapakataj namarupaj sallakkhetuj pi visuj visuj paricchinditva suvisadaj pajanituj pi sakkonti yeva. Tada pi pana pathamam udayabbayabanam eva uppajjati

65 17. Phalasamapatti 86. Evaj sallakkhentassa pana vipassanabanaj anukkamena uggantva na ciram eva puna pi savkhar-upekkhabhavaj papunati. Tada pana samadhibale aparipunne savkharupekkha yeva punappunaj pavattati. Tasmij pana paripunne pathamamaggaphalam eva sandhaya vipassantassa sotapattiphalacittam eva phalasamapattivasena savkharanirodhaj papunati. Tassa pavatti ca pubbe magga- vithiyaj maggaphalacittanaj pavattiya ekasadisa yeva. Kevalaj panettha phalasamapattiya cirampi thatuj samatthabhavo yeva viseso. 87. Imissa pana phalasamapattiya punappunabca papunanatthaya, sighaj sighaj ca papunanatthaya, pattakale 不行狀力行不力了流行路裡異力 87. 了屢屢了 ( 更 ) 力 1 cassa ciratthitatthaya (pabcaminitakalaj va dasapannarasatijsa- minitakalaj va ekaghatikadikalaj va thitatthaya) evaj hotu evaj hotu ti adhitthaya adhitthaya pi yogo katabbo. 1 說見 Vism

66 88. Phalasamapattiya samapajjanatthaya hi yogaj karontassa pathamaj udayabbayabanaj uppajjati. Tato anukkamena uggantva na ciram eva savkharupekkhabanaj uppajjati. (Kataparicayakale pana catupabcavaramattaj sallakkhanena pi savkharupekkhabanaj uppajjati yeva). Tato samadhibale paripunne punappunam pi phalacittaj nirodhe phalasamapattivesena appeti. Kassaci pana cavkamantassa pi bhubjantassa pi kadaci appeti yeva. Yathaparicchinnakalam pi samapatti titthati yeva. Samapajjanakkhane panassa cittaj savkharanirodhe yeva titthati, tato abbaj kibci pi na vijanati. [70] 88. 力不行 ( 不練行 ) 力屢屢路立立行 [70]

67 18. Uparimaggabhavana 89. Evaj phalasamapattiyaj paricayaj katva uparimaggaphalanaj pi atthaya adhitthahitva yogo katabbo. Tadatthaya yogaj katukamena kij katabban ti? Pubbe viya chasu dvaresu sallakkhanam eva katabbaj. 90. Tasma tena attano chasu dvaresu yathapakataj namarupaj sallakkhetabbaj. Sallakkhento cesa pathamaj udayabbayabanavatthayaj thulathulam pi savkharadhammaj passati asamahitampi cittaj. Ayabhi uparimaggabhavana phalasamapattivipassana viya sukara na hoti, abhinavaj bhavetabbavipassanabhavato thokaj dukkara hoti, na pana pathamarambhakale viya atidukkara. Ekahamattenapi ekaghatikamattenapi savkharupekkhabanaj papunituj sakkoti yeva. Idabcettha vacanaj natitikkhapabbanaj sadhunikaneyyapuggallanaj yebhuyyapavattij nissaya anumanavasena tadise yeva puggale sandhaya vuttaj. Savkharupekkhaj patva pi panassa 18. 更 89. 了更力了更力什六 90. 六裡行更不易了不便行論類說句行若行屢屢 indriyesu aparipakkesu sa yeva savkharupekkha punappunaj pavattati

68 Yadi pi hi agataphalo attano adhigataphalaj ekaghatikabbhantare pi anekavaraj samapajjituj sakkoti, uparimaggaj panesa aparipakkindriyo ekahadvihatihadihi pi papunituj na tava sakkoti, savkharupekkhayam eva titthati. Sace panesa tada attano adhigataphalassa papunanatthaya cittaj abhinihareyya, dvattiminitamattenapi tam papuneyya. 91. Indriyesu pana paripakkesu uparimaggatthaya vipassantassa sikhapattasavkharupekkhanantaraj pubbe viya sanulomaj sagotrabhu-uparimaggaphalaj pi uppajjati yeva, tato paraj paccavekkhanadini purimasadisaneva. Yava arahatta pi avaseso vipassananayo ca banapatipati ca vuttanayanusareneva 便不若兩更行若了 91. 更行若行更便羅說便了不 sakka batuj, tasma na ito paraj vittharayama ti

69 Satuppadanavacana 92. Ayabhi visuddhibanakatha yoginaj sukhena avabujjhanatthaya savkhepato yeva likhita, na pana vittharato paripunnaj katva, bahusu ca thanesu paligatimpi ananugantva punaruttadidosasahitani pi vacanani pakkhipitva suvibbeyyanayeneva likhita. Tasma na ettha doso avalokitabbo aparipunnataya va paligatiya va. Attho yeva pana sutthu 令念 92. 了易理略論論易理利不流 1 不利理 manasikatabbo vibbuhi ti idaj mama satuppadavacanaj. 1 paligatimpi ananugantva 利利利 ( 略 ) 利 ( 不流 ) 句利 (relevant canonical references have not been quoted)

70 Asijsana 93. Kibcapayaj adhigatavisesanam atthaya kata ti aditova dassita, tatha pimaj abbe pi ce olokeyyuj, tesaj atthaya. Ayaj mama asijsana: 94. Yatha hi atimanoharaj pi manubbaj rasavantaj ojavantaj khadaniyaj samaj khaditva eva suvibbeyyaj hoti, na akhaditva. evameva ettha vuttaj sabbampi banappavattij samaj paccakkhato disva eva sutthu batuj sakkuneyya, na paccakkhato adisva. Tasma etissa nibbematikajananabhumij papunantu sadhavo ti (yatha papunati tatha patipajjantu ti vuttaj hoti.) 93. 論了若讀論類讀 94. 令了說見見了了 ( 說行便 )

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地方公共服務績效比較評量之探討—標竿學習策略的觀點

地方公共服務績效比較評量之探討—標竿學習策略的觀點年路路 * 路兩例流行路離路例路路路類不不度路來離年聯不易讀都年兩老行度行度索路來路行論路讀練行理略益度路念立路力路念路六力年率數來臨路力參路度老理數略兩立路良論不量數落更數念數練例不兩路 2 路路數年旅兩勵立